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HBSE 9th Class English Grammar Tenses

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Grammar Tenses Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Grammar Tenses

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

Tense :
(काल किसे कहते हैं ?)
The tense of a verb shows the time of an action or event. (क्रिया का काल, कार्य या घटना के समय के बारे में । जानकारी देता है।)

Verb (क्रिया किसे कहते हैं ?)
The word that tells us about the process of doing any action or event is known as a verb. (जो शब्द किसी कार्य या घटना के करने या होने के बारे में जानकारी देता है, उसे क्रिया कहते हैं।)
अंग्रेज़ी भाषा में verb के तीन रूप होते हैं-
(1) Present
(2) Past
(3) Past Participle.
HBSE 9th Class English Grammar Tenses -1

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

HBSE 9th Class English Grammar Tenses -2
HBSE 9th Class English Grammar Tenses -3
HBSE 9th Class English Grammar Tenses -4

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

There are three main, tenses corresponding the three divisions of time. These are:

(a) The Present Tense.
(b) The Past Tense.
(c) The Future Tense.

Each of these three main tenses has four forms :
(i) Simple or Indefinite
(ii) Continuous or Progressive
(iii) Perfect
(v) Perfect Continuous

I. The Simple Present (Or The Present Indefinite)

पहचान : इस Tense से संबंधित वाक्य का जब हिंदी में उच्चारण किया जाता है तो वाक्य के अंत में ता है, ती है, ता हूँ… ते हैं, की आवाज आती है।
HBSE 9th Class English Grammar Tenses -5

S= Subject (कर्ता कारक)
V= Verb (क्रिया)
O= Object (कर्म कारक)
यदि Subject (he, she, it, singular Noun हो तो , के साथ s/es लगाते हैं। जैसे-)
My mother goes to temple daily.
My mother does not go to temple daily.
Does your mother go to temple daily?

Uses :
इन वाक्यों में daily, every, always, often, usually, generally शब्द लगे होते हैं।
(a) To describe habitual actions.
(आदत वाले कार्य को बताने के लिए।)
Ram gets up early in the morning. Then he goes for a walk.

(b) To express a general, universal or scientific truth.
(सामान्य, शाश्वत या वैज्ञानिक तथ्य को बताने के लिए।)
The sun rises in the east.

(c) To express a fact which is true at the time of speaking.
(ऐसे तथ्य को व्यक्त करने के लिए जो बात करते समय सत्य है।)
Krishma lives in Mumbai.

(d) In describing running commentaries :
(आँखों देखा हाल बताने के लिए।
Raman passes the ball to Kamal and he hits it into the goal.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

II. The Present Continuous Tense

पहचान : इस Tense से संबंधित वाक्य का जब हिंदी में अनुवाद किया जाता है तो वाक्य के अंत में रहा है, रही है, रहे। हैं, की आवाज आती है।

Simple Sentences – S+ Is/Am/Are + Vi+ing +O
Negative Sentences – S + Is/Am/Are +not+V, + ing+O
Interrogative Sentences – Is/Am/Are +S+V.+ing +O?

I के साथ am का प्रयोग करते हैं। He, She, It और singular noun के साथ is का प्रयोग करते हैं। We, you, they और Plural Noun के साथ are का प्रयोग करते हैं; जैसेLook ! the two boys are fighting. I am doing my work.

Uses :
(a) It shows what is happening now, at the time of writing or speaking.
(जो कार्य अब बात करते या लिखते समय हो रहा है।)
Shubham is studying in his room, but his brother Arun is playing in the garden.

(b) To express an action which may not be actually going on at the time of speaking, but it is going on in general.
(जो कार्य बात करते समय नहीं चल रहा, मगर सामान्य रूप से चल रहा है, उसे व्यक्त करने के लिए।)
She is writing a book on Economics.

(c) To express an action which is likely to happen in near future.
(उस घटना को व्यक्त करने के लिए जो निकट भविष्य में हो सकती है।)
My brother is coming next week.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

Exercise 1

Put the verbs in brackets into the Simple Present Tense or the Present Continuous Tense:
1. Suman generally (wear) a white suit but today she (wear) a blue one.
2. 1 (come) here every Sunday.
3. She never (tell) a lie.
4. What (do) snakes eat?
5. The workers (repair) the road at present.
6. People (wear) new clothes on Diwali.
7. My children generally (go) to their uncle during the holidays. But they (nor go) this summer as we all (go) to Shimla.
8. I usually (drink) coffee but now I (drink) tea.
9. We have our lunch at the Ashoka Restaurant this afternoon.
10. As it is good weather, children (play) in the garden.
Answers:
1. wears: is wearing,
2. come,
3. tells,
4. do,
5. are repairing,
6. wear,
7. go are not going: are going,
8. drink; am drinking,
9. are having,
10. are playing.

III. The Present Perfect Tense

पहचान : इस Tense से संबंधित वाक्य का जब हिंदी में अनुवाद किया जाता है तो वाक्य के अंत में चुका है, या लिया है, की आवाज आती है।
Simple Sentences – S+ has/have + V: + Object
Negative Sentences – S+ has/have + not +V, +O
Interrogative Sentences – Has/Have +S+V+O?
He, she, it और singular noun के साथ has का प्रयोग होता है।
I, we, you, they और plural noun के साथ have का प्रयोग होता है। जैसे-
The bell has gone.
I have learnt my lesson.
Have you returned the library books?

Uses :
(a) To express an action which has just been completed.
(किसी ऐसे कार्य का वर्णन करने के लिए जो अभी-अभी पूर्ण हुआ है।)
Have you written a letter?
Yes, I have just completed it.

(b) To express an action which began in the past and has continued upto the present. For this use of the tense, for and since can be used to denote the length of time. For is used to show the length of time and since to show the point of time.

(किसी ऐसे कार्य का वर्णन करने के लिए जो भूतकाल से चलकर वर्तमान समय तक जारी रहा हो। समय की अवधि कां वर्णन करने के लिए since और for का प्रयोग किया जाता है। For का प्रयोग समय की अवधि दर्शाने के लिए और Since का प्रयोग निश्चित समय-बिंदु को दर्शाने के लिए किया जाता है।)
He has been a teacher since 1985.
I have known him for the last ten years.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

(c) To express an action which happened in the past at an indefinite time. We either don’t know the time of its happening or we don’t mention it.
(भूतकाल में किसी अनिश्चित समय में घटित होने वाले कार्य का वर्णन करने के लिए। हम कार्य के होने के समय के बारे में नहीं जानते और न ही उसका वर्णन करते हैं।)
I have seen the Taj Mahal
I have met the author of this book.

(d) In the sentences having ‘yet’. negative sentences of this are formed.
(जिस वाक्य में yet लगा होता है उसमें इस tense के साथ not का प्रयोग करते हैं।)
The match has not started yet. He has not come yet.

IV. The Present Perfect Continuous Tense

पहचान : वाक्य के अंत में से रहा है, से रही है, से रहा हूँ, से रहे हैं, इत्यादि लगा होता है।
Simple Sentences – S + has/have + been + V + ing+O
Negative Sentences – S + has/have + not been + V + ing+O
Interrogative Sentences – Has/Have + S + been + V, + ing+O?

I have been living here only for five years.
No, I have not been living here since long.
Have you been living here for a long time?

Uses :
(a) To express an action which began in the past but is still continuing. Since and For are used to denote the length of time.
(किसी ऐसे कार्य का वर्णन करने के लिए जो भूतकाल में किसी समय से आरंभ होकर अभी भी निरंतर रूप से चल)
It has been raining since morning
We have been waiting for the rain to stop.

(b) To express an action, which has just finished, but whose effect or result still continues :
(किसी ऐसे कार्य का वर्णन करने के लिए जो अभी-अभी पूरा हुआ है लेकिन उसका प्रभाव या परिणाम अभी भी जारी है।)
I am tired; I have been watering the plants since morning.
I am late because I have been washing my car.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

Exercise 2

Put the verbs in the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous Tense :

1. He (fake) his meal and is playing in the garden now.
2. I ……….. (read) all the plays of Shakespeare.
3. I (ring) the bell for five minutes, but nobody (come) to answer.
4. This woman (visit the shop five times, but so far she (not purchase) anything.
5. He is a famous player. He (play) football since he was ten years old.
6. I (wait) for you for the last one hour.
7. Mohan (live) in this town since 1935.
8. You cannot meet Rajesh. He just go) out.
9. Geeta went to Delhi six months ago, but I (not hear) from her so far.
10. I (not see) the Taj Mahal but I am planning to visit Agra next week.
Answers:
1. has taken
2. have read
3. have been ringing: has come
4. has visited; has not purchased
5. has been playing
6. have been waiting
7. has been living
8. has just gone
9. have not heard
10. have not seen.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

V. The Simple Past Tense

पहचान । इस Tense वाले वाक्यों का हिंदी अनुवाद करने पर वाक्य के अंत में आ, ए, ई, की आवाज आती है।

(a) Simple past tense में subject के साथ verb की IInd form का प्रयोग होता है; जैसे-
Mohan went to Agra.
I met Amrish Puri.

(b) Negative (नकारात्मक) वाक्यों में subject के साथ did not + verb की Ist form का प्रयोग होता है; जैसे
Mohan did not go to Agra.
I did not meet Amrish Puri.

(c) Interrogative (प्रश्नवाचक) वाक्यों में did + subject + verb की Ist form का प्रयोग होता है; या Question Word + did + subject + verb Ist Form होता है-
Did Mohan go to Agra?
Did I meet Amrish Puri?

Uses
(a) To express an action completed in the past at a definite time.
(अतीत में निश्चित समय पर पूरे हुए कार्य को व्यक्त करने के लिए।)
Nehru died in 1964. (die)
I met Shyam yesterday. (meet)
I visited Lucknow four years ago. (visit)
She did not visit us last year. (visit)
इन वाक्यों में भूतकाल का वर्णन करने के लिए yesterday, last, ago और in + सन् (year) आदि शब्द लगे होते हैं।

(b) To express a past habit.
(अतीत की आदत को व्यक्त करने हेतु।)
My grandfather always went for a walk in the morning. (go)
He always carried an umbrella. (carry)

(c) To express an action which took place at a definite time in the past even though the time is not given
म कार्य को व्यक्त करने के लिए जो किसी निश्चित समय पर हुआ था चाहे उसका समय नहीं बताया गया।”
I bought this suit at Connaught Place. (buy)

(d) To express some historical events
(कुछ ऐतिहासिक घटनाओं का वर्णन करने के लिए; जैसे-)
Shahjahan built the Taj. (build)
Babar founded the Mughal Empire. (found)

(e) If one part of the sentence is in Past Continuous Tense.
(यदि वाक्य का एक भाग Past Continuous Tense हैं।)
I was taking my lunch when he arrived. (arrive)
I saw that the two boys were fighting. (see)

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

(f) To express the condition of past.
(भूतकाल की शर्त का वर्णन करने के लिए if वाले वाक्यों में यदि एक भाग में would/should/could + Verb की 1st form लगी हो तो दूसरे भाग में Verb की IInd form का प्रयोग करते हैं।)
He would pass if he worked hard. (work)
She would get a job if she applied for it. (apply)

(g) Connectors (neither, and, but, because, as)
Verb of Ind form
के साथ यदि एक भाग में Verb की IInd form लगी हो तो दूसरे भाग में भी Verb की IInd form का प्रयोग करते हैं।)
Neither he came nor sent any message. (send)
He failed because he did not work hard. (fail)

Exercise 3

Fill in the blanks with the simple Past Tense :
1. I was walking along the road when suddenly I …………. (meet) an old lady.
2. The policeman ………… (ask) me where I was going.
3. I……….. (tell) him that I was going to Pindara.
4. The old man was a beggar. He……….. (beg) me to give him something.
5. We……….. (hear) a terrifying news last night.
6. I……….. (take) pity on the old man and gave him five rupees.
7. L……….. (feel) happy for helping an old and hungry man.
8. Ireturmed from Pindara after one hour and ……….. (meet) the same old man again.
9. I recognised him but he ………… (not recognise) me.
10. When I came near him, he again ………… (ask) me for money.
Answers:
1. met
2. asked
3. told
4. begged
5. heard
6. took
7. felt
8. met
9. did not recognise
10. asked.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

VI. The Past Continuous Tense

पहचान : इस Tense वाले वाक्यों का हिंदी अनुवाद करने पर रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे, की आवाज आती है।
Simple Sentences – S + was/were + V + ing + O
Negative Sentences – S + was/were + not + V + ing+O
Interrogative Sentences – Was/Were + S + V, + ing+O?

The baby was sleeping in the cradle. They were making a noise. I, he, she, it और singular noun के साथ was का प्रयोग किया जाता है। He, she, it और plural noun के साथ were का प्रयोग किया जाता है।

Uses
(a) This tense is used to express an action which was continuing at some point of time in the past
(इस Tense का प्रयोग उन वाक्यों में किया जाता है जिनमें कोई कार्य भूतकाल में किसी निश्चित समय पर चल रहा था।)
(नोट-इस Tense वाले वाक्यों में एक भाग में when के साथ verb की 2nd Form लगी होती है।)
The fire was burning when we came in.

(b) To express two or more actions happening simultaneously in the past:
(भूतकाल में एक साथ होने वाले दो कार्यों का वर्णन करने के लिए।)
While she was writing, he was looking at her beautiful pen.

VII. The Past Perfect Tense

पहचान : वाक्य का हिंदी में अनुवाद करने पर वाक्य के अंत से चुका था, चुके थे, चुकी थी, की आवाज आती है।

(a) इस Tense में subject के बाद had + verb की IIIrd form का प्रयोग होता है; जैसे-
I had done his work.

(b) नकारात्मक (Negative) वाक्यों में had + not + verb की IIIrd form का प्रयोग होता है; जैसे
I had not done his work.

(c) प्रश्नवाचक (Interrogative) वाक्यों में had + subject + verb की IIIrd form का प्रयोग होता है; जैसे-
Had I done his work?
Had he written a letter?

Uses
(a) To express an action that has completed before the fixed time in past.
किसी ऐसे कार्य को व्यक्त करने के लिए जो किसी दूसरे कार्य के आरंभ होने से पहले पूरा हो चुका था; जैसे-
The fire had burnt the huts before the fire brigade came. (burn)
The thief had run away before the police came. (run)
नोट-इन वाक्यों में कार्य के संपन्न होने का वर्णन करने के लिए before, after, already, by, till और until शब्द लगे। होते हैं।

(b) To express an action that has completed before the beginning of second action.
किसी ऐसे कार्य को व्यक्त करने के लिए जो past के निश्चित समय से पहले पूरा हो गया था; जैसे-
I had already done my work by 6 p.m. yesterday. (do)
He had not met me before. (not meet)

(c) To express an unfulfilled wish of the past.
(Brita i surfav)
He wished that he had accepted the offer. (accept)
If only you had worked hard. (work)

(d) If in past happens more than one action, for former action past perfect is used.
अगर past में एक से अधिक कार्य हुए हों तो पहले होने वाले कार्य के लिए Past Perfect का प्रयोग करते हैं; जैसे-
I went home after I had finished the work. (finish)

(e) To express an impossible condition of the past.
(अतीत की असंभव शर्त को व्यक्त करने के लिए if वाले

If he had walked carefully, he would not have fallen. (walk)

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

Exercise 4

Supply the correct Past Tense of the verb given in the brackets:
1. He told the doctor that his son just………… (break) his leg.
2. The accident……… (occur) at 6 o’clock this evening.
3. When I reached the house ……….. (find) that thieves………………… (break) into it.
4. I found that they . .. (take) away my T.V.
5. The bell ……….(go) before I reached the school.
6. The match… ..(begin) before we reached the stadium.
7. The thieves.. . (run) away before the police ………………. (arrive).
8. When I reached the cinema hall, the picture already……….. (begin)
9. By the time the firemen arrived the fire ………… (destroy) many huts.
10. If he …….. (walk) carefully, he would not have fallen.
Answers:
1. had just broken,
2. occurred,
3. found; had broken,
4. had taken,
5. had gone,
6. had begun,
7. had run away: arrived,
8. had already begun,
9. had destroyed,
10. had walked.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

VIII. The Past Perfect Continuous Tense

पहचान : वाक्य का हिंदी में अनुवाद करने पर वाक्य के अंत में से रहा था, से रही थी, से रहे थे की आवाज आती है।
This tense is formed by using had+been+I st form of the verb + ing. The negative is formed by putting nor between had and been. In interrogative sentences, had is put before the subject.

The fire had been burning for four hours before the fire brigade arrived. Had it been burning since moming.
No, it had not been burning since morning.

Uses
This tense is used to express the continuity of an action at a given point in the past. In other words, the action started before a given point in the past, it was continuing at that time and probably continued after that also.
यह Tense भूतकाल में किसी निश्चित समय से पहले भूतकाल की किसी अवधि से कार्य के जारी रहने वाले वाक्यों में प्रयोग किया जाता है। वाक्य में since/for लगा होता है।

नोट – Since या for वाले वाक्यों में एक भाग में when के साथ verb की 2nd form लगी होती है।
He had been waiting for me when I reached there.
The match had been going on for two hours when I reached the stadium.

Exercise 5

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct Past Tense:
1. At 9 a.m. last night …………. (watch) the television.
2. The players (enter) the stage carrying torches.
3. 1 (play) guitar since I was ten.
4. He (cross) the room and (sit) in the chair.
5. When I was at school. I (take) pari in cultural activities.
6. When he came in, we (take) dinner.
7. Last year I (attend) a conference at Chennai.
8. An accident (take) place at the crossroads last evening.
9. When Mohan (be) five years old, his father (die).
10. When I was walking along the road, the wind (blow) off my hat.
Answers:
1. was watching
2. entered
3. had been playing
4. crossed; sat
5. took
6. were taking
7. attended
8. took place
9. was; died
10. blew off.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Tenses

Exercise 6

The correct form of the verb given in brackets:
1. I always …………… (come) to see you here.
2. I …………… (finish) my work before he came.
3. Naveen …………… (not eat) nutritious food since morning.
4. I …………… (never see) him before.
Answers:
1. come
2. had finished
3. had not been eating
4. have never seen.

HBSE 9th Class English Grammar Punctuation

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Grammar Punctuation Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Grammar Punctuation

What is Punctuation?
Punctuation का अर्थ है, विराम चिह्नों का सही प्रयोग। लिखते समय भावों को समझाने के लिए कहीं-कहीं रुकना पड़ता है। इसके लिए कुछ चिह्न लगाने होते हैं। इन रुकने के या विराम चिह्नों के प्रयोग को Punctuation कहते हैं। इनके लिए कुछ विशेष नियम हैं जिनका अध्ययन हम एक-एक करके करेंगे।

Important Marks of Punctuation :

1. Capital letters (A, B, C, …………)
2. Full stop (.)
3. Comma (,)
4. Mark of interrogation or Question Mark (?)
5. Inverted commas (” “)
6. Apostrophe (‘)
7. Sign of exclamation (!)
8. Semicolon (;)
9. Colon (:)
10. Hyphen (-)
11. Dash (_)
12. Brackets or Parenthesis [( )]

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Uses Of The Marks of Punctuation :

Capital Letters (A, B, C, ………..) :
(a) प्रत्येक वाक्य का पहला अक्षर Capital (बड़ा) होता है; जैसे-
Radha is an intelligent girl. She goes to school daily. Last year she stood first in the class. Her teachers praise her.

(b) Proper Nouns और Proper Adjectives का पहला अक्षर बड़ा होता है।
He is Mohan, (proper noun)
John is a European, (proper adjective)
She lives in Mumbai, (proper noun)
I love Chinese food, (proper adjective)

(c) Direct Speech Inverted Commas (“ ”) के भीतर लिखे वाक्य का पहला अक्षर बड़ा होता है।
I She said, “I am going to Ludhiana.”

(d) दिनों, महीनों और त्योहारों के नामों के पहले अक्षर Capital (बड़े) होते हैं; जैसे-
I shall visit Delhi in December.
He came here on Friday.
People wear new clothes on Diwali.

(e) Abbreviations अर्थात् संक्षिप्त रूप का पहला अक्षर बड़ा होता है; जैसे-
M.A., M.B.B.S., M.L.A., P.M., Mr., etc.

(f) धर्मों या मतों के नाम के पहले अक्षर Capital होते हैं, जैसे-
Hinduism, Christianity, Jainism.

(g) भाषाओं और विषयों के नामों के पहले अक्षर capital होते हैं, जैसे-
History, English, Science, Hindi, etc.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Full Stop (.)
(a) प्रत्येक वाक्य के अंत में Full Stop लगता है। मगर यह नियम विस्मयसूचक एवं प्रश्नवाचक वाक्यों पर लागू नहीं होता, जैसे-
Mohan is a good singer.
Come here.
Post this letter.
Go and bring some sugar.

(b) Abbreviations और उन छोटे रूपों के साथ full Stop का प्रयोग होता है जो बड़े शब्दों के स्थान पर प्रयोग किए जाते जैसे-
M.L. Verma, M.B.B.S., M.P., N.R., Mr., Mrs., etc.

Comma (,) :
Comma एक महत्त्वपर्ण विराम चिहन है। इसलिए इसके प्रयोग के नियमों को ध्यान से पढ़ें।

(a) विभिन्न nouns, adjectives आदि को एक-दूसरे से अलग व्यक्त करने के लिए, जैसे-
I want a pen, a pencil, an inkpot, a few books, some papers and a table.
He is kind, brave, gentle and handsome.

(b) Apposition अर्थात् किसी शब्द के साथ लगकर व्याख्या करने के लिए Comma का प्रयाग करत है।
Akbar. the Great, ruled India for a long time.
Pawan, my friend, is a reporter.
Madan, a landlord, is very famous.

(c) Direct Narration के वाक्यों में Reporting Verb और Reported Speech के बीच में Comma लगता है।
Navneet said, “I am going, to Delhi.”
Radha said, “I love Krishan.”

(d) Yes या No के पश्चात्; जैसे-
Yes, I will help you.
No, I cannot do this work.

(e) तिथि को साल से अलग करने के लिए; जैसे-
May 10, 20….. या 10th May 10…………

(f) When, if, as आदि से आरम्भ होने वाले Clauses को मुख्य Clause से अलग करने के लिए, जैसे-
When I saw a lion, I ran away.
As I was going in, I met Subhash.
If you work hard, you will get first division.

Marks of interrogation Or Question Works (?)
प्रश्नसूचक चिह्न (?) का प्रयोग सीधे प्रश्न (Direct Question) में किया जाता है; जैसे-
Are you going to Jaipur?
Have you taken your lunch?
May I come in, Sir? .
What is your name?
मगर अप्रत्यक्ष प्रश्नों (Indirect Questions) के साथ Sign of Interrogation का प्रयोग नहीं होता; जैसे-
The teacher asked me where I was going.

Inverted Commas (“ ”) :

Inverted Commas के प्रयोग निम्नलिखित हैं-
(a) Direct Speech में; जैसे-
I said to him, “What are you doing ?”
Kishore said, “I have won the first prize.”

(b) किताबों, कविताओं, कहानियों, फिल्मों आदि के नामों को Inverted Commas में रखा जाता है-
Shakespeare has written the play “The Merchant of Venice.”
I have seen the film “Dil Se.”
I am reading the chapter “The Clever Rogue.”

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Apostrophe (’) :
यह विराम चिह्न अधिकारात्मक बात को प्रकट करने के लिए प्रयोग किया जाता है।

(a) संज्ञा का Possessive Case बनाने के लिए यह विराम चिह्न Noun के अन्तिम अक्षर और ‘s’ के बीच में लगाया जाता है।
Shyam’s house.
I saw Ram’s book lying on Sohan’s table.
Sheela’s father met Naren’s father.

(b) ऐसे बहुवचन Noun जिनके पीछे ‘s’ आता है, उनमें Apostrophe को ‘s’ के बाद में लगाते हैं-
This is a girls’school.
That is the kids’room.
She went to a boys’ hostel.
The teachers’ rooms are separate.

(c) विस्मयसूचक वाक्यों अर्थात् सुख, दुःख आदि वाले वाक्यों के लिए इसका प्रयोग करते हैं; जैसे-
M.L.A.’s, M.P.’s, the three’s

(d) किसी वस्तु या व्यक्ति के बारे में हमारे विचारों को जोर देकर बताने के लिए; जैसे-
Don’t, Won’t, Didn’t, That’s.

Sign of Exclamation (!) :

(a) शुभकामना प्रकट करने वाले वाक्यों के अन्त में यह चिह्न लगाया जाता है; जैसे-
Alas ! I have injured my foot.
Hurrah ! We have won the match.

(b) किसी वस्तु या व्यक्ति के बारे में हमारे विचारों को जोर देकर बताने के लिए; जैसे-
What a beautiful girl!
How fine is the weather !

(c) शुभकामना प्रकट करने वाले वाक्यों के अन्त में यह चिह्न लगाया जाता है; जैसे-
May you live long !
May you stand first!

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Semicolon (;) :
The semicolon is a pause longer than the comma but shorter than that of the full stop. It is used :
(a) When two opposite things are said in the same sentence :
I admire his intelligence; I hate his character.
God made the country; man made the town.

(b) to separate co-ordinate clauses, joined by the conjunctions, for, therefore, while, otherwise, etc. You must work hard; otherwise you will not get good marks.

(c) between itcnis in a suies of items that contain commas
The bedroom contained one wardrobe, one double bed. two chairs. one dressing cable; the nursery. one cot, one cheat of drawers, two chairs, one racking horse: the dinning room, six chairs. one table and one side board.

Colon (:) :

A colon is used:
(a) Lo imi’oducc a quotation
Keats said : ‘A thing of beauty la a joy for ever”.

(b) to explain and ebboraLe what has already been said
There is bad news : our team has lost the match.

(c) to introduce allai or a sencs
Faut boys have wan prizes : Suresh. Mahesh, Lalit and Rain.

Dash (_) :
The dash is used:
(a) to expees.s a sudden change of thought:
I don’t like it—but let us forget the matter altogether.

(b) to indicate a break in thought or hesitation:
I—l don’t accept this charge.

(c) to act as a bracket:
Drinking of wine—we all know it is a curse—has spoiled the Lives of countless people.

Hyphen (-) :
A hyphen is a shorter horizontal line than the dash. h is used to join the parts of a compound word:
Father-in-law, prisoner-of-war. toodi-brush.

Brackets or Parenthesis [()] :
Brackets serve the purpose of double dashes. They are used to separate from the main part of the
sentence a phrase or a clause which doca not belong to it.
Pappu (I do not know his full name) is a very intelligent boy.

Exercises for Pratice (Solved)

Exercise 1

Punctuate the following:
1. her father died on 24th jane 2004
2. his marriage has been fixed for monday the 26th may 20…
3. his father mr s m acharya is ma.bed
4. he says i am ill
5. sit down my Friend i have to talk to you
6. ram says that mr sham lad teaches him Hindi
7. i met mohan on friday
8. drop Sharma is an mbb
9. the name of his wife is veena gaba
Answers :
1. Her father died on 24th June, 2004.
2. His marriage has been fixed for Monday, the 26th May, 20..
3. His father, Mr. S. M. Acharya, is M.A., B.Ed.
4. He says, “I am ill.”
5. Sit down, my friend, I have to talk to you.
6. Ram says that Mr. Sham Lai teaches him Hindi.
7. I met Mohan on Friday.
8. Dr. O.P. Sharma is an M. B. B. S.
9. The name of his wife is Veena Gaba.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Exercise 2

Punctuate the following:
1. she is a beautiful lady
2. she has done her ma in english
3. for some time she worked as lecturer in english
4. ram said i am a good boy
5. sham and ram live in delhi
6. delhi is the capital of india
7. you should help the poor the teacher said
8. in that room there is an indian a Chinese a japanese a russian and a Pakistani
9. i am william tell replied the man
Answers:
1. She is a beautiful lady.
2. She has done her M. A. in English.
3. For some time, she worked as Lecturer in English.
4. Ram said, “I am a good boy.”
5. Sham and Ram live in Delhi.
6. Delhi is the capital of India.
7. “You should help the poor,” the teacher said.
8. In that room, there is an Indian, a Chinese, a Japanese, a Russian and a Pakistani.
9. “I am William Tell”, replied the man.

Exercise 3

Punctuate the following:
1. alas my dog is thirsty said the old man will you give him a drop of water
2. the monkey took away the money of mithu
3. delhi is 121 kms from kamal
4. mohan das karam chand gandhi was born in a small town in gujarat
5. our prime minister knows german Chinese and russian languages
6. mohan said i go to the library
7. hari said sheela is my sister
8. the himalayas are in the north of india
9. they, all said it is a lovely scene
Answers :
1. “Alas ! My dog is thirsty,” said the old man, “Will you give him a drop of water ?”
2. The monkey took away the money of Mithu.
3. Delhi is 121 kms from kamal.
4. Mohan Das Karam Chand Gandhi was born in a small town in Gujarat.
5. Our Prime Minister knows German, Chinese and Russian languages.
6. Mohan said, “I go to the library.”
7. Hari said, “Sheela is my sister.”
8. The Himalayas are in the north of India.
9. They all said, “It is a lovely scene.”

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Exercise 4

Punctuate the following :
1. he said to me why do you want so much money
2. ranti deva helped the poor
3. i want a pen a pencil a book and a table
4. go home raju said gopal
5. if you were a king what would you do
6. father i want a knife
7. yes replied mohan i beat him
8. the fox said these grapes are sour
9. mr m l verma is a reporter
Answers:
1. He said to me, “Why do you want so much money ?”
2. Ranti Deva helped the poor.
3. I want a pen, a pencil, a book and a table.
4. “Go home, Raju,” said Gopal.
5. If you were a king what would you do? ‘
6. Father, I want a knife.
7. “Yes”, replied Mohan, “I beat him.”
8. The fox said, “These grapes are sour.”
9. Mr. M.L. Verma is a reporter.

Exercise 5

Punctuate the following:
1. gandhi fought for india’s freedom
2. the ramayana is the holy book of the hindus
3. how did you spend the money, father asked sohan
4. he was poor hungry and sad
5. we went to nainital on friday
6. we saw many buildings in agra
7. the taj mahal stands on the banks of the yamuna
8. i purchased one shirt one tie two socks and shoes
9. Chandigarh is the capital of haryana
Answers :
1. Gandhi fought for India’s freedom.
2. The Ramayana is the holy book of the Hindus.
3. “How did you spend the money ?” father asked Sohan.
4. He was poor, hungry and sad.
5. We went to Nainital on Friday.
6. We saw many buildings in Agra.
7. The Taj Mahal stands on the banks of the Yamuna.
8. I purchased one shirt, one tie, two socks and shoes.
9. Chandigarh is the capital of Haryana.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Exercise 6

Punctuate the following:
1. he said this is gods will
2. he said to rama he has got his fathers share
3. what have you to sell dear lady he asked
4. the fox said these grapes are sour
5. he said to me please give me your pen
6. work hard because the examination is drawing near said the father to his son
7. rewari is twenty miles from my village
8. of all the mughal emperors akbar is the most popular
Answers :
1. He said, “This is God’s will.”
2. He said to Rama, “He has got his father’s share.”
3. “What have you to sell, dear lady,” he asked.
4. The fox said, “These grapes are sour.”
5. He said to me, “Please give me your pen.”
6. “Work hard because the examination is drawing near,” said the father to his son.
7. Rewari is twenty miles from my village.
8. Of all the Mughal Emperors, Akbar is the most popular.

Exercise 7

Rewrite the following sentences with marks of punctuation by using capital letter, full stops and question marks where necessary:
1. please bring three cups of ice-cream
2. what do you want
3. all the boys are present
4. where are they sitting
5. was there a theft in your house last night
6. you , are a very kind man
7. have you any red bangles
8. two policemen came to our house this morning
9. open your books at page twenty
10. look at the blackboard
Answers:
1. Please bring three cups of ice-cream.
2. What do you want?
3. All the boys were present.
4. Where are they sitting?
5. Was there a theft in your house, last night?
6. You are a very kind man.
7. Have you any red bangles?
8. Two policemen came to our house this morning.
9. Open your books at page twenty.
10. Look at the blackboard.

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Exercise 8

Rewrite the following sentences by using capital letters, full stops and question marks where necessary :
1. she knows sita and gopal
2. his name is balbir singh
3. when will kuldip come here
4. i am going to ludhiana
5. durga dass is a rich man
6. the himalayas are in the north of india
7. the rajdhani express is a very fast train
8. did mohan and kamala go to the park with their father and mother
9. a hockey team from delhi went to sri lanka last month
10. who is he talking to he is talking to rajinder singh
Answers :
1. She knows Sita and Gopal.
2. His name is Balbir Singh.
3. When will Kuldip come here ?
4. I am going to Ludhiana.
5. Durga Dass is a rich man.
6. The Himalayas are in the north of India.
7. The Rajdhani Express is a fast train.
8. Did Mohan and Kamla go to the park with their father and mother ?
9. A hockey team from Delhi went to Sri Lanka last month.
10. Who is he talking to ? He is talking to Rajinder Singh.

Exercise 9

Punctuate the following sentences with commas and inverted commas where necessary :
1. Rajan said Goodbye.
2. Meena said I will miss you.
3. Sheela says In our house there are chairs tables fans and radios.
4. Kamla says Are your parents coming ?
5. Leela said have you any small bangles ?
6. The driver said Which way shall we go ?
7. The headmaster said Perhaps it is in your bag. Did you look for it there?
8. Mohan said I looked for my pen everywhere.
9. Ajit said We will go to the dam. It is a beautiful spot and we shall enjoy the trip.
10. mr das said whose books are these
Answers:
1. Rajan said, “Goodbye.”
2. Meena said, “I will miss you.”
3. Sheela says, “In our house there are chairs, tables., fans and radios.”
4. Kamla says, “Are your parents coming ?”
5. [cela said, “Have you any small bangles ?”
6. The driver said, “Which way shall we go ?”
7. The headmaster said, “Perhaps it is in your bag. Did you look for it there ?”
8. Mohan said. “I looked for my pen everywhere.”
9. Ajit said, “We will go to the dam. It is a beautiful spot and we shall enjoy the trip.”
10. Mr. Das said, “Whose books are these ?”

HBSE Class 9 English Grammar Punctuation

Exercise 10

Punctuate the following sentences with commas and inverted commas where necessary :
1. my sister is a ph d student
2. i would rather die she said than beg
3. may i come in sir
4. the ramayana is a sacred book of the hindus
5. harpreet was elected an m 1 a
6. he asked me why i was crying
7. he passed the b a exam last year
8. long live the president
9. he was honest sincere and hard working
10. the teacher said honesty is the best policy
11. my uncle dr c 1 sharma lives in shimla
12. if you go to agra do visit the taj mahal
Answers:
1. My sister is a Ph.D student.
2. “I would rather die,” she said, “than beg.”
3. May I come in, sir ?
4. The Ramayana is a sacred book of the Hindus.
5. Harpreet was elected an M.L.A.
6. He asked me w hy I was crying ?
7. He passed the B.A. exam last year.
8. Long live the President.
9. He was honest, sincere and hard working.
10. The teacher said, “Honesty is the best policy.”
11. My uncle, Dr C.L. Sharma, lives in Shimla.
12. If you go to Agra, do visit the Taj Mahal.

HBSE 9th Class English Poster Making

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Poster Making Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Poster Making

What is a Poster?
Answer:
A poster is a notice and an Advertisement, combined into one. A notice is generally displayed on a notice board or published in a newspaper. An advertisement is also published in a newspaper. A poster on the other hand, is generally displayed on walls. In some cases, a poster can be displayed on the notice board also. People read posters from a distance. Therefore, utmost care should be taken in preparing a poster. Its design and style should be attractive. It should be able to catch our attention at once. Colourful, attractive and stylish posters attract the attention of people and influence their minds. The following points should be kept in mind while designing/writing a poster.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Poster Making

Hints for Designing a Poster

  • A good poster should be styled according to the subject matter of theme which its designer wants to convey.
  • The letters in a poster should be bold and attractive. The main theme or subject should be bolder in size than the rest of the poster.
  • The language should be brief but catchy and attractive.
  • The design should be striking and ornate.
  • All the basic details should be given, But the poster should be to the point. Do not beat about the bush in a poster.

Some Specimen Posters

Question 1.
On behalf of Swami Banwas Foundation, draft a poster announcing the organisation of a 10-day religious discourse and meditation camp and inviting people to visit the camp and win spiritual peace.
Answer:

Good News For the People of Alwar
A Ten-Day Religious Discourse and
Meditation Camp Of
Swami Banwas Ji
will be held at
Sawai Maan Singh Polo Grounds
Alwar from
10th March to 19th March……..
daily
from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.

Special Attractions of the Camp:

    • Religious Discourses by Swami Banwas Ji.
    • Free Langar organised by Banwas Foundation for the gathering.
    • Meditation camp for four hours daily-to teach people how to get peace in this busy life.
    • Distribution of free blankets to the poor.

Come One :

Come All:
Swami Shradhanand
Secretary
Banwas Meditation Centre.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Poster Making

Question 2.
Design a poster for promoting the education of girls.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Message Writing -1

Question 3.
Design a poster to promote ‘Save Girl Child Campaign’.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Message Writing -2

Question 4.
Prepare a poster advising people not to take alcoholic drinks-illustrating the danger of consuming alcohol.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Message Writing -3

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Poster Making

Question 5.
Design a poster making people aware regarding ‘Road Safety Rules’.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Message Writing -4

Question 6.
Design a poster making people aware about Traffic Light
HBSE 9th Class English Message Writing -5

Exercise For Practice :

1. There is an exhibition of Rural arts and artefacts at the Surajkund Craft Centre, Faridabad. Design a poster inviting the people to visit the exhibition.

2. The Rotary Club, Panipat is going to organise a Diwali Mela two days before Diwali. Design a poster to announce it.

3. Gemini Circus has visited your town and will be there for ten days. Design a poster urging people to
enjoy the feats of circus performers.

4. A star Nite is being held in your city. A number of film stars from Mumbai will take part in the nite. This nite is being organised in aid of the victims of Tsunami. Draft a poster, asking people not to miss this opportunity of enjoyment.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Poster Making

5. The Red Cross Society of Meerut is organising a blood donation camp at your school. Design a poster on its behalf urging people to donate blood.

6. You are running a health club cum gym in your city. Design a poster telling people the facilities at your health club.

7. JBD Samaj Kalyan Samiti, with the help of Medical Association, Kamal, is organising a free Eye Camp for those suffering from eye ailments. Design a poster announcing this camp.

8. You are the Director of the Intelligent Club, Jalandhar. Design a poster for a Quiz Contest which your club is going to hold.

HBSE 9th Class English Dialogue Writing

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Dialogue Writing Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Dialogue Writing

Exercise 1

Suppose Rain has just come out of the Examination Hall after finishing his paper. Another examinee named Sham has also come out. They talk to each about their examination. Write down their conversation.
Ram : How have you done your paper?
Sham : I have done my paper well.
Ram : Is the paper easy?
Sham : It is not so easy.
Ram : Which question is difficult?
Sham : Question No. IV is rather difficult.
Ram : Is your answer to this question to the point?
Sham : I think my answer to this question is also to the point.
Ram : From where is the question set?
Sham : The question is set from Chapter II of the book.
Ram : Which question is confusing?
Sham : Question on ‘Fill in the blanks’ is confusing.
Ram : What do you think about these two questions?
Sham : These two questions are out of the prescribed course
Ram : What type of answers did you give to these questions?
Sham : I gave rather poor answers to these questions.
Ram : Are you satisfied with the answers you gave?
Sham : On the whole, I am satisfied with the answers I gave.

HBSE 9th Class English Dialogue Writing

Exercise 2

Imagine that you went to the railway station to see off a friend. Your brother wanted to know what you saw there. Write the conversation between you and your brother.

Brother : Why did you go to the station?
You : I went to see off a friend.
Brother : How did you go there?
You : We went there in a taxi.
Brother : Was there rush at the booking-window?
You : Yes, there was a great rush at the booking-window.
Brother : Was there rush on the platform also?
You : There was a great rush on the platform also.
Brother : What were people doing at the platform?
You : People were walking up and down the platform.
Brother : What were the porters doing?
You : The porters were moving to and fro.
Brother : How long had you to wait?
You : We had to wait f& only ten minutes.
Brother : Did the train arrive on time?
You : The train arrived on time.
Brother : When did you come back?
You : I came back after the departure of the train.

HBSE 9th Class English Dialogue Writing

Exercise 3

Suppose your friend Sumit was travelling in a bus and his pocket was picked. His father wants to know about It Write down the conversation between Sumit and his father.

Sumit’s father : Where was the money?
Sumit : The money was in the purse.
Sumlt’s father : How much money was there in the purse?
Sumit : Five hundred rupees were in the purse.
Sumit’s father : Where did you put the purse?
Sumit : I put it in the inner pocket of my coat.
Sumit’s father : When did you find your pocket picked?
Sumit : When I got down from the bus I found my pocket picked.
Sumit’s father : Did you inform the police?
Sumit : Yes, I informed the police.
Sumit’s father : What did they say?
Sumit : They said, they would try to find out the pick pocket.
Sumit’s father : How did you come home?
Sumit : I came home in a taxi.
Sumit’s father : Do you know who travelled with you?
Sumit : No, I do not know anyone who travelled with me.
Sumit’s father : Have you any hope of getting the money back?
Sumit : No, I have no hope of getting the money back.
Sumit’s father : Do you blame anybody for the loss?
Sumit : I blame nobody for the loss.

HBSE 9th Class English Dialogue Writing

Exercise 4

Imagine Rahul attended the Prize Distribution Function of his school. His friend Shubham wants to know about it. Write down the conversation between Rahul and Shubham.

Shubham : When did the Prize Distribution Function còme off?
Rahul : The Prize Distribution Function came off December.
Shubham : Who presided over the functrnn?
Rahul : The Education Minister presided over the function.
Shubham : Where was he received?
Rahul : He was received at the gate.
Shubham: Who sang a welcome song?
Rahul : Some students sang a welcome song.
Shubham : Was the pandal full?
Rahul : Yes, the pandal was full.
Shubham : What did the Headmaster do at first?
Rahul : At first, the Headmaster read the annual report.
Shubham : Who gave away the prizes?
Rabul : The Education Minister gave away the prizes.
Shubham : What kind of speech did he make?
Rahul : He made a short speech.
Shubbam : What did he say to the prize-winners?
Rahul : He congratulated the prize-winners.
Shubham: How many prizes did you get?
Rahul : I got four prizes.

Exercise 5

Suppose Abhishek has English friend named Johnson who visited him and wanted to know about the Jama Masjid. Write down the conversation between Johnson and Abhishek.

Johnson : Where is Jama Masjid situated?
Abhishek : It is situated in Delhi.
Johnson : Who built it?
Abhishek : It was built by Shahjahan.
Johnson : Which great building does it face?
Abhlshek : It faces the Red Fort.
Johnson : On how many sides do we see steps?
Abhishek : We see steps on its three sides.
Johnson : How long did it take to complete it?
Abhishek : It was completed in six years.
Johnson : From where do the people visit it?
Abhlshek : it is visited by the people from far and wide.
Johnson : Who prays in the Jama Masjid?
Abhishek : The Muslims pray in it.

HBSE 9th Class English Dialogue Writing

Exercise 6

Ritesh calls up Rajat to make a plan for the weekend. Complete the dialogue between Ritesh and Rajat by filling up in the gaps.

Ritesh : (a)……………… this weekend?
Rajat : I don’t have any special plan.
Ritesh : (b) How do you like the idea …………….. the zoo?
Rajat : (c) That sounds good. but I …………….. my parents, permission.
Ritesh : (d) …………. I’ll come to your house this evening and request your parents …………….. .
Rajat : O.K
Ritesh : (e) …………… in the evening?
Rajat : Yes. They will be at home.
Ritesh : Then I’ll surely come.
Ans.
Ritesh : (a) What are you doing this weekend?
Rajat : I don’t have any special plan.
Ritesh : (h) How do you like the idea of going to the zoo9
Rajat : (c) That sounds good, but 1 have to take my parents permission.
Ritesh : (d) I’ll come to your house this evening and request your parents to grant your permission.
Rajat : 0K.
Ritesh : (e) Will your parents be at home in the evening?
Rajat : Yes. They will be at home.
Ritesh : Then ¡‘Il surely come.

Exercise For Practice :

1. Suppose a friend of yours wants to know about your school library. Write down the conversation between you and your friend.

2. Imagine that you went on tour during the holidays. A friend of yours wanted to know all about your tour. Write down this imaginary conversation.

3. Suppose you go to bus stand to enquire about the bus timings from Ludhiana to Chandigarh. Write down the conversation between you and the Enquiry Clerk.

4. Suppose you were to appear before the principal of a college for an interview. Write down this imaginary conversation between you and the principal.

5. Suppose you want to book train tickets in advance for going from Chandigarh to Hyderabad. You go to the enquiry window to ask about the name of the train, the train fare and other details. Write down this imaginary conversation between you and the enquiry clerk.

HBSE 9th Class English Notice Writing

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Notice Writing Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Notice Writing

What is a Motice ?
A notice is a written or printed information or announcement meant to reach certain persons. The target of a notice may be the students of school/college or the members of a club/society. A notice may aim at giving information to a larger audience also. For that purposes notices are printed in newspapers, or magazines. Then it takes the form of an advertisement.

A notice is like a circular. The only difference is that a circular is circulated through a messenger or by post. On the other hand, a notice is generally posted on the notice board or printed in a newspaper/magazine.

There are mainly two kinds of notices :
(a) Notices for displaying on the notice boards of schools/ colleges/clubs, etc. and
(b) Public notices.

HBSE Class 9 English Notice Writing

Notices For Notice Boards Of Schools/Colleges/Clubs/Societies

Joints to be kept in mind :

  • These notices are generally short, to the point and written in formal language.
  • These notices should contain all the relevant information in a few words. There should be no irrelevant matter.
  • The name of the issuing authority must be given in the notice.
  • The name of the person who is to be contacted must be clearly mentioned for example, the secretary/ Incharge, etc. of the club/society/who is to be contacted for giving names.
  • If there is the last date by which the names etc. are to be given for a function, drama, contest, etc., it must be clearly mentioned.
    (6) The date of issuing the notice should be given.

Some Solved Notices:

Question 1.
You are Anupma Gandhi, Head Girl of S.M.S. Public School, Gurugram. You have been asked to write a notice regarding a bicycle found in the school. Write the notice for the school notice board in about 40 words.
Answer :

S.M.S. PUBLIC SCHOOL, GURUGRAM
NOTICE
A BICYCLE FOUND

March 10,20…………

A bicycle has been found in the school playground. Anyone who has lost it or left it by mistake may please contact to the school clerk within four days of this week. The claimant is required to give identity and proof of the bicycle exactly.
Anupma Gandhi
Head Girl.

HBSE Class 9 English Notice Writing

Question 2.
You are Vikas Saini, Sport captain of S.D. Public School, Ambala Cantt. Put up a notice on the school notice board informing the students about the sale of old sports goods at reasonable rates.
Answer :

S.D. PUBLIC SCHOOL, AMBALA CANTT
NOTICE
OLD SPORTS GOODS FOR SALE

December 2, 20……
Many old items of sports goods are available for sale at very reasonable rates. The items are in very good condition. Anyone who wants to buy these items may please reach in the school hall on 5th of this month at 2 p.m. The amount of the item is to be deposited on the spot. .
Vikas Saini
Sports Captain

Question 3.
You are Ashima, Head Girl of GSSS Palampur. The Arts Club of your school is going to organize a Poster Making Contest on the topic – ‘Swachh Bharat’. Draft a notice for the school notice board inviting the names of students. Also invent all necessary detail.
Answer :

GSSS PALAMPUR
NOTICE
POSTER MAKING CONTEST

October 1,20……….
The Arts club of our school is going to organize a Poster Making Contest on the topic—- ‘Swachh Bharat’ on 7th October, 20…. at 10. a.m. The students who want to participate in this contest may give their names to the undersigned latest by 5 October till 2 p.m.
Ashima
Head Girl

HBSE Class 9 English Notice Writing

Question 4.
You have dropped your file containing original certificates somewhere in the school/college premises. Write a short notice for the school notice board requesting the finder to return it to you. (You are Ram Lai of A.B.C. School, Meerut.)
Answer:

LOST ! LOST ! LOST !

10 October, 20
I have lost my file somewhere in the school campus. The file contains my original certificates. The finder is requested to return it to me or deposit it to the Principal of the school. A suitable reward will be given to the finder of the file.

Ram Lal
Class IX-A
Roll No. 572
A.B.C. School, Meerut

Question 5.
You are Pooja/Punkesh of Mount View Public School, Shimla. Write a notice for the school notice board that you have a complete set of second hand books of IXth Class for sale.
Answer :

MOUNT VIEW PUBLIC SCHOOL, SHIMLA
NOTICE
BOOKS FOR SALE

April 2, 20…….
A complete set of IXth class used books is available for sale at the fifty percent of the print rate. The books are just like new. Anyone who wants to purchase these books may please contact the undersigned during recess, only today.
Pooja
Class IX-D

HBSE Class 9 English Notice Writing

Question 6.
You are Pramjeet Kaur of Govt. High School, Jind. You have lost your purse somewhere in the school. Write a notice for the school notice board for the same. Also announce some prize for the person who returns it.
Answer :

LOST ! LOST ! LOST !

January 5, 20
Today I have lost my purse somewhere in the school premises. It contains my bus pass and the medical reports of my mother. These reports are most urgent for me. Anyone who finds it may please return to me or deposit it to the school Headmaster. A cash prize of Rs. two hundred shall be given.

Pramjeet Kaur
IX A

Question 7.
You are Rohit/Roopali. As President of the Students’ Council of St. Francis Sr. Secondary School, Bangaluru, you have invited a visiting Russian BaUet troupe to give a performance in your school on the occasion of the Golden Jubilee Celebrations. Write a notice informing the students about this event.
Answer :

ST. FRANCIS SR. SECONDARY SCHOOL, BANGALURU
NOTICE
OCCASION OF THE GOLDEN JUBILEE CELEBRATION

February 2, 20
You will be glad to know that the students’ Council of our School has invited a Russian ballet troupe to give performance here on 13th February, at 6 p.m. in the school auditorium, on the occasion of its Golden Jubilee celebrations. This will be a very attractive programmes. So you are invited to attend it. The entry for the students is free. Passes for guests can be obtained from the school office.

Rohit
President
Students’ Council.

HBSE Class 9 English Notice Writing

Question 8.
You are Laabh Singh of Class IX of Moti Lai Nehru Public School. You have found a purse in the school library. Write a notice for the notice board inviting the owner to claim it back.
Answer:

FOUND

April 5, 20
Yesterday, I found a purse in the school library at 2 p.m. The purse contains a lot of money. The genuine owner of the purse can claim it back from the undersigned after giving necessary identification for the purse and its contents.

Laabh Singh
Roll No. 18
Class IX-C.

Question 9.
You are Secretary of the English Club of your school. You plan to organise an educational tour to Manali during the summer vacations. Mentioning the schedule of the tour and the expenses to be incurred, write a notice in about 40 words inviting the names of the members who are interested in joining the tour.
Answer :

NOTICE

May 5, 20
The English Club of our school is organising an educational tour to Manali from 20th May to 26th May. Interested students may please give their names to the undersigned by or before 15th May along with a consent letter from their parents and an amount of Rs. 2500 per head.

Rajat
Secretary
English Club.

HBSE Class 9 English Notice Writing

Question 10.
You are Natak Singh, Secretary Drama Club of Don Bosco Senior Secondary School, New Delhi. Write out a notice inviting names of those who wish to participate in the inter-school drama contest being organised by your Club.
Answer :

DON BOSCO SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL, NEW DELHI
NOTICE

November 1, 20
The Drama Club of our school is going to organise an inter-school drama competition on 20th November, 20… in our school. Those students who wish to take part in the drama, may give their names to the undersigned by 5th November. The rehearsal for the play will start on the same day.

Natak Singh
Secretary,
Drama Club

Question 11.
You are Chairman of the Youth & Society of XYZ city. Write a public notice for the people of your city regarding the services of your club.
Answer:

SOCIAL SERVICE NOTICE
YOUTH & SOCIETY CLUB
NOTICE

April 7, 20………
XYZ City
Youth and Society Club has launched a series of social service schemes for the people of this City which includes Ambulance Service, Night Shlter, Old Age Home, free for Poor. Needy people can contact our office at 777 A Court Road Ph. No. 07121771217, 08121881218. No charge is claimed for any of there services.

Sudhir Karmakar
Chairman
Youth & Society Club

HBSE Class 9 English Notice Writing

Question 12.
Write a notice for your notice board on the basis of hints provided :

Trial for ……………… school hockey team ……………… on ……………… this month ……………… interested should reach ……………… at on ……………… should come ……………… proper shorts, shoes ……………… hockey sticks.
Answer :

SETH J.R.B. PUBLIC SCHOOL, NAGPUR
NOTICE
HOCKEY TEAM SELECTION

Nov. 10, 20……
Trial for the school under seventeen hockey team is going to be held on 13th of November. The interested candidates should reach the school hockey playground on 13th of November at 9 a.m. sharp. The participants should come in proper shorts, shoes and with there own hockey sticks.
Harish
Sports Incharge

Practice Questions For Notice Writing:

1. You are Suman Rajdan of Shivalik Public School, Chandigarh. You have been asked to write a notice regarding a tiffin-box found in the school playground. Write a notice for the school notice board in about 40 words.

2. You are Secretary of the English Club of your school. You plan to organise an educational tour to Manali during the autumn vacations. Mentioning the schedule of the tour and the expenses to be incurred, write a notice in about 40 words inviting the names of the members who are interested in joining the tour.

3. You are Sneha/Sohit, Class IX, Modem Public School, Jaunpur. You are organising at ten-day drip to Kulu- Manali during May this year. Write a notice, inviting names of students who are willing to go on tour. Mention other essential details. Do not exceed 40 words.

4. You are Usha/Uday, the Secretary of the Ecology Club of your school, Kanpur. ‘Tree Plantation Day” is to be celebrated on the 16th August. Write a notice in not more than 40 words, inviting students to take active part in the project. The Education Minister of the State will inaugurate the function.

5. You are Sakshi, Secretary, English Club of Gayatri Girls School, Jaipur. Your club has invited a noted scholar, Dr. Raman Vyas, to deliver a talk on how to improve spoken English. Give time, date, venue and other relevant information. Write a notice for the students of classes IX to XII, asking them to attend the lecture.

HBSE 9th Class English Message Writing

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Message Writing Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Message Writing

What is a Mtessage ?
Answer:
A message is a short writing skill in which someone gives formation to the other person. Message writing is a fairly common activity. If you meet someone or calls on you to pass a message to someone else, the best thing for you is to write down the message. Remember that the message should be accurate, clear and brief. Messages are always Indirect Speech.

important Joints to Remember:

  • You need not write the full address of the sender’s or the receiver’s.
  • Give a brief salutation e.g. Rakesh Kumar, Seema or Dear Uncle.
  • Remember to write the exact time and place where the receiver is to report.
  • Write only the important points. Do not add anything of your own.
  • Take care of the proper tense because a message may be in any tense i.e. present, past or future.
  • Put your (i.e. the sender’s) name/signature at the end of the message.
  • Put the message in a box.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Message Writing

Some Solved Messages:

1. Read the following telephonic conversation between Aakash and Suman. Suman is about to leave the home for school and will not be able to meet her brother Mridul. She leaves a message for him. Write the message in about 50 words.

Aakash : Hellow! can I speak to Mridul please?
Suman : He is not at home. I’m his sister. Would you like to leave a message for him?
Aakash : I’m his friend Aakash. Kindly tell him that tomorrow we are going to Pragati Maidan where International Trade Fair is held. In case he is interested tell him to call me in the evening.
Suman : Okay. I will tell him.
Aakash : Thank you

MESSAGE

September
7.20……
7:30a.m
Mridul

Aakash telephoned for you at 7:20a.m. to inform you that tomorrow they are going to Pragati Maidan. where International Trade Fair is held. They want you to go with them. If you are interested to go, call back to Aakash in the evening.
Suman

2. P.C. Saxena : Hello! Is Mr S.K. Sharma speaking?
Sonu : No, I am Sonu, Mr Sharma’s son.
P.C. Saxena : Where has Mr Sharma gone?
Sonu : He is out for an evening walk and will be back by 8 p.m. May I have any message for him.
P.C. Saxena : Yes please, inform your Daddy that an urgent meeting of the Resident Welfare Association is being called at my residence at 8.30 p.m. The attendance of Mr Gupta is urgent.
Sonu : Okay! I’ll convey the message. Anything else.
P.C. Saxena : No, thank you.

MESSAGE

December 2, 20……
7.45 p.m.
Dear Daddy
An uncle Mr P.C. Saxena telephoned for you at 6.30 p.m. to give information that an urgent meeting of the Resident Welfare Association is going to be held at his residence at 8.30 p.m. Your presence is urgent in the meeting.
Sonu

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Message Writing

3. Rajeev : Hello!
Renu : Is it 2690294.
Rajeev : Yes, please.
Renu : Can I speak to Poomima ?
Rajeev : She has gone out with her mummy. Can I take the message ?
Renu : Tell her Renu called. Her interview with Airtel Telecom has fixed for 10.00 a.m.
tomorrow. So she must reach the office by 9.30 a.m.
Rajeev : Okay! I will tell her.
Renu : Thank you.

MESSAGE

April 10, 20…….
4.30 p.m.
Poomima
Renu telephoned here at 4.00 p.m. She leaves a message for you that your interview with Airtel Telecom has been fixed for 10.00 a.m. tomorrow. You must reach the office by 9.30 a.m.
Rajeev

4. Read the given telephone conversation between Bhushan and Sunita. Sunita is about to leave home and will not be able to meet Sushil Kumar. She leaves a message for him. Write that message in the space below, not more than 40 words.

Bhushan : hello’ Is that Sunita?
Sunita : Ya! Speaking.
Bhushan : It is Bhushan here. You know. Sunita, thai Pustak Mela’ is on in Pragati
Maidan. I am visiting it today.
Sunila : Ah! What a wonderful idea. Let’s go tomorrow.
Bhushan : No, I am busy tomorrow. Let’s make it today- Lucky is coming with me. You
should bring Sushil with you.
Sunita : But he is not at home. I am sure that he will be with us because he desired so earlier.
Bhushan : Then it is done. Please wait for us at platform No. 1. on railway station Karnal till 2:00 p.m. We shall leave together.
Sunita : Okay. It shall be all right. We shall reach in time.
Bhushan : All righi Bye till then.
Sunita : Bye.

MESSAGE

May 10, 20…………
11.30 a.m.
Sushil Kumar
We are going to visit ‘Pustak Mela’ today. Bhushan and Lucky shall wait for us at platform No. 1 on Kamal railway station till 2: 00 p.m. I shall be back from market at 1 p.m. to go there together. Please wait till I return. I shall tell you the whole plan later.
Sunita

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Message Writing

Practice Questions For Message Writing

1. Mohan : Is it the office of M. Way Agencies.
Receptionist : Yes, please. What can 1 do for you?
Mohan : Has the Chairman reached in the office !
Receptionist : No sir, he will be by 10 a.m.
Mohan : 1 had an appointment with the chairman at Il a.m. but today I am suffering
from fever. So please inform the chairman about my problem.
Receptionist : Okay, sir.
Mohan : Thank you.
After reading this conversation, draft a suitable message for the chairman.

2. Rohini : Hell& Is that Suman speaking?
Renu : No, Suman is not at home. I am Suman’s younger sister Renu speaking.
Rohini : When will she come back?
Renu : She will be back by half an hour.
Rohini : Please tell her to join me at the local bus stand at 11 a.m, to visit Trade Fair at
Ram Lila Maidan.
Renu : Okay. I shall do it.
Rohini : Thank you.
Renu has to leave for school after ten minutes. Suman has not come yet. What message will she write
for Suman?

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Message Writing

3. As you are about to leave for playing hockey, your mother’s friend comes to meet her. She wants to tell her that they both would go to the market at 4 p.m. She is in hurry and cannot wait for your mother who is busy with the guests upstairs. Before you leave the house, you write a message for your mother.

4. You cannot attend the wedding of your friend due to unavoidable circumstances. Supply suitable details and write out the message you will leave for your friend.

5. As you are about to leave for school, your brother’s friend comes to meet him. He wants to tell him that they both have to meet the managing director at 5 p.m. He is in a hurry and cannot wait for your brother who is having a bath. Before you leave the house, you write a message for your brother, write out the message.

HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Advertisement Writing Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Advertisement Writing

What is an Advertisement ?
Answer:
An advertisement is a powerful medium which is used to reach out to others and to influence their minds and tastes. It is a kind of notice with a much wider appeal and effect. It is an announcement made through mass media which reaches a great number of people. Advertisers can use newspapers, magazines, posters, radio, television and cinemas to convey their messages or to sell their goods and services.

Some Useful Hints :
A good advertisement is very helpful in attracting masses. Drafting an advertisement is also an art. The students should keep the following hints in mind while drafting an advertisement.

  1. The main aim of a business advertisement is to promote sales. So an advertisement should be attractive. It should catch the readers’ attention at first glance and then tempt them to go through it. So the language must be attractive.
  2. In order to attract readers, always use catchy, simple and effective language.
  3. The advertisement must be brief and to the point. Don’t say anything which is unnecessary or irrelevant to the main point.
  4. Never mislead your readers. You must be honest and don’t make claims which are exaggerated.
  5. The style of.the advertisement must be according to the subject matter. In other words, there should be a proper mixture of style and subject matter.
  6. Long sentences and difficult or heavy words should be avoided. An advertisement is for spreading your message, not showing off your knowledge of language.
  7. While designing an advertisement,, use different sizes of letters to create an attractive effect. The . important points should be mentioned in bold or bigger letters.
  8. Although the advertisement should be brief, yet it must not be incomplete. It should be self- contained. It must convey the name of the advertiser and other relevant information.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

Some Solved Advertisements:

1. You are in a Counselling Services to guide students what career to adopt. Draft an advertisement selling your services.
Answer:

COUNSELLING SERVICES
ARE YOU APPEARING IN MATRIC?
OR 10+2?
OR GRADUATION FINAL YEAR?

Just visit us to get the best guidance about your career. We have complete information about every field. An aptitude test is held before counselling. Visit and get sure of your career.

Contact
DR.R.K.DASS
(M.A. Psychology), Ph.D
Meera Tower, Room No. 112, 2nd Floor
G. T. Road, Panipat

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

2. You are Principal of a Public School. You require trained teachers for your school. Draft a suitable advertisement for the same.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -1

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

3. You propose to sell your car as you are going abroad. Draft an advertisement for it to be published in ” The Hindustan Times” under the classified columns.
Answer:

CAR FOR SALE

A self-driven Honda City Car, 2015 model, in excellent condition. Only ten thousand kilometers run. The owner is going abroad. Sale price 4 lac rupees. No bargaining please.

Contact
R.K. TALWAR
H. No. 2007, Sector 22, Panchkula
Ph. no. 3134124750, 3134224760.

4. You are the manufacturer of a bike brand named ‘Picasso’ bike. Draft a display advertisement to be published in a newspaper to promote the sale of your bike.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -2

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

5. M/s Ambani Brothers have launched a new refrigerator named ‘Phirlwool’. Draft an advertisement to be published in a newspaper to promote the sale of the refrigerator.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -3

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

6. You are the manufacturer of quality greeting cards. Draft a display advertisement announcing the new range of your seasonal cards.
Answer:

ARCHIES
INVITES
BOOK SHOP-KEEPERS * RETAILERS *
GIFT SHOP-KEEPERS * STATIONERS
for
Widest Range of World Class
Season’s Cards

Check out the exclusive collection of ARCHIES, PAPER ROSE, FINE EXPRESSIONS, PAPER
MAGIC, HELPAGE & CRY CARDS on Diwali. Christmas, Id & New Year.
And also the latest releases of everyday cards.
There’s nothing as effective to bring out the true spirit.
For Wholesale Enquiries visit our W holesale Showroom.

ARCHIES GREETINGS & GIFTS LTD.
C-113, Naraina Industrial Area, Phase – 1. New Delhi – 28

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

7. Draft a display advertisement on behalf of San aponic LED with the offer of a free gift.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -4

8. You are the manufacturer of Steel Almirahs. Draft a suitable display advertisement to be
published ¡n a newspaper. Offer attractive discounts.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -5

9. You are running a Marriage Bureau and arrange matches for both girls and boys. Draft a display advertisement for your Marriage Bureau.
Answer:
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -6

10. You are running a finance company and provide loans for purchasing cars. Draft an advertisement highlighting your services.
Answer :
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -7

11. Draft a display advertisement for the sale of a washing machine. Answer :
HBSE 9th Class English Advertisement Writing -8

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

12. You are the Personnel Manager of a firm. You need an accountant for your office. Draft an advertisement for the ‘Situation Vacant’ column of a newspaper.
Answer :

SITUATION VACANT

Post : Accountant
Qualification : B.CA in 1st Division
Age-Limit : 25-40 years
Salary Rs. : 15000/- per month
Working hours 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. daily (Sunday off)
Note : Only local candidates apply within 10 days.

Personal Manager
ABJ Exports
15A Nai Sarak
New Delhi

13. You are Ranjeet Kumar of 10, Ashoka Nagar, Bhopal. You are a diploma holder in Computer Engineering and are looking for job. Write out an advertisement for the ‘Situation Vacant’ column of a newspaper.
Answer:

SITUATION VACANT

Post Ranjeet Kumar
Qualification Diploma in Computer Engineering with 75 percent marks.
Date of Birth 15-04-1985
Marital Status Unmarried
Address 10, Ashoka Nagar, Bhopal Mobile No. 094190XXXXX
Special High aspirations to prove myself.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

Exercise For Practice

  1. You need a civil engineer for your construction firm. You wish that the applicant must have ten years experience. Write out an advertisement for a newspaper accordingly.
  2. You run a computer centre and offer your services for job-work like computer type-setting, software preparation, accounting work etc. Write out an advertisement offering these services to the needy persons.
  3. You are the proprietor of a hotel. You need a lady receptionist. Draft an advertisement to this effect. Mention that the lady should be fluent in English.
  4. You are retired from the Indian army. Now you want to get the job of a security guard for a business concern or a body guard for some eminent person. Write an advertisement accordingly offering your services.
  5. You need salesman for door-to-door selling of the washing powder manufactured by you. Write out an advertisement for the ‘Situation Vacant’ column of a newspaper.
  6. You are the manufacturer of bicycles. Write out an advertisement for a newspaper, offering a free gift for the purchase of every bicycle.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Advertisement Writing

  1. You have a big house in a posh colony of New Delhi. Write out an advertisement for letting out some portion of your big house. Also mention the rent expected by you.
  2. You have recently been transferred to Mumbai. You want accommodation in Mumbai. Write out an advertisement for the ‘Accommodation Wanted’ column in a newspaper.
  3. You are Pinki Chanday, living at 112 Saif Ali Road, Govinda Nagar. You have five years experience as export assistant in various export houses. You want to join a prestigious export house. Write out an advertisement for ‘Situation Wanted’ column of a newspaper.
  4. Your younger sister is weak in English and Maths. You want to engage a tutor who can teach her at your house. Draft an advertisement for ‘Situation Vacant’ column of a new spaper.
  5. You run an authorised Pollution Check Centre and issue ‘Pollution Under Control’ certificates to vehicle owners. Draft an advertisement, telling the public the harmful effect of gases if the vehicles are not regularly checked.
  6. You want to set up a factory for making shoes. You need at least five lakh rupees as a loan for this purpose. Write an advertisement inviting loan from a financing company.
  7. You have a big plot of land on w’hich you wish to set up a factory for manufacturing crockery. You want a business partner who can invest money in this project. Write out an advertisement for the ‘Business’ section of a newspaper inviting a partner.
  8. Draft an advertisement for ‘Fresh Feel Mouthwash’.
  9. You have organized a handloom exhibition in your colony. Draft an advertisement for the same.

HBSE 9th Class English Paragraph Writing

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Paragraph Writing Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Paragraph Writing

Paragraph Writing:

1. How I Spent My Last Sunday

Last Sunday, we went out on a picnic. We went to Badkhal Lake. This lake is situated near Faridabad. This is a natural lake among rocks. It is very deep and wide. The Haryana government has developed the lake and the area around it into a fine picnic spot. I went to the lake with my friends. There is facility of boating. We took three boats and did a lot of boating on the lake. One of my friends had a good camera with him. He took our snaps in various poses. There is a very good restaurant on the bank of this lake. This is run by the tourist department of Haryana. In the afternoon we took our meals in the restaurant. Then we took rest on the lawns. A friend of mine sang songs. I sang a gazal. After sometime we took a walk around the lake. In the evening we came back. I will never forget that pleasant Sunday.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

2. Recent Floods In Our State

Last year, the monsoon in Haryana was in a great fury. It rained continuously and heavily for fifteen days. This caused floods everywhere in Haryana. Many villages were affected by these floods. The standing crops were drowned in water. Many mud-houses fell down. The condition was not much better in the cities. The road and railway traffic was disrupted. Trees were uprooted. In many villages people passed their time on house tops or on the trees. Many people died of hunger. A great number of cattle died. Water diseases spread everywhere. The Government rushed help to the people caught in the floods. The army was called to help the civil officers. Food packets were dropped by aeroplanes also. Many people were taken to safe places. But the sight of the flood was unbearable.

3. My Visit To A Toy Shop

Yesterday, my nephew asked me to buy a toy for him. I took him to a big and famous toy shop of our city. There were all kinds of toys in the shop. The shop had many sections and there were different types of toys in each section. In one section there were toys for very small children or infants. These were the toys which produced musical sounds on shaking them. Some of these moved when they were wound. One section of the shop had toy animals. There were teddy bears, small horses, dogs, camels and other toy animals. Another section sold costly electronic toys. These toys operated with battery. There was a railway engine which gave whistle, threw light and moved very fast when operated. The main feature of this engine was its electronic eye. If there was a barrier on the way, the engine automatically turned to the left. I purchased a few toys for my nephew and came out.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

4. My First Visit To A Big City

I live in a small town. But last month I visited Delhi. It is the capital of India. It is a very big city. I was wonder-struck to see the life in this big city. There is big rush in Delhi. People are rushing from here to there all the day. The rush and traffic increase at about 9 A.M. When people go to offices, schools and colleges. There is again a great rush at about six in the evening when people come home from offices. I saw big buildings in Delhi. The railway station and the bus stand are big and crowded. There are a number of cinema houses in Delhi. While loitering on the road, I felt thirsty. I looked for a tap or a hand pump but I found none. I was surprised to find that even drinking water is sold there. I visited the Parliament House, the Zoo, the Red Fort and the Birla Mandir. I heaved a sigh of relief when I returned to the calm and peaceful atmosphere of my small town.

5. My Visit To A Hill Station

Last year, I visited Mussourie. I and two of my friends went together. Mussourie is a beautiful hill station. It is surrounded by tall and majestic hills. From Dehradun, Mussourie is only one hour away by bus. The way to Mussourie from Dehradun is very steep. At night one can see the beautiful and shining city of Mussourie from Dehradun. In the same way, from Mussourie one can see below the lights of Dehradun at night. There are a number of beauty spots in and around Mussourie. Thousands of tourists visit this hill station from India and the other countries. We stayed at Mussourie for a week. We went to see the Kempti Falls. We had a beautiful glimpse of the Himalayas from Lai Tibba hill. We enjoyed a ride in the rope-way trollies at gunhill. We visited Dhanllti also. The lake at Mussourie is small but beautiful. We did some shopping at the Chinese market. The memory of my visit to Mussourie will always remain fresh in my mind.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

6. A Visit To A Historical Place

Last year, I went to Agra with one of my friends. We saw many buildings there. We went to see the Red Fort and the buildings at Fatehpur Sikri. But I was charmed by the beauty of the Taj Mahal. We saw the Taj in a full moon night. This glorious building was shining beautifully. Inside the Taj, there are graves of Shah Jahan and his queen Mumtaaz Mahal. Shah Jahan built this great building in memory of his queen. When he died, he was also buried in the Taj. This grand building stands on the bank of the river Yamuna. The marble for the Taj Mahal was brought from Rajasthan. Every year a great number of tourists from all over the world come to see the Taj Mahal. The Agra City itself is not beautiful. The streets of the old city are narrow and dirty. But Agra is world famous because of the Taj Mahal.

7. My Visit To An International Trade Fair

Every year, an International Trade Fair is held at Delhi. Last year I also visited the International Trade Fair. It was held at the Pragati Maidan in New Delhi. I went With our college tour. We made our entry from Gate No. 1 and went inside. There was a lot of rush. Thousands of people and school and college students had come to visit this trade fair. Nearly all the states of India had set up their pavilions. These pavilions highlighted the industrial development achieved by each state. Apart from the industrial and technical progress, these pavilions gave a glimpse of the cultural life of these states. Many countries of the world also took part in it. They had put their stalls in a big building called ‘The Hall of Nations’. The main attractions of the fair was electronic goods.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

8. My Visit To The World Book Fair

Books are the true friend and guide of man. They give us the wisdom of different ages. Last month the World Book Fair was held at New Delhi. I also visited this Book Fair. The Fair was held at Pragati Maidan. Leading publishers of India took part in this fair. Publishers from some other countries had also put up their stalls in the fair. There were books of all kinds, for example, literature, science, politics, economics, military science, self-improvement and on general topics. There was a separate stall for religious book. It was joyful to see books on different topics at one place. At some stalls there were attractive free gifts for those who purchased books for more than two hundred rupees. I purchased many books on literature and general knowledge. In the evening I came back home.

9. My Visit To A Zoo

Last Sunday, I happened to visit Delhi. There I went to see the Zoo. I went there with my uncle. The zoo in Delhi is one of the biggest zoo in Asia. It is situated near the Old Fort. As we entered the zoo, first of all, we saw birds. There were many kinds of birds. Some of them were very beautiful and rare. In the beginning there were water birds and then other kinds of birds. We saw ducks, geese, swans, parrots, cranes, herons, peacocks and many other birds. Then we saw the wild beasts. We saw lions, tigers, rhinos, bears and wolves. We enjoyed an elephant ride also. In a big pond there were hippos also. Their big mouths were fearful to look at.

There is a separate enclosure for snakes. Some of these snakes looked fearful. We also saw huge crocodiles and alligators. We came back in the evening.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

10. My Motherland

India is my motherland. She is a great country. She is the birth place of many saints and sages like Rishi Valmiki, Guru Nanak Dev Ji, Gautam Buddha and Mahavira Swami. She has given birth brave persons like Porus, Rana Pratap, Guru Gobind Singh ji, Shivaji and Rani Jhansi. India is the oldest civilization in the world. She is not only the biggest democracy but also the torch bearer of the peace process of the world. As India is a secular country, people belonging to different religions and having different cultural backgrounds live here. There is unity in diversity. Her culture is great. In the field of science, it has made tremendous progress. India is now a nuclear power state. It is rich in heritage and natural resources and is inhabited by hard working people. I am proud of my great motherland.

11- Small Family is a Happy Family

In today’s world, a small family is indeed blessing. These days, the cost of living is really high. It becomes very difficult to make both ends meet if one has a large family to support. All the countries of the world are facing the problem of rising population. But in India, the problem is very serious because we have limited resources. So we must lay stress on family planning and the spread of education. Small family is an economic necessity also. If people adopt the concept of small family problems like poverty and unemployment will be eradicated. A person having less children can make them better citizens by providing them with a proper diet and a good education. The government as well as the public should make an earnest effort towards family planning. Children should be bom by choice and not by chance. Thus we can say that the small family is the happy family.

12. Torrential Rains In My Village

This year there were heavy rains in many parts of North India. There were torrential rains in our village and the surrounding areas. At first, people welcome rains. They got relief from the scorching heat of the summer. But soon the rains became a source of trouble. It continued raining for ten days. The people of the village faced a lot of difficulty. The streets of the village were full of water. As these are kutcha streets, they became muddy and slippery. There was a flood in the nearby river. The flood water entered the village also. The standing crops were destroyed. A number of kutcha houses collapsed due to flood and continuous torrential rains. Many cattles died. The normal life was disrupted. Our village was cut off from the other villages or cities because the roads were washed away. After ten days, the rains stopped. But still it took many days for life to return to normally.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

13. When I Caught A Pick-Pocket

Last week, I went to Delhi to meet my uncle. In the evening we went to the Connaught Place. Suddenly a man cried that his pocket had been picked. Someone had taken out his purse from his back pocket. I saw that a man was running away. There was no doubt that he was the pick-pocket. I ran after him. It was a time of traffic rush. Itwas not easy to run after him on the busy roads ofNew Delhi. But I did not lose courage. At one point, he seemed to have been lost in the traffic. But I spotted him again because of his red shirt. At last I caught him near Palika Bazar. In the mean time a few other persons had gathered there. The pick-pocket took out a knife to strike me. But the crowd which had gathered there over-powered him and handed him over to the police. The man whose pocket had been picked also came there. He thanked me greatly when I returned his purse to him.

14. When I Was Punished By My Father

My father is a kind man. But he believes in strict discipline. He believes that children should not remain absent from home without the permission of the parents. One day my friend asked me to play cricket in the stadium. I slipped out of the house in the morning without telling anybody. I did not come back for lunch. My father was worried. He searched for me everywhere. I came home at about five in the evening. He was very angry. As soon as I entered home, he twisted my ears and gave me a number of slaps. Then he beat me with a stick. I cried in pain and wept bitterly. I admitted my fault. 1 promised him that I. would never remain absent from the house without his permission. Then my father became calm. He asked me not to repeat this thing in future. I will always remember that day when I was punished by my father.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

15. How I Felt When I Failed In The Examination

During my Matriculation examinations, I fell ill. I could not prepare well. Still 1 hoped that I would get good marks in the examination. But I felt the biggest shock of my life when the result was declared. On the day of the declaration of the result, I went out to get a newspaper. I could not believe that I had failed. I had done well in all the subjects. I had lost one year. I did not know what my parents would say. This had happened for the first time in my life. I came home weeping. I expected that my father would rebuke me. But he consoled me. He said that I had done my best in the examination. But I had failed due to my bad luck. That was a very sad day of my life.

16. Travelling In An Over Crowded Bus

It was a summer afternoon. I had to go to Sirsa from Jind. When 1 reached the bus stand, there was no bus for Sirsa. A number of passengers were waiting for the bus. Then the bus came. It was already packed to capacity. As I was in a hurry, I did not wait for another bus. People rushed into the bus. I too joined them. After a lot of pushing and efforts I was able to get into the bus. But I was squeezed by passengers from all sides. I felt suffocation in the bus. It was very hot inside. I thought of leaving this bus and waiting for the other. But now it was impossible to move even an inch. The passengers felt some relief when the bus started. On the way, the conductor took more passengers. After two hours, the bus reach Hisar. Then the rush of passengers inside the bus became less. But still I could not get a seat and had to remain standing. At last, the bus reached Sirsa, I thanked God and got off the bus.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

17. When I Was Punished By My Teacher

I will never forget the day when I was punished by my teacher. It was the period of English. Our English teacher Sh. Ved Parkash Khanna was teaching us. The chapter was boring. I thought of having some fun. I made a paper aeroplane. When the teacher turned his back to write on the black-board, I flew the aeroplane. I wanted to send it to my friend sitting in the last row. But due to wind, the paper aeroplane flew towards the teacher. It settled on his bald head. All the boys of the class roared with laughter. The teacher became red with anger. From the comer of his eye, he had seen me flying the paper aeroplane. He took his stick and beat me. I felt pain but I tolerated it. It was my mistake. So I felt sorry and asked the teacher to forgive me. The teacher forgave me but I felt pained as I had been beaten before my class-fellows.

18. How I Felt When I Reached The Examination Hall Late

On 1st March, I set out of my house for taking my examination. It was the paper of English on that day. I went to the bus stand to catch the local bus. But due to rain, the local buses were not running on that day. I took a three-wheeler and asked the driver to rush me to the examination centre. But unluckily, a tyre of the three¬wheeler got burst on the way. I was worried as the time for the examination was drawing near. Luckily, I saw one of my friends going on a cycle. I asked him to give me a lift. He agreed, and I sat behind him on the bicycle. But the examination centre was far away. He tried his best but I reached the examination hall half an hour late. The examination had already started. Tears came into my eyes. But the Superintendent was a kind man. He told me not to worry and admitted me to the examination hall. His kind words gave me courage and I started writing my answers. I fared well in the examination. I will always remain indebted to that kind superintendent.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

19. Watching A Cricket Match On T.V. Screen

Cricket has become a very popular game in our country. I am also fond of cricket. Recently I watched the one day cricket match between India and Pakistan for the World Cup. I remained sitting before the T.V. set for the whole day, watching the match. It is joyful to watch a cricket match on the T.V. screen. Three of my friends also came to my house. We four friends watched the cricket match together. It is a pleasure to see a cricket match alongwith our friends. We can gossip while watching the game. We can share our joy when Indian team plays well. The match between Pakistan and India was very interesting. India won the match by their superior batting and bowling. Gautam Gambhir, Sachin Tendulkar and Mahinder Singh Dhoni batted well. But it was the bowling of Zaheer Khan and Harbhajan Singh which brought us victory.

20. How I Enjoyed Myself In A Marriage Party
Or
A Marriage Party I Recently Attended

Yesterday, I attended the marriage of my friend’s brother. He had invited all his class-fellows. So I found many of my friends there. We joined the marriage procession. All the friends were dancing to the tune of the band. Everybody was happy. After about one hour, the marriage procession reached the bride’s house. We were given a very good welcome there. We cracked jokes, laughed and danced. After some time, the garlanding ceremony was performed. The bride-groom put a garland round the bride’s neck. The bride also garlanded him. Then we were given a very good dinner. We had varieties of things to eat. Then we were introduced to the bride. Everybody was in a jovial mood. I returned home at 11.30 p.m. alongwith other friends. I enjoyed myself greatly at the marriage party. This marriage party has become a part of my memories.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

21. A Prize Giving Ceremony

Last Monday, the Annual Prize Distribution function of our school was organised. A big pandal was erected on the school grounds. Our Principal, staff and students were fully prepared to make the function a success. They had been preparing for it for a number of days. The Chief Minister of our state was the Chief Guest at the function. Many important persons of the city had also been invited. The Chief Minister reached on time. The function started with Saraswati Vandana. The Principal welcomed the Chief Guest and read out the annual report. After that the Chief Guest distributed the prizes. All cheered the prize winners. Then the Chief Guest delivered a brief speech. He asked the students to work hard to make India great.Tn the end, the Principal thanked the Chief Guest for his visit. The function ended with the national anthem.

22. How I Helped The Victims Of An Accident

Last Sunday, there was an accident in our city. A bus collided with a truck. Six bus passengers died at once. More than twenty passengers were wounded. Ten of them were in a serious condition. I was passing by that area when the accident occurred. I at once decided to help the injured passengers. I stopped the taxis and rickshaws and requested them to take the passengers to the hospital. In a few minutes all the ten seriously wounded passengers were taken to the hospital. The doctors at once attended to them. But five of these passengers immediately needed blood transfusion. Unluckily the blood was not available in the hospital. So I rushed to my college. I talked to my friends and told them about the accident. Within a few minutes seven boys agreed to donate blood. We all rushed to the hospital. We told the doctors to take our blood. Our blood was given to the seriously injured passengers and their lives were saved.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

23. How I Saved A Drowning Child

One day, I was walking along the river bank. Suddenly, I heard the cries of some people. I rushed to that spot and asked them the reason of their cries. Someone of them told me that his child had fallen into the river. They did not know how to swim and so they were shouting for help. I at once took off my clothes and jumped into the river. The current was fast. Suddenly I saw something black flowing in the river. It was the child’s head. I made a great effort and swam to the child. I caught him by his hand and started swimming back to the bank. With some effort I succeeded in bringing the child to the bank. A lot of water had gone into his stomach. So I laid the child on the ground and let the water out by giving pressure on the stomach. After sometime, the boy came back to his senses. His father was very happy. He offered me a prize but I refused to take it.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

24. How to Prevent Dengue

Dengue is a dangerous disease that is caused by Aedes mosquito. Aedes mosquito bites during the day time. Dengue is a kind of fever. This fever is also known as breakbone fever. Mild to high fever and body pain are some of the main symptoms of this disease. The patient who suffers from dengue faces danger of platelets fall. There is no effective vaccine for the treatment of dengue. The best method of dengue prevention is to avoid mosquito bite. The Aedes mosquitoes breed in clean standing water. So we must make it sure that no standing water is there in or around our houses. Mostly we see that the water coolers, air coolers, old tyres and vases become a safe breeding place for the Aedes mosquitoes. So in India everyone must contribute to prevent dengue by keeping their houses and surrounding mosquito free.

25. An Unwelcome Guest

The troublesome guests are the biggest nuisance. Out of politeness, we have to entertain them. But in our hearts we feel that they are a burden. We curse them. When such a guest comes, we find ourselves in a strange situation. We cannot tell them frankly to go away. But we do not wish to tolerate them. Last year, we had such an unwelcome guest in our house. He came to us at night. We had planned to go on a tour the next morning. Although he knew it, yet he insisted on staying with us. We had to postpone our programme for two days. He bored us with his useless talks. He lay on the sofa with dirty feet. He left muddy footprints on the carpet. He interfered in our family matters. In the end, we felt a lot of relief when he left us.

26. Getting Up On Cold Mornings

Getting up on a cold morning is an experience in itself. Due to the cold the bed seems to be warm and cosy. One is unwilling to leave the bed early in the morning. Even after waking up, one likes to remain in the bed for some time more. It seems very pleasant to sip a cup of hot tea in the bed. Some people don’t take bed tea. They go out for a walk just after getting up. Going out for a walk on a cold morning is also pleasant. The air is cold but it is pleasant and fresh. One should go out wearing proper woolen clothes. Otherwise it is difficult to enjoy the morning walk. A bath with hot water after the morning walk also seems enjoyable. Thus getting up on a cold morning is a pleasing experience.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

27. A Strike In Which I Participated

Last week, the students of our college went on a strike. The strike was in protest against the beating of a few college students by police at Hisar. I also took part in this strike. Even before the starting of the first period, students started gathering in the college lawn. They had decided to boycott the classes. The first bell rang, but we did not go to our classes. Very soon, the lawn was full of students. The student leaders of our college gave speeches. They criticized the beating of the students. The students shouted slogans against the police and the government. Then we left the college and passed through the city in the form of a procession. We kept shouting slogans. Then we went to the office of the Deputy Commissioner and gave him a memorandum of our demands. After that the students dispersed. I also came home.

28. How I Was Cheated Once

One day I went to Delhi. As I got off the bus at the Bus stand and was about to hire a taxi, a man approached me. The man appeared to be well educated. He was very nicely dressed and was speaking fluent English. It appeared that he belonged to a good family. He looked very sad. He told me that he was going to Jalandhar but someone had picked his pocket. He had no money for the bus fare. He requested me to give him hundred rupees for the bus fare to Jalandhar. He noted down my address and said that he would return the money within two or three days by money order. I took pity on him and gave him hundred rupees.

The man thanked me greatly and went away towards the bus stand. After two days, I was to come back. I took a taxi from my uncle’s house and came to the bus stand. Suddenly I saw the same man talking to another man. I overheard their talk. This man was again requesting a person for money. He told him also that his pocket had been picked and he had no money for bus fare to Jalandhar. When I approached this cheat, he ran away. In this way, I was cheated.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

29. How I Once Helped A Stranger

Last week, I went to the bus stand to see off my uncle. It was evening time. After my uncle’s bus left, I was about to come back. Suddenly I saw a man in a very sad mood. I asked him the reason of his sadness. He told me that he had come from Kamal and had to change his bus for Pathankot. But somebody had picked his pocket. Now he had no money for his onward journey. I took pity on him and offered to buy ticket for him. But then we came to know that the last bus for Pathankot had just left. The stranger was greatly upset. But I took him to my home. I offered him dinner and a bed. In the morning I gave him two hundred rupees and also went to see him off at the bus stand. The man thanked me greatly. Last week I had a pleasant surprise. The man visited us again. He returned the money and also expressed his thanks. In this way I helped a stranger.

30. My Experience At An NSS Camp

Last year, I attended an NSS Camp at village Kashipur. This camp was organised by the NSS unit of our school. The aim of the camp was to educate the villagers about cleanliness and adult education. The duration of the camp was fifteen days. We found that the villagers were illiterate. We taught them how to read and write. We met the Zamindar of the village. His name was Shibu Babu. We asked him to work for the welfare of the villagers. We taught the villagers how to keep their streets neat and clean. We went into the houses of many persons. We also met Gafur. He was a very poor villager. But he was a kind man. He offered us tea. We enjoyed our NSS camp greatly. Time passed very fast. At last the camp came to end and we returned to our homes.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

31. Helping The Flood Affected People

Last year, there were wide-spread floods in Haryana. Many areas were completely submerged in water. A great number of people became homeless. Their crops and houses were destroyed. There was a huge loss of life and property. Many water-borne disease were spread. However, many good people helped the victims of floods. A number of organizations came to the help of the flood affected people. A number of camps were organised. Here, people were given free food, shelter and medicines. Some teams of doctors went from village to village and distributed free medicines. Some people were trapped in their village. The government dropped food packets to them from helicopters. Some marooned people were saved with the help of boats.

32. When I Celebrated My Birthday

Last month, I celebrated my 16th birthday. It was celebrated with pomp and show. The big drawing room of our house was decorated beautifully. My father had invited all his close friends. I had invited all my class- fellows. Many families from our colony were invited. The birthday cake was big and beautifully made. Sixteen candles were put on it. These candles showed that it was my sixteenth birthday. I touched the feet of my parents and received their blessings. Then I blew out the sixteen candles one by one. All the guests shouted with joy, “Happy birthday to you.” Then I cut the birthday cake and distributed its small pieces among the guests. I got beautiful presents from my near and dear ones. My father had arranged an orchestra for this purpose. It presented very good programme of music. In the end, the guests were given a dinner. I will never forget my sixteenth birthday.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

33. Inauguration Of The Computer Wing Of Our School

Computers have become very important in today’s life. So our School also decided to have a separate computer wing. After the wing was ready, a function for its inauguration was organized. The computer wing of our school was inaugurated by Mr. Brij Mohan Singla, the local MLA of our area. The construction of the wing was possible due to the generous grants from the government and an N.G.O. The school organized a talk on the role of computers in modem education.

Mr. Singla said that the computers have revolutionized the day to day life of human beings and that the advancement of information technology has thrown the knowledge of the world at man’s doorstep. He impressed upon the students to take the maximum advantage of their computer wing. All he said was interesting and informative. After the inauguration function, tea and refreshments were served. Our new computer instructor gave a demonstration on handling the computers- carefully. All students went home feeling happy and proud.

34. The Morning Scene In A Village

Life in a village is calm and peaceful. The morning scene ina village is very different from that in a city. In the village, the atmosphere is very peaceful. There is no noise or sound. The air is pure and fresh. Birds are chirping in the trees. Last week I went to one of my friends who lives in a village. I spent the night with him. In the morning, we went out for a walk. It was a pleasant experience. The farmers and labourers were going to work in the fields in the early morning. The sight of the crops waving in the wind gave me a lot of pleasure. We went to the river that lies beyond the village. In the morning light, the water of the river looked clean and sparkling. Some persons were taking bath in the river. We also took off our clothes and jumped into the river. The cool and fresh water refreshed our bodies and minds. Indeed the morning scene in a village is very pleasant.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

35. The Scene At A Village Well

The well is an important place in a village. Generally it serves as the only source of drinking water for the whole village. In Indian villages, generally women fetch water from the wells. They come to the well with pitchers on their heads. They draw water from the well with the help of a bucket. This bucket is tied at the end of a rope. The bucket is thrown into the well. When it is full of water, it is pulled out. The village well is also a meeting place of the ladies of the village. There they find sometime to meet and indulge in gossips. There is rush at the well in the morning and the evening when the atmosphere is cool. Sometimes, the women at the well quarrel among themselves over the question of turn. The well is generally outside the village. Sometimes, it is a meeting place of young lovers.

36. A Visit To Rajghat

Rajghat is a great monument of Modem India. It is a sacred place. It is the place where the body of Mahatma Gandhi, Father of the Nation, was cremated. It is situated in Delhi on the banks of the Jamuna. It has become a place of pilgrimage. I went to see it along with my school friends. We went along a stony path that led us to the inner gates. Then we reached the Samadhi of Mahatma Gandhi. It is a mound covered with black stone slab. On the slab, the word “Hey Ram” are carved. These were the last words uttered by the Mahatma. We saw a variety of flowers all around and an air of peace appeared to be prevailing all over the place, We paid our homage to the great soul. This place is visited by all the foreign dignitaries who come to India. It is a place of utmost sanctity.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

37. Your Visit To A Hospital

A hospital is a house of misery. Yesterday, I visited the Government hospital of our city. My friend had been admitted there. He was under going treatment for jaundice. I went to see him in the general ward. I found misery everywhere. Some patients were in a serious condition. They wCre crying with pain. The doctors and nurses were looking after them. Some patients had been there for a long time. They were suffering from serious diseases but now they were recovering gradually. Just then a man was brought into that hospital. He was a patient of heart disease. After sometime, another patient was brought in. He was taken to the emergency ward. He had met with an accident and was seriously wounded. After a few minutes loud sound of weeping came from the next ward. I went there and found that a patient had died. His family members were weeping loudly. That scene filled me with sadness. I came away from there with a heavy heart.

38. A Science Fair

Last week, a science fair was organized in our school. It was organized by the Science Club of our school. The students and the teachers had worked hard for the fair. The fair was held in the big hall of the school. The District Education Officer inaugurated the Science Fair. The aim of the fair was to show the progress of our country in the field of science. Secondly, it aimed at creating interest for science among the students. In the fair, more than 12 items were on display. Most of these were working models.

The model of the steam engine was wonderful. Then there were charts which showed how an atomic chain reaction takes place. The model of the space rocket was fascinating. The students who ran the different stalls, explained things with confidence. Apart from the students, people from the city also visited the fair. They were impressed by it. The District Education Officer appreciated the work done by the students and the teachers.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

39. Life In A Big City

A big city is always crowded and noisy. Life in a big city is busy and fast. People are always in a hurry. A big city is full of smoke, dust and noise. The peace which we find in a village or a small town is absent in a big city. The poor people lead a miserable life in big cities. There are slums where people live in a bad condition. There is also crime in big cities and life of people is not much safe. There are many accidents because of the rush of traffic.

But a big city has its attractions also. There are big buildings, cinema houses and markets. There are big and modem hospitals. A person suffering from disease can hope to get the best treatment. There are big schools and colleges where students can get all kinds of education. There are buses, taxis, cars and local trains to carry people from one place to the other in no time. Thus, life in a big city has both it’s dark and bright sides.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

40. An Ideal Citizen

The greatness of a country depends on the quality of its citizens. An ideal citizen fights for his rights. But he first performs his duties and then demands his rights. An ideal citizen knows the value of his vote. Therefore, he votes for the most deserving candidate no matter to which party he belongs. An ideal citizen is broad-minded. He does not hate the people belonging to the other castes or religions.

An ideal citizen follows the path of reason. He is not a slave to old customs and traditions. He is ready to adopt the good wherever he finds it and give up the evil wherever it may be. An ideal citizen always keeps himself away from evil. Because he does no wrong, he is fearless and always holds his head high. An ideal citizen is law-abiding and has respect for the rights of his fellow-citizens. He is hard working and earns his living only through honest means. It is on such ideal citizens that the future of a country depends.

41. Road Safety

Today in India our roads have become much overloaded by vehicles. While being on the road, road safety is very necessary. Today road accidents are the leading cause of deaths in India. Thousands of people lose their lives in road accidents every year in our country. If road users are well aware of road safety rules, the number of deaths in road accidents can be reduced. Everyone should learn the road traffic and safety rules at a very early age to perform safer behaviours in the later life. Everyone going on the road, especially drivers, must be to the left and let other vehicles pass on the opposition direction to the right.

Drivers should be in slow speed while bending or turning on the roads. People should take extra precaution while going on the over¬crowded roads. Bikers or people using two wheel vehicles must wear helmets of superior quality. Speed of the vehicles should be within the speed limits and slow especially in the areas of school, hospital, colony etc. Every vehicle on the road should maintain the right distance among them to avoid accidents. Everyone using road should be well aware of the road signs and must follow traffic rules. All the road safety rules and . regulations must be in mind while travelling.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

42. Road Safety Rules for Children

According to the statics it is found that there are most of the road accidents in which children are r involved, so they are at high risk than other age group people. Children are children, no one can be sure about what they will do next at home or other crowded places especially road during traffic situation. They must be taught some of the basic road safety rules. Parents should teach their children to be extra attentive and look left and right before crossing the road. They should always cross the roads by holding hands of their elders or friends.

When they are walking on foot on the road they should walk only on the footpath. They should never run on the road. They need to be more cautious on the road without getting distracted by anything. They should be taught to only cross the road at crossroads after seeing traffic signals for pedestrians. They must be aware of the meaning of colours-red means stop, green means go on, yellow means also stop or be ready to stop or start. Children should be taught not to play on the road. They should not use earphone or other music listening instruments while riding bicycles on the road. Parents should follow all the road safety rules and traffic rules while driving vehicles to establish good examples in front of their children as they are first example in the lives of their kid.

43. My Favourite T.V. Serial

The Indian Television is a good source of entertainment. The Television presents many serials. These serials are liked by people of all age groups. Many serials have come and gone. But I like Mahabharta most of all. This serial is made by the famous director and producer B.R. Chopra. It presented the story of ‘Mahabharat’ in very good and informative way.

The story started from the fore-fathers of the Kaurvas and Pandavas. It ended with the great war and the victory of the Pandavas. Some characters in this serial were unforgettable. The performance of Mukesh Khanna who played the role of Bhisham Pitamah is grand. Those actors who performed the roles of Arjun, Duryodhan, Bhima, Karan and Krishna also impressed the spectators. The war scenes in the serial are really marvellous. I wish every T.V. channel would start showing it.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

44. An Indian Festival Or Diwali

The Diwali is a great festival. It is a festival of lights. It is a Hindu festival. It is celebrated in honour of Lord Rama. On this day Lord Rama returned to ‘Ayodhaya’ after an exile of 14 years. People celebrate Diwali with pomp and show. They make great preparations before the festival. People clean their houses and shops. On this day shops are decorated.

The bazaars look beautiful. People wear new clothes. The children look happy. There is a great rush at the sweet shops. The shops of toys and crackers are also crowded. People buy sweets and toys. They send gifts to their relatives and friends. At night people bum candles and earthen lamps on the roofs. The scene is very beautiful. Some bad persons drink and gamble on this day. This is a bad habit. This should be stopped.

45. My Hobby

A hobby is very important in our life. It makes our body and mind fresh. It gives us joy and satisfaction. It teaches us to pass our time properly. Gardening is my hobby. I love nature. The hobby of gardening gives me a chance to be near flowers and plants. Their presence gives me pleasure and satisfaction. I do gardening in. the backyard of my house. In one part of it, I have grown roses. These look very beautiful when they are in full bloom. In another part of it, there are other beautiful plants. I have also planted papayas and guavas. There is a big lawn also with green grass. When I want to relax, 1 go there and the sight of.beautiful flowers and plants refreshes my mind.

46. A Morning Walk

A morning walk is very good for health. In the morning, the air is fresh. The scene is beautiful. I go for a morning walk daily. I get up at 5 o’clock. Then I call on my friend Sunil. Both of us go for a walk together. We go outside the city. We go to the canal. On the way, we see many people. Some people are going for a morning walk. Some farmers are going to their fields. After half an hour we reach the canal. There the scene is very beautiful. There are fields on both sides of the canal. The birds are chirping. We walk along the bank of the canal. We also take some exercise. We come back after one hour. The mornin’g walk makes our bodies and minds fresh.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Paragraph Writing

47. Rising Pollution

Environmental pollution is the biggest danger to the world these days. During the last few years, there has been a reckless cutting of trees all over the world. Also, there has been increase in industrialization in the world. Big factories have come up in all parts of the world. These factories release a lot of smoke everyday. Then there is smoke from vehicles like trucks, buses, auto-rickshaws, scooters, etc. The factories throw their wastes into rivers and streams making them highly polluted. Environmental pollution has become a world-wide problem. It may bring man’s destruction if proper steps are not taken in time. Unclean air, dirty water and smoke are great dangers to human and plant life. Forests should not be cut recklessly. More and more trees should be planted. We must make efforts to check ill kinds of pollution.

HBSE 9th Class English Report Writing

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Report Writing Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Report Writing

REPORTS:

Writing is a skill for communication for conveying ideas and feelings from one person to another. This can be done by writing reports, notices, messages, paragraphs and letters. A report is a short writing skill describing some event or incident.

Joints to be kept in mind :

  • A report is a first hand information about an incident, occurrence or event.
  • It must be brief, to the point and systematic.
  • It must be written in past tense.
  • It must be given a suitable heading or title, the name of person writing it, date and the place from where it was written.
  • The report should be simple. Exaggerations and superfluous matter should be avoided.

SOME SOLVED REPORTS:

1. You are a press reporter. You went to a hospital and found the nurses on strike. Mentioning the title, the date and the cause of their strike, write a brief report in about 40 words for your newspaper.
Answer :

Nurses on Strike
Report by
Anju Bhatnagar (Press Reporter)

New Delhi May 15, 20….
The nurses of Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi went on indefinite strike today demanding hike in their salaries. The condition of the patients got worse. There was a very tragic scene of the patients because none was there to care for them. The strike may prolong for a couple of days more.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

2. Your school NSS unit has organised a blood donation camp. As a member of the NSS group, write a report in 40 words to be printed in your school magazine.
Answer:

Blood Donation Camp
Report by
Karan Rajdan (Member, NSS Group)

Panipat
March 7, 20
The NSS Unit of D.A.V. Sr. Sec. School G.T. Road, Panipat organised a blood donation camp in the school Auditorium on 5 th of March, The Chief Medical Officer inaugurated the camp. A team of doctors from the civil hospital was present in the school. Ninety students donated the blood on this occasion. The Principal honoured the blood donors with a memento and a certificate.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

3. During the Kargil conflict the Arts Club of your colony had organised various cultural activities to collect funds for the victims’ families. As the secretary of the club, write a report to be published in some popular newspaper.
Answer :

A Charity Show by Arts Club
Report by
Anurag (Secretary, Arts Club)

Ambala Cantt
January 5, 20….
The Arts Club of Bank Colony Ambala Cantt. organised a charity show to collect funds for the victims’ families of the Kargil conflict. The Deputy Commissioner of Ambala inaugurated the show. Fancy dress competition, mono-acting and solo-dance were the main attractions of the show.

4. You are Raman, studying in class IX. You attended an N.C.C. camp recently. Mentioning the date, the number of participants and other important details, write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine.
Answer:

N.C.C. Camp Attended
Report by
Raman (IX-A)

Ambala Cantt
June 15, 20……
The N.C.C. troop of our school attended an N.C.C. camp at Shimla from 5th June to 14th June Around 40 cadets of our school troop took part in this camp with our N.C.C. officer Mr. R.C. Bansal. Our troop cadet Ranjit Singh was selected as the best cadet.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

5. Recently your school organised an Inter-House Display Board Competition on various topics. Mentioning the topics, the name of the house winning the first prize, and other details of the competition, write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. You are Pradeep/ Parvi of Class IX-B.
Answer:

Jain Girls Sr. Sec. School, Ambala Cantt
INTER-HOUSE DISPLAY BOARD COMPETITION
Report by
Parvi (IX-B)

Ambala Cantt:
December 5,20……….

An Inter-House Display Board Competition on various topics was held in our school on 4th December. Geeta House won the first prize in Fancy Dress Competition; Tagore House won the first prize in Painting Competition; Pancy Club won the first prize in Debate Competition.
The Principal Mrs Neeta Behl gave away the prizes.

6. You are Lovely/Laxman, studying in class IX. Your school participated in an Inter-School Music Competition held at Bhartiya Public School, Ashok Nagar, Delhi. Mentioning the date, the number of participating schools, the position held by your school, etc, write a report in about 40 words. You have to read it out in the Prayer Assembly of your school.
Answer:

INTER-SCHOOL MUSIC COMPETITION
Report by
Lovely (IX)

Delhi
December 10, 20

An Inter School Music Competition was held at Bhartiya Public School, Ashok Nagar,
Delhi. 50 Sr. Sec. Public Schools took part in this competition. Our school music team of Arun and party participated in this competition and won the champion trophy and a cash prize of rupees one thousand.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

7. You were an eye witness of the recent train accident between the Sealdah Express and the Golden Temple Express. Write a report in 40 words mentioning the loss of lives, the scene of rescue work by the neighbouring villagers.
Answer:

TRAINS COLLIDED HEAD ON
Report by
Suman Bajwa

Lucknow
January 5, 20………

A terrible train accident took place between Sealdah Express and the Golden Temple Express at 8.30 a.m. about 40 kilometres away from Lucknow. Both the trains collided head on. About 100 people died on the spot. Many more were seriously injured. The natives of the nearby villages helped the victims.

8. The Principal of your school invited a well-known social worker to address the students on Moral Education in the Prayer Assembly of your school. You attended his lecture. He gave some practical demonstration on Yoga. Write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. You are Pulkit, studying in class IX, in the Happy Springs School, Pune.
Answer:

YOGA DEMONSTRATION
Report by
Pulkit (IX)

Pune
November 5, 2o……..

On 4th November an eminent social worker Swami Sham Dev Ji addressed the students of Happy Springs School, Pune on the topic of Moral Education. He also gave some practical demonstration on Yoga. He taught the method of increasing our learning power. He gave valuable tips how we could keep ourselves physically and mentally fit.

9. The Quiz club of your school organised a quiz contest on joyful Saturday. Write a report of the same mentioning about the rounds, participants, teams and results of the quiz etc.
Answer:

Greenwear Secondary School, Delhi
QUIZ CONTEST
Report by
Avinash (IX-C)

New Delhi
March 6, 20………..

Quiz Contest on “Joyful Saturday” was held by the quiz club of our school on the 5th of March.
Four teams of our school took part in the contest. Our team comprising Avinash, Avanti and Aditi won the first position. The principal gave away the prizes to the prize winners.

10. You are Secretary of the Science Club of your school. You have to read out the details of the activities of your club at the Annual Function. Write a brief report in about 40 words.
Answer:

Activities of Science Club
Report by
Chander Mohan (Secretary,. Science Club)

Delhi
March 10, 20

During the session 20….- 20…. our school Science Club organised two Science Fairs in the school.
Both the fairs had a grand success. An Inter-Class Science Quiz was held in the month of December.
The Science Club organised a trip to Jantar-Mantar, New Delhi in the month of January.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

11. Your school organised a trekking tour/trip to Manali in the winter break. Mentioning the title, the number of participating students, their experiences, write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. You are Arun Byotra.
Answer:

TRIP TO MANALI
Report by
Arun Byotra

Bhiwani March 5, 20
Twenty five students of IX class S.D. Sr. Sec. School, Bhiwani went on a trekking tour to Manali . in winter break. The trip was organised by the Director of Mountaineering for the purpose of developing a spirit of adventure and thrill among the students. The students enjoyed this trekking 1 tour a lot and learnt very much about mountains from this.

12. Write a report on the Inter-school Painting Competition held in your school, mentioning the date, participants, topic etc. You are Sanchit, studying in class IX.
Answer:

Don Bosco Public School, New Delhi
Inter-school Painting Competition Held
Report by
Sanchit (IX-A)

New Delhi
July 14, 20…………

An Inter school Painting competition was held in our school from 2nd July to 12th July on the topic ‘Save Environment Save Earth’. Students from fifty schools of Delhi and Noida took part in the competition. The Environment Minister of Delhi was the Chief Guest. Our school team got the first prize of Rs. Ten Thousand.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

13. Your school has participated in the “Clean Delhi Campaign” by organising rallies, marches etc. As the Captain of the school write a report in about 40 words for the school magazine.
Answer:

Shivalik Public School, New Delhi
“CLEAN DELHI CAMPAIGN”
Report by
Rajat Gupta (Captain)

New Delhi
July 2, 20……….

A team of about 150 volunteers of our school participated in the “Clean Delhi Campaign” in the last week of June. Rallies and marches were organised to make people aware about cleanliness.

Heaps of rubbish were also removed from the streets. The school was given a letter of appreciation for this cooperation by the Delhi government.

14. Your school organised a science fair in the autumn break. Mentioning the number of participating students, their experiences and reactions of the visitors, write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. You are Renu/Rohit.
Answer:

Govt. Model Sr. Sec. School Panchkula, Sector 7
Science Fair Held
Report by
Renu/Rohit

A science fair was held in our school from 7th March to 10th March. About 30 teams of various schools of the district took part in this fair. The entry was free for all. People from nearby places and students from various schools came in crowds to watch this fair. Our school team comprising Rohit, Renu, Nisha and Sadhna got the first prize.

16. Your school has participated in the “Save Water Campaign” by organising debates, quizes and painting competitions. Write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine giving the details of the competition like number of schools which participated, the guests etc. You are Rajesh, Secretary of your Students Council.
Answer:

Delhi Public School Peetam Pura (New Delhi)
“SAVE WATER CAMPAIGN”
Report by
Rajesh (Secretary, Students Council)

New Delhi .
April 17, 20
Our school organised “Save Water Campaign” on the 10th and 11th of April. Debate and quiz competitions were held on the 10th and painting competitions were held on the 11th. About 20 schools took part in these competitions. Smt. Shiela Dixit, the Chief Minister of Delhi, was the Chief Guest. Our school got the over-all trophy and a cash prize of one lac rupees.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

16. Your school organised a Literacy Camp. Write a short report in about 40 words what the students and teachers did on that occasion.
Answer:

Dev Samaj Girls Sr. Model School (Ambala City)
Literacy Camp Organised
Report by
Manju Nath (IX-A)

Ambala
May 25, 20………..
Our school organised a literacy camp from 14th May to 23rd May. One hundred volunteers took part in this camp. Every volunteer was assigned the duty of teaching one illiterate person. Books, note-books, pen and pencils were provided to the illiterate persons free of cost. The programme was fully successful. On the last day the Deputy Commissioner of Ambala honoured the volunteers and the persons who attended this camp.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

Practice Questions For Report Writing :

1. You are Nidhi Jain of Jain Girls Sr. Sec. School, Ambala Cantt. Write a report in about 40 words on the celebration of Annual Prize Distribution Function. Mention the events and the name of the Chief-Guest also.

2. Your school organised a workshop on “Conservation of Rain Water” for the students of your zone. Various activities along with practical demonstration were also organised at this occasion. Mentioning the number of students, the activities, number of models displayed, etc., write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. You are Rahul, Secretary of the Science Club.

3. Students from your schooj went to Mussoorie on a trip organised by the Director of mountaineering. As Secretary of the Trekking Club of your school, write a report in about 40 words for your magazine, mentioning the number of students, the purpose of the trip and the adventure they experienced during the trip.

4. You are a press reporter. You have come to know that the police of your town has arrested two pick pockets. Draft a report in about 40 words.

5. You are Sourabh/Surabhi of Govt. High School, Jind. Write a report in about 40 words on the “Celebration of Teachers Day” in your school.

6. Your school NSS unit has organised a blood donation camp. As a member of the NSS group, write a report in 100 words to be printed in your school magazine.

7. Your school recently conducted a charity show in aid of the Tsunami affected people of Tamil Nadu. Mentioning the title, date and events, write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. You are Ritu Puri of IX-C.

8. During the Kargil conflict the Arts Club of your colony had organised various cultural activities to collect funds for the victims’ families. As the secretary of the club, write a report to be published in some popular newspaper.

9. You are a press reporter. You went to a hospital and found the nurses on strike. Mentioning the title, the date and the cause of their strike, write a brief report in about 40 words for your newspaper.

10. You are a press reporter. You visited a Tsunami affected village in Tamil Nadu. Mentioning the title, the destruction caused by the Tsunami at the relief work for the victims, write a short report in about 40 words for your newspaper.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Report Writing

11. You are a student of XYZ Sr. Sec. School Ambala Cantt. Recently your school has organised a Literacy camp. Mentioning the date, the numbers of participants and other details, write a report in about 40 words.

12. Your school has participated in the ‘Ban the Polybags campaign’ by organising debates, quiz contests and painting competitions. Giving details of the competition like the number of schools which participated, the prizes, the guests, etc, write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. You are Priya/Prem of IX-A.

13. You visited the International Trade Fair in the Pragati Maidan New Delhi. Giving proper information, write a report in about 40 words to be published in the school magazine.

14. You were standing on the roof of your house. Children were flying kites. Suddenly you noticed a boy falling off the roof. Write a report in about 40 words for some local newspapers.

15. Your school organised a poster-making contest recently. Mentioning the number of participating students, the themes of the posters, date and venue, write a report in about 40 words for your school magazine. Give the report a suitable title. You are Anshu/Asmita of IX-B.

HBSE 9th Class English Letter Writing

Haryana State Board HBSE 9th Class English Solutions Letter Writing Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 9th Class English Letter Writing

A. Letters Making Orders

1. Write a letter to M/s Azad Hind Book Stores, Court Road, Bangaluru, placing an order for some books you urgently need. You may sign yourself as Rajeshwari of 151, Kachi Guda Crossing, Hyderabad.

151, Kachi Guda Crossing
Hyderabad
September 18,20………..
M/s Azad Hind Book Stores
Court Road
Bengaluru
Subject: Order for books.
Dear Sirs
I need some books of 9th class. Your goodself is requested to send me the following books as per V.P.P. as early as possible.
1. Deepak English Guide for                                                IX class 4 copies
2. Deepak Science Guide for                                                IX class 4 copies
3. Deepak Hindi Guide for                                                   IX class 4 copies
4. Deepak Guess Papers-cum-Model Test Papers,               IX class 2 copies
Please pack the books properly and send these at an early date.

Thanking you
Yours faithfully
Rajeshwari

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

2. You are Kamal Verma of 77, Exchange Road, Kanpur. Write a letter to the Manager, Indian Bakery, ordering some items of your choice suitable for a picnic party of ten friends.

77, Exchange Road Kanpur
November 28, 20………
The Manager Indian Bakery Kanpur
Subject: Order for bakery items.
Sir
I and some of my friends are having a picnic party next week. You are requested to supply us the following items of bakery by next Sunday :
1. Special pastries (with chocolate flavour)        20 pieces
2. Cream rolls                                                     20 pieces
3. Coconut Cookies                                            5 packets
4. Waffers                                                           5 packets
5. Patties                                                             10 pieces
Thanking you

Yours sincerely
Kamal Verma

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

3. Write a letter on behalf of Pankaj Crockeries, Rajguru Market, Hisar to a Arm in Faridabad, placing order for some items of crockery.

Pankaj Crockeries
50, Rajguru Market, Hisar
August 25, 20…………..
Messers Ram Chander & Co.
Main Bazar
Faridabad
Subject: Order for crockery items.
Dear Sirs
We shall be glad if you will please send us the following goods by goods train as per rates quoted in your letter No. BC/94/11 dated August 14,
1. 10 doz. tea cups and saucers                @ Rs. 80 per doz.
2. 15 doz. coffee cups and saucers           @ 150 per doz.
3. 25 doz. dinner plates                             @ Rs. 200 per doz.
4. 10 doz. small glasses                             @ Rs. 60 per doz.
Please pack the goods carefully as usual and collect the amount of invoice by negotiating the R/R through the State Bank of India, Hisar.

Yours sincerely
Proprietor
Pankaj Crockeries

4. You are a dealer of books and stationery. Write a letter to M/s Vikas Publishing House, Rani Ka Bagh, Amritsar ordering some books and stationery items for your shop named Nav Bharat Booksellers, ABC.

Nav Bharat Booksellers
15, Railway Road
ABC
November 28, 20……….
M/s Vikas Publishing House
Rani Ka Bagh
Amritsar
Subject: Order for some books and stationery items.
Sir
Kindly send the following books and stationery items through railway parcel.
1. Deepak English Guide for                                     IX 24 copies
2. Deepak Guess Papers for                                      IX and XI 12 copies each
3. Deepak Social Studies for                                     IX 30 copies
4. Deepak Moral Education for                                 IX 20 copies
5. Reynold Pens (Black)                                             10 dozen
6. Typing paper (Superior quality)                            20 reams
Kindly send the material immediately. Payment will be made as soon as the goods are received.

Thanking you
Yours faithfully
Manager
Nav Bharat Booksellers

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

B. Letters Making Inquiries And Giving Suggestions

1. Write a letter to the Manager of Ross Hosiery House, Chaura Bazar, Ludhiana, requesting him to send you detailed information about the woollen items available with them. You may sign yourself Sita Ram, 126 Ganga Basti, Haridwar.

126, Ganga Basti
Haridwar
January 15, 20………
M/s Ross Hosiery House
Chaura Bazar
Ludhiana
Subject: Inquiry about available items.
Dear Sirs
I wish to start a retail shop of woollen garments in Ganga Basti, Haridwar. In this connection, I request youto write to me about various woollen items available with your firm for bulk supply.

Kindly also write about the terms regarding delivery and payment of these woollen items.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
Sita Ram

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

2. Write a letter to M/s Vikrant Electronics, Circular Road, Bengaluru asking for the price list of pre-recorded music cassettes of some of the latest Hindi films. You may sign yourself as David of 110, Moti Bagh, Lucknow.

110, Moti Bagh
Lucknow
January 15, 20………..
M/s Vikrant Electronics
Circular Road
Bengaluru
Subject: Inquiry about the price list.
Dear Sir
I run a music shop in Lucknow. 1 wish to purchase in bulk quantity some of the pre-recorded cassettes of latest Hindi films. You are requested to let me know your price list for the music cassettes of the following films:
1. Airlift ,
2. Bahubali
3. Drishyam
4. Bajrangi Bhaijaan
5. Neerja
Please send me the information soon so that I may place an early order.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
David

3. M/s Kanchan Cookware, Delhi Gate, Ajmer, have advertised a scheme to exchange old pots and pans with non-stick wares. Write a letter to the manager of the firm enquiring about the terms and conditions of the scheme. Sign yourself as Mrs Sneha Gupta of Park Lane, Kota.

Park Lane
Kota
October 15, 20……..
The Manager
Kanchan Cookware
Delhi Gate, Ajmer
Subject: Enquiry about the terms and conditions of the scheme.
Sir
I read your advertisement in the Hindustan Times. You have advertised that you have a scheme to exchange old pots and pans with non-stick cookwares.

I am interested in exchanging some old pots and pans with non-stick wares. You are requested to kindly let me know the details about your scheme. Kindly also write whether you can send the goods through railway parcel.

Thanking you Yours sincerely Sneha Gupta.

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

4. You represent M/s Kolkata Steel Almirah Co., Lucknow. Write a letter to your customer Mrs. S. Raina, Hazrat Ganj, who purchased a steel almirah two months back on credit, requesting her to arrange to make the payment at the earliest.

Kolkata Steel Almirah Co.
125, Aminabad,
Lucknow
September 15, 20……..
Mrs. S. Raina
Hazrat Ganj
Lucknow
Subject: Reminder for payment.
Dear Madam,
Kindly refer to our bill No. 321 dated 15th July, You purchased a steel almirah on credit. At that time you promised to make the payment of the almirah within fifteen days. But now two months have passed and we have still not received the payment.
You are requested to please send us the payment of the above bill immediately.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
General Manager
Kolkata Steel Almirah Co.

C. Letters Of Complaints And Suggestions

1. Write a letter to M/s Radha Krishan Publications, 2, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj, New Delhi, complaining about the parcel of books which you have received in a damaged condition.

35, Daya Basti
Ambala
November 15, 20……….
M/s Radha Krishan Publications
2, Ansari Road
Darya Ganj, New Delhi
Subject: Complaint about damaged parcel.
Dear Sir
I am very sorry to point out that the parcel of books despatched by you has arrived in a damaged condition. Your despatch section has not packed the books properly. The parcel was tom and the books were damaged. Two of the ten books were completely tom. In one of them, ten pages are missing. Three books had their covers tom. You are requested to take the books back at your cost and send me the books in good condition in a properly packed parcel.
Thanking you

Your faithfully
Bharat Bhushan Khanna

2. Write a letter to M/s Bright Future Book-sellers, Nai Sarak, Delhi, complaining against the delay of books you have already ordered. You may sign as Saurabh of 627 Mahatma Gandhi Road, Saharanpur.

627, Mahatma Gandhi Road
Saharanpur
December 24, 20………..
M/s Bright Future Book-sellers
354, Jogiwara, Nai Sarak
Delhi
Subject: Complaint about the delay of books.
Dear Sir
On 24th December, …………, I placed an order for the following books :
1. Deepak English guide for IXth class.
2. Deepak Guess Papers for IXth class.
3. English Reader for class IX.
Sir, more than two months have passed but I have still not received the books. You know that the examination of class IX is drawing near. So you are requested to kindly send the books immediately.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
Saurabh

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

3. You are Sagar/Sarika of village Sultanpur, Hisar. Write a letter to M/s ABC coolers, Hisar, complaining about a desert cooler you bought from them three months ago.

Sagar
Village Sultanpur
Hisar
June 5, 20………….
M/s ABC Coolers
Hisar
Subject: Complaint about a desert cooler.
Sir,
With reference to the above cited subject I am to say that I bought a desert cooler from your shop three months ago. It is a matter of big trouble for me that the cooler has stopped working. It had been creating trouble for me for the last ten days and it stopped working yesterday. This piece has some manufacturing defects. I am sending it back to you for immediate repair or replacement.
Thanks

Yours faithfully
Sagar

4. Write a letter to M/s Haryana Publishing House, New Delhi for the wrong delivery of books requesting him to send the books you ordered to supply. You are the resident of Prem Nagar, Amritsar. Sign yourself as Manvinder.

137, Prem Nagar
Amritsar
February 20, 20……….
M/s Haryana Publishing House
1435, Karol Bagh
New Delhi
Subject: Complaint about wrong delivery of books.
Dear Sir
About one month back, I placed an order for the following books with you.
1. English Reader Xth 5 copies
2. Supplementary Reader Xth 4 copies
3. Work Book Xth 3 copies
4. Deepak English Guide Xth 2 copies
But when the parcel reached me yesterday, I found that the books were different. You have not supplied the above books. By mistake, you have sent me the books of B.A. 2nd year.

Now you are requested to replace the books at your own cost. Kindly send me the correct books at an early date.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
Manvinder

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

5. You are Mohan/Meera studying at Bharat School, Lucknow. The road leading to your school is very congested and full of potholes. Students and parents are often caught in a traffic jam. In spite of several representations, the Govt, has not done anything to improve the condition of the road. Write a letter to the Editor of ‘The Times of India’ drawing the attention of the Govt, to this problem.

Mohan/Meera
Bharat School, Lucknow
May 7, 20….
The Editor The Times of India New Delhi Dear Sir
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw the attention of Uttar Pradesh Government towards a big problem of the public.

Sir, the road leading to our school is very congested and full of potholes. At some places it is fully damaged. It is full of pits. Due to these pits heavy vehicles get imbalanced and overturn. Students and parents are often caught in a traffic jam. We get late for daily. In spite of several representations, the Govt, has not done anything to improve the condition of the road. We wish that this road must be of four lanes. There is enough open space on both sides of the road. If the road is widened it will be a boon for the students.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
Mohan/Meera

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

6. You are Samar/Sarika of 6, Swami Nagar, Kanpur. Write a letter to the Manager, Bata Shoe Company, Kanpur complaining about the quality of shoes bought by you from their local showroom.

Samar
6, Swami Nagar
Kanpur
August 10, 20…………..
The Manager Bata Shoe Company
Kanpur
Subject: Complaint about the quality of shoes.
Sir/Madam
With reference to the above cited subject it is submitted to your goodself that I bought a pair of bata shoes from a local showroom of your company situated in Swami Nagar last week. It has been very painful to me when I found that (last week) even within a week its soul has cracked and its seams got loose. This pair of shoes cost me ? five thousand. But the experience is very bad. I am sending these shoes back to your firm for immediate replacement with the same type of shoes.
Thanks

Yours faithfully
Samar

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

7. Write a letter to the Editor of a newspaper highlighting the need of Road Safety Rules.

1017, Sector 10A
Chandigarh
April 07, 20……….
The Editor
The Tribune
Chandigarh
Dear Sir
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper I would like to raise the issue of the need of Road Safety Rules. Today our roads have become much risky. The major reason behind this is that people do not follow the Road Safety Rules from heart.

Most of the people follow these rules only with a sense of fear of police. Whenever one finds the police absent from the scene, he or she breaks the traffic rules. Wearing helmet for the two wheeler riders, using seat belts for the four wheeler riders should become a spontanious jesture. Life is precious. It must be protected by following Road Safety Rules. The people should follow these rules by heart not with fear.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
Ranjan Sodhi

8. Write a letter to the Editor of a newspaper highlighting the need of the introduction of Road Safety Rules in the Syllabus of secondary classes in Haryana. Sign yourself as Sudhir Kumar of Government Senior Secondary School, Rampur (Bhiwani).

Sudhir Kumar
Government Senior Secondary School
Rampur (Bhiwani)
March 07, 20…………
The Editor
The Hindustan Times
Chandigarh
Dear Sir
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper I would like to attract the attention of the Education Department of Haryana towards the issue of Road Safety Rules. Sir, today it comes in the reports that in most of the road accidents school students are involved. They are at a great risk of road accidents as they are not well aware of the Road Safety Rules. They lack the knowledge how to cross the road, where to walk on the road, where to drive their bicycle etc. It is urged that Road Safety Rules must be introduced in the syllabus of all secondary classes in Haryana. The knowledge of Road Safety Rules will make our students safe on the roads.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
Sudhir Kumar

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

D. Applications For Jobs

1. Your name is Amreesh Kumar and you live at 354 Rose Gardens, Bengaluru. Write an application for the post of a supervisor at Hyde Park Enterprises, Mumbai.

Amreesh Kumar
354, Rose Gardens
Bengaluru
March 8, 20
The General Manager
Hyde Park Enterprises
764, Bandra East
Mumbai
Sir
In response to your advertisement in the Hindustan Times today, I offer myself as one of the candidates for the post of a supervisor in your concern.

I am graduated from the University of Mumbai with second division. After that I obtained a diploma in garment manufacturing from the Japanese Institute of Garment Manufacturing Technology, Tokyo.

I have been working as a Supervisor of Production Unit in a garment factory at Mumbai for the last two years. But the conditions of work here are not good. At the same time, the emoluments are not very encouraging. Hence, I wish to switch over to a better and more reputed company.

I am 26 years old and possess a pleasing personality and amiable manners.
In case I get an opportunity to join your esteemed concern, I shall leave no stone unturned to prove myself worthy of my selection. .
Thanking you in anticipation.

Yours faithfully
Amreesh Kumar

2. Your name is Mr Mohan Sharma. Write an application for the post qf a cashier to M/s Kaypee Brothers, New Delhi.

Mr Mohan Sharma
321, Naraina Vihar
New Delhi
July 23, 20………..
M/s Kaypee Brothers
34, Ansari Road
New Delhi
Dear Sir
I have come to know from a reliable source that you require the services of a cashier. So, I take this opportunity to offer my services for this post.

I am a first class Commerce graduate from Kurukshetra University. After that I worked as a cashier with a local firm. In that firm I prepared the pay rolls of the employees. Then my father was transferred to Faridabad and my family was shifted here. As the salary offered by that firm was not much. It was not an attractive proposition to live there alone. So, I had to resign the job.

1 am a young man of 25 years having a good health and excellent character. Moreover, I know type-writing and have knowledge of computers also. I can work efficiently and effectively on computers.

I can speak English, Hindi and Punjabi languages fluently.
Regarding my salary, I am prepared to accept any suitable amount which you consider, keeping in view my qualifications and experience.

Sir, I wish to assure you that if I will be selected, then I will do my duty with full efficiency.
I hope you will give me a chance to serve you.
Thanking you

Yours faithfully
Mohan Sharma

HBSE Class 9 English Composition Letter Writing

3. You are Abhimanyu/Abhilasha, staying at 117, Nirvana Apartments, Kolkata. You have seen an advertisement for the post of a Science teacher in Rani Public School, Kolkata, Write an application in response to the advertisement applying for the post.

Abhimanyu
117, Nirvana Apartments
Kolkata
July 16, 20……….
To
The Principal Rani Public School
Kolkata
Subject: Application for the post of Science Teacher.
Sir/Madam
With reference to your advertisement in the Times of India on 15th July, 20 for the post of a Science Teacher, I am submitting my application for the same. I am a young and energetic boy having qualification of B.Sc. (Medical) & B.Ed and a fresh pass-out candidate. I am highly interested in teaching. I assure you that if I am given a chance of teaching in your worthy institution, I shall leave no stone unturned for your entire satisfaction.
Thanks

Yours faithfully
Abhimanyu
Ph. No. 999000XXXX