Author name: Bhagya

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 2 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 2.1

Haryana State Board HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 2 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 2.1 Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 2 Linear Equations in One Variable Exercise 2.1

Question 1.
Solve the following equations:
1. x – 2 = 7
2. y + 3 = 10
3. 6 = z + 2
4. \(\frac{3}{7}\) + x = \(\frac{17}{7}\)
5. 6x = 12
7. \(\frac{2x}{3}\) = 18
8. 1.6 = \(\frac{y}{1.5}\)
9. 7x – 9 = 16
10. 14y – 8 = 13
11. 17 + 6P = 9
12. \(\frac{x}{3}\) + 1 = \(\frac{7}{15}\)
Solution:
1. x – 2 = 7
or x – 2 + 2 = 7 + 2 (adding 2 both sides)
∴ x = 9

2. y + 3 = 10
y + 3 – 3 = 10 – 3 (subtract 3 from both sides)
∴ y = 7

3. 6 = x + 2
6 – 2 = z + 2 – 2 (subtract 2 from both sides)
4 = z
∴ z = 4

4. \(\frac{3}{7}\) + x = \(\frac{17}{7}\)
x = \(\frac{17}{7}\) – \(\frac{3}{7}\) = \(\frac{14}{7}\) = 2
∴ x = 2

5. 6x = 12
or \(\frac{6x}{6}\) = \(\frac{12}{6}\) (divide both side by 6)
∴ x = 2

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 2 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 2.1

6. \(\frac{t}{5}\) = 10
or \(\frac{t}{5}\) × 5 = 10 × 5 (multiply both sides by 5)
∴ t = 50

7. \(\frac{2x}{3}\) = 18
or 2x = 18 × 3
∴ x = \(\frac{18 \times 3}{2}\) = 9 × 3 = 27
∴ x = 27

8. 1.6 = \(\frac{y}{1.5}\)
or y = 1.6 × 1.5 = 2.40
∴ y = 2.4

9. 7x – 9 = 16
or 7x – 9 + 9 = 16 + 9 (adding 9 both sides)
or 7x = 25
∴ x = \(\frac{25}{7}\)

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 2 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 2.1

10. 14y – 8 = 13
14y – 8 + 8 = 13 + 8 (adding 8 both sides)
or 14y = 21
or y = \(\frac{21}{14}\) = \(\frac{3}{2}\)
∴ y = \(\frac{3}{2}\)

11. 17 + 6P = 9
17 + 6P – 17 = 9 – 17 (subtract -17 from both sides)
or 6P = -8
or P = \(\frac{-8}{6}\) = \(\frac{-4}{3}\)
∴ P = \(\frac{-4}{3}\)

12. \(\frac{x}{3}\) + 1 = \(\frac{7}{15}\)
or \(\frac{x}{3}\) + 1 – 1 = \(\frac{7}{15}\) – 1 (subtract 1 from both sides)
or \(\frac{x}{3}\) = \(\frac{7-15}{15}\)
or \(\frac{x}{3}\) = \(\frac{-8}{15}\)
∴ x = \(\frac{-8}{15}\) × 3 = \(\frac{-8}{5}\)

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 2 Linear Equations in One Variable Ex 2.1 Read More »

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2

Haryana State Board HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

Haryana Board 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Exercise 1.2

Question 1.
Represent these numbers on the number line, (i) \(\frac{7}{4}\) (ii) \(\frac{-5}{6}\)
Solution:
(i) To represent \(\frac{7}{4}\), we make 7 marking of distance \(\frac{1}{4}\) each on the right of zero and starting from 0. The seventh marking is \(\frac{7}{4}\).
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 1

(ii) \(\frac{-5}{6}\)
To represent \(\frac{-5}{6}\), the number line may be divided into six equal parts. We make 6 marking of distance \(\frac{1}{6}\) each on the left of zero and starting from 0. The fifth marking is \(\frac{-5}{6}\).
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 2

Question 2.
Represent \(\frac{-2}{11}\), \(\frac{-5}{11}\), \(\frac{-9}{11}\) on the number line.
Solution:
To represent \(\frac{-2}{11}\), \(\frac{-5}{11}\), \(\frac{-9}{11}\). The number line may be divided into eleven equal parts. We make 11 marking of distance \(\frac{1}{11}\) each on the left of zero and starting from 0. The second fifth and ninth making are \(\frac{-2}{11}\), \(\frac{-5}{11}\), \(\frac{-9}{11}\)
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 3

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2

Question 3.
Write five rational numbers which are smaller than 2.
Solution:
We can take 0, 2 because 0 is smaller than 2.
2 can be written as \(\frac{20}{10}\) and 0, as \(\frac{0}{10}\)
Thus we have \(\frac{19}{10}\), \(\frac{18}{12}\), \(\frac{17}{10}\), \(\frac{16}{10}\), \(\frac{15}{10}\) ……………. \(\frac{1}{10}\) between 2 and 0. You can take any five of these.

Question 4.
Find ten rational numbers between \(\frac{-2}{5}\) and \(\frac{1}{2}\).
Solution:
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 4
You can take any ten of these.

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2

Question 5.
Find five rational numbers between:
(i) \(\frac{2}{3}\) and \(\frac{4}{5}\)
(ii) \(\frac{-3}{2}\) and \(\frac{5}{3}\)
(iii) \(\frac{1}{4}\) and \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Sol.
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 5

Second Method
We know, if a and b are two rational numbers, then
\(\frac{a+b}{2}\) is a rational number between a and b such that a < \(\frac{a+b}{2}\) < b.
Solution:
Find the mean of the given rational numbers
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 6
We now find another rational number between \(\frac{2}{3}\) and \(\frac{22}{30}\).
For this, we again find the mean of \(\frac{2}{3}\) and \(\frac{22}{30}\). That is
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 7

Question 6.
Write five rational numbers greater than -2.
Solution:
We can take -2,0 (0 is greater than -2).You can also take other number such that -2 < other number.
-2 = \(\frac{-20}{10}\)
0 = \(\frac{0}{10}\)
Thus we have \(\frac{-19}{10}\), \(\frac{-18}{10}\), \(\frac{-17}{10}\), \(\frac{-16}{10}\) …………………. \(\frac{0}{10}\)

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2

Question 7.
Find ten rational numbers between \(\frac{3}{5}\) and \(\frac{3}{4}\).
Solution:
HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 8
You can take any ten of these.

HBSE 8th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 1 Rational Numbers Ex 1.2 Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish

HBSE 7th Class English Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish Textbook Questions and Answers

Working With The Text

Answer the following questions :

Question 1.
Why did the king want to more talk about the hilsa-fish?
Answer:
The king was fed up as it was season for Silsa fish. All were talking of nothing else but Silsa fish.

Question 2.
What did the king.ask Gopal do to prove that he was clever?
Answer:
Gopal had to prove to the king that he could stop everyone from talking about Silsa fish for live minutes.

Question 3.
What three things did Gopal do before he went to but his hilsa-fish?
Answer:
Golpa was very clever. He shaved his face half. Then he smeared his face with Ash. Then he wore disgraceful rags.

Question 4.
How did Gopal get inside the palace to see the king after he had bought the fish?
Answer:
Gopal walked in the palace with ash smeared over his face. He behaved like a mad man. He began to sing and dance loudly. The people took him to be erazy and took him inside the palace.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish

Question 5.
Explain why no one seemed to be interested in talking about the hilsa-fish which Gopal had bought.
Answer:
No one seemed to talk about the hilsa fish which Gopal had bought because everyone thought that Gopal had lost his mind.

Question 6.
Write ‘’True’ or ‘False’ against each of the following sentences :
(i) The king lost his temper easily. _________
(ii) Gopal was a madman. _________
(iii) Gopal was a clever man. _________
(iv) Gopal was too poor to afford decent clothes. _________
(v) The king got angry when he was shown to be wrong.
Answer:
(i) True
(ii) False
(iii) True
(iv) False
(v) False.

HBSE 7th Class English Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish Important Questions and Answers

Question 1.
What did the dealers in fish sell?
Answer:
The dealers in fish sold Hilsa-fish.

Question 2.
What had happened to the price of Hilsa that day?
Answer:
The price of Hilsa had fallen low that day.

Question 3.
What did the king want Gopal to do to prove his cleverness?
Answer:
The king wanted Gopal to buy a huge hilsa-fish and bring it to the place without anybody talking about hilsa fish.

Question 4.
What did the people think about Gopal and why?
Answer:
The people thought that Gopal had gone mad. It was because he had half-shaved his face. He had smeared ash upon him. He had put on rags. He also behaved in a crazy manner. He , danced and song loudly outside the palace.

Question 5.
Why did the king congratulate Gopal?
Answer:
The king congratulated Gopal because Gopal had proved that something unexpected and impossible could be done by him. He had accomplished the challenge given by the king successfully.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish

Question 6.
Why did the king order the servants to let Gopal in?
Answer:
When the gatekeepers did not allow Gopal to enter the palace, he began to dance and sing loudly. The people on the gate got angry. The king heard these loud voices. So he got irritated and ordered the servants to bring him in immediately.

Question 7.
Who said this to whom?
(a) “Why is your face half-shaven?”
(b) I told you I’m dress up to buy a hilsa-fish.
(c) “You cannot see the king. Get away with you”.
(d) “Forgotten something”?
Answer:
(a) Gopal’s wife said this to Gopal.
(b) Gopal said this to his wife.
(c) The courtier said this to Gopal.
(d) The king said this to Gopal.

Make Sentences

Use the following words in sentences of your own:
season, crazy, dressed, impossible, achieved.
Answer:

  • Season : Spring is called the king of seasons, because beautiful flowers blossom in this season.
  • Crazy : Today, some children get crazy for the use of facebook.
  • Dressrd : The bride was dressed up like a fairy on the day of wedding.
  • Impossible : Nothing is impossible with hardwork and dedication.
  • Achieved : Kunal Sehgal has achieved distinctions in science and maths.

Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish Translation in Hindi

1. हिल्सा मछली का समय था। मछुआरे हिल्सा मछली के अलावा और कुछ नहीं सोच सकते थे।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 1

2. मछली बेचने वाले कुछ नहीं सिर्फ हिल्सा मछली बेचते थे।
मछुआरा : आओ, खरीदो, हिल्सा मछली की कीमत कम हो गई है।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 2

3. घर के लोग हिल्सा मछली के अलावा और कुछ नहीं सोच सकते थे।
औरत : उसने उस हिल्सा के लिए क्या कीमत दी ? मछुआरा : तुम विश्वास नहीं करते अगर मैं तुम्हें बताता।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 3

4. और महल में भी राजस्वी हिल्सा मछली के अलावा और किसी भी बात पर बातचीत नहीं करना चाहता। दरबारी : महाराज, आपको वह वही हिल्सा मछली जो मैंने पकड़ी थी, देखनी चाहिए थी।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 4

5. उसे रोको।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 5
राजा : क्या तुम मछुआरे के दरबारी हो?

6. दरबारी आँखें नीची करके चुप रहा। राजा दोषी महसूस कर रहा था। मछुआरा : मुझे खेद है कि मुझे गुस्सा आ गया। यह हिल्सा मछली का मौसम है और किसी और का नहीं”।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 6

7. राजा : न सिर्फ गोपाल किसी को हिल्सा मछली के बारे में रोकने से रोक नहीं सकता। पाँच मिनट के लिए भी नहीं।
गोपाल : ओह, मैं सोचता हूँ मैं कर सकता हूँ महाराज।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 7

8. राजा : तब मुझे देखने दो कि तुम बड़ी हिल्सा खरीद कर लाओ, और उसे महल में लाओ। यह सब बिना किसी के कोई शब्द कहे बिना होना चाहिए।
गोपाल : महाराज, मैं आपकी चुनौती स्वीकार . करता हूँ।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 7a

9. कुछ दिन पश्चात् महिला : तुम ने आधे चेहरे की हजामत क्यों नहीं की?
गोपाल : मैं मछली खरीदने के लिए तैयार हो रहा
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 8

10. महिला : तुम्हें क्या परेशानी है। तुम अपने चेहरे पर राख क्यों लगा रहे हो ?
गोपाल : मैंने बताया कि मैं हिल्सा मछली खरीदने के लिए तैयार हो रहा हूँ।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 10

11. महिला : मेरी बात सुनो। तुम संभव रूप से इन फटे-पुराने कपड़ों में नहीं जा सकते। तुम क्या करने जा रहे हो ?
गोपाल : औरत मैं तुम्हें कितनी बार बताऊँ कि मैं बहुत बड़ी हिल्सा मछली खरीदने जा रहा हूँ।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 9

12. महिला : उसे कुछ हो गया है। वह पागल हो गया है।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 11

13. गोपाल ने हिल्सा मछली खरीदी और महल की तरफ चल पड़ा। माँ, देखो उस व्यक्ति को वह कितना कार्टून है।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 12

14. वह जरूर मूर्ख होगा। शायद् वह जरूर रहस्यमय होगा।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 13

15. गोपाल कोर्ट में पहुँचा-दरबारी : तुम क्या चाहते हो?
गोपाल : मैं राजा से मिलना चाहता हूँ।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 15

16. दरबारी : तुम राजा से नहीं मिल सकते। तुम यहाँ से जाओ।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 14

17. गोपाल नाचने लगा और ऊँचा गाने लगा।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 16

18. महल के अंदर
– यह व्यक्ति मूख है।
– उसे एक दम बाहर फेंक दो।
गोपाल : मुझे राजा से मिलने दो।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 17

19. राजा : उस व्यक्ति को एक दम अंद्र लाओ। दरबारी : हाँ, महाराज।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 18

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish

20. गोपाल को राजा के सामने लाया गया। दरबारी : गोपाल आया है।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 19

21. दरबारी : अब आदमी का दिमाग खराब हो गया है। दूसरा दरबारी : शायद यह उसका कोई चुटकुला है।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 20

22. राजा : ठीक है गोपाल। सही दर्शाओ। तुम ने इस अजीब तरह के कपड़े क्यों पहने हैं। गोपाल : महारांज शायद आप कुछ भूल गए हो।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 21

23. राजा : कुछ भूल गए हो।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 22

24. गोपाल : बड़ी अजीब बात है कि आज कोई हिल्सा मछली में रुचि नहीं रखता। मार्किट से, महल तक और कोर्ट में किसी ने एक भी शब्द् हिल्सा मछली के बारे में नहीं बोला।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 23

25. तब राजा को गोपाल की दी गई चुनौती के बारे में याद आया।
HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish 24

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 3 Gopal and the Hilsa-Fish Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

HBSE 7th Class English Fire: Friend and Foe Textbook Questions and Answers

Comprehension Check

Question 1.
Mark the correct answer in each of the following:
(i) Early man was frightened of
– आदि मानव डरता था।
(a) lightning and volcanoes.
(b) the damage caused by them.
(c) fire.
Answer:
(b) the damage caused by them.

(ii) Fire is
(a) Fire is energy.
(b) Fire is heat and light.
(c) Fire is the result of chemical reaction
Answer:
(c) Fire is the result of chemical reaction

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Question 2.
From the boxes given below choose the one with the correct order of the following sentences.
(i) That is fire.
(ii) A chemical reaction takes place.
(iii) Energy in the form of heat and light is released.
(iv) Oxygen combines with carbon and hydro-gen.

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
Answer:
(iv) (ii) (iii) (i).

Working with The Text

Answer the following questions:

Question 1.
What do you understand by the ‘flash point’ of a fuel?
Answer:
Every fuel has a particular temperature. The temperature at which it begins to burn is called ‘flash point1 of a fuel.

Question 2.
(i) What are some common uses of fire?
Answer:
Fire is commonly used to cook our food, warm our homes in winter and to generate elec-tricity.

(ii) In what sense is it a “bad master”?
Answer:
It is a bad master if it gets out of control and burns the things which it engulfs.

Question 3.
Match items in Column A with those in Column B.

AB
(i) Fuel: lighted matchstick
: air
(ii) Oxygen: coal
: burning coal
: wood
(iii) Heat: smouldering paper
: cooking gas

Answer:

AB
(i) Fuel: coal
: burning coal
: wood
(ii) Oxygen: air
(iii) Heat: lighted matchstick
: burning coal
: smouldering paper

Question 4.
What are the three main ways in which a fire can be controlled or put out?
Answer:
Three things are needed for burning of the fuel. We can control in it we take away the fuel. We let fire did if do not add more fuel to it. The second way of putting out a fire is to prevent oxygen from reaching it. The third way of putting out fire is to remove the heat.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Question 5.
Match items in Box A with those in Box B:
Answer:
1. To burn paper or a piece of wood, we heat to before it catches fire.
2. Small fires can be put out with a damp blanket
3. When water is spread on fire, it absorbs heat from the burning material and lowers the temperature.
4. A carbon dioxide extinguisher is the best thing, to put out an electrical fire.
5. Space left between building reduces the risk of fire.

Question 6.
Why does a burning candle go out when you blow on it?
Answer:
When we blow on a burning match stick, we remove the hot air around the flame. This causes fall in temperature below the flash point. Thus the candle goes out.

Question 7.
Spraying water is not a good way of putting out an oil fire or an electrical fire. Why?
Answer:
If water is sprayed onto an oil fire, the oil will float on the top and continue to burn. Water can carry oil with it and continue to burn. Water should also not be used on fires caused by electrical appliances. The person might get an electric shock and get killed.

Question 8.
What are some of the things you should do to prevent a fire at home and in the school?
Answer:
Fire saving techniques are very important both at home and in school. At home fire can be controlled if all the the electrical appliances are earthed and insulated. There should aiways be a bucket of sand which can be of great help.

In the school we should perform demonstration drills so that students can be well equipped with ways to fight with fire. The school should have fire extinguishers which should always be ready for use.

HBSE 7th Class English Fire: Friend and Foe Important Questions and Answers

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What made early man discover fire?
Answer:
Watching lightning and volcanoes made him discover fire.

Question 2.
How did chemical reaction take place?
Answer:
Chemical reaction takes place when oxygen in the air combines with carbon and hydrogen in a fuel.

Question 3.
What is fire?
Answer:
Energy, released in the form of heat and light is called the fire.

Question 4.
Give examples of fuel.
Answer:
Wood, coal, cooking gas and petrol are examples of fuels.

Question 5.
In what condition can burning not take place?
Answer:
The burning can not takes place if the fire has no fuel to hired on.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Question 6.
How does spraying of water helps us?
Answer:
Spraying of water helps to absorb heat from the burning fuel and lowers the temperature.

Question 7.
What led to forming of human chain?
Answer:
As there were no fire men so when fire broke out, everybody became a fire fighter.

Question 8.
What are known as fire brigades?
Answer:
Fire-fighting workers with special equipment is known as fire brigades. They are highly trained people and possess many skills.

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
How did man solve the puzzle regarding fire?
Answer:
The man learnt that fire is the result of a chemical reaction. When oxygen combines with carbon and hydrogen a chemical reaction takes place. Energy is released in form of heat and light.

Question 2.
How is it said that fire is a good servant but a bad master?
Answer:
Fire is a good servant as it helps to cook our food, warm our homes and to generate electricity. But it becomes a bad master when it gets out of control and thousands of homes and shops are damaged by fire.

Question 3.
What are three main ways which fire can be put out?
Answer:
There are three ways by which fire can be put out. If we take away the fuel, the fire has no fuel to feed on and no burning can take place. Secondly absence of oxygen can keep fire from reaching. Thirdly we can put off pre by removing the heat.

Question 4.
In which kind of cases water is not a useful fire to put off fire?
Answer:
If water is sprayed onto an oil fire, the oil will float on to the top of the water and continue to bum. Water can flow quickly, carrying the burning oil with it and spreading the fire. Water should also not be used on fires cause by electrical appliances as person spraying water can get an electric shock.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Question 5.
Who are fire fighters and how do they help us?
Answer:
Fire fighters are those who have special equipment, known as fire brigades who put out fires. They possess many skills’ and cut of electricity supply, knock down dangerous walls spray water other materials matrials to bring fire under

Some Other Questions For Examination

Question 1.
What are the three things used to make fire?
Answer:
The three used to make fire are fuel, oxygen and heat.

Question 2.
Give reason: When you blow smouldering paper, it often bursts into flame.
Answer:
When we blow on smouldering paper, it often bursts into flame because we blow air and oxygen comes from air which produces fire.

Question 3.
Why are small fires covered with a damp blanket or a sack?
Answer:
Small fires are covered with a damp blanket or a sack because this stops oxygen reaching the burning material.

Question 4.
Write three ways in which a fire can be put out.
Answer:
(a) take away the fuel
(b) prevent oxygen from reachling it.
(c) remove the heat.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Multiple Choice Questions

Tick (✓) the correct option.

Question 1.
Which of the following words means to burn in a suppressed manner’?
(a) Combine
(b) smouldering
(c) injured
(d) damp
Answer:
(a) Combine ✓

Question 2.
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
(a) Early man knew what fire was.
(b) Oxygen comes from the air.
(c) We use fire to generate electricity.
(d) Fire is very useful if it is kept under control.
Answer:
(c) We use fire to generate electricity. ✓

Question 3.
Fire is the result of a ……………… reaction.
(a) physical
(b) biological
(c) chemical
(d) none of these
Answer:
(c) chemical ✓

Question 4.
Which of the following are examples of fuel?
(a) wood
(b) coal and petrol
(c) cooking gas
(d) all of these
Answer:
(b) coal and petrol ✓

Question 5.
Space left between buildings
(a) reduces the risk of fire
(b) increases the risk of fire
(c) plays no role in fire
(d) none of these
Answer:
(a) reduces the risk of fire ✓

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Make Sentences

Use the following words in sentences of your own:
energy, powerful, frightened, watched, dangerous.
(i) Energy: Eating healthy food gives us energy.
(ii) Powerful: The truth is the most powerful weapon.
(iii) Frightened: I was frightened by the horrible dream I saw last night.
(iv) Watched: I watched my favorite movie on television.
(v) Dangerous: It is dangerous to play with sharp objects.

Fire: Friend and Foe Passages for Comprehension

Read the passages given below carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Passage – 1

1. He must …………….. was frightened.
Questions:
(i) Name the lesson.
(ii) Who is He’?
(iii) What inspired early man to use fire?
(iv) Why was he frightened?
Answers:
(i) The name of the lesson is ‘Fire: Friend and Foe’.
(ii) ‘He’ is early man.
(iii) Early man got inspiration from watching lightning and volcanoes.
(iv) He was frightened since fire was powerful and dangerous.

Passage – 2

It is ………………. under control.
Questions:
(i) How is fire a good servant?
(ii) When does fire become a bad master?
(iii) Choose a word which is opposite of ‘useless’.
(iv) How is fire kept under control?
Answers:
(i) Fire is a good servant since it helps us to cook our food, warm our homes and to generate electricity.
(ii) Fire becomes a bad master when it gets out of control.
(iii) Useful
(iv) Fire is kept under control by raising the kindling temperature of the fuel.

Passage – 3

Just as ………………. taken away.
Questions:
(i) What three things are needed to start a fire?
(ii) Name two main ways by which fire can be put out.
(iii) Which thing is most important for burning?
(iv) Write three forms of verb ‘take’.
Answers:
(i) Fuel, oxygen and heat are needed to start a fire.
(ii) Fire can be put out by cut off supply of oxygen and spraying of carbon dioxide.
(iii) Air (Oxygen) is most important for burning.
(iv) Take, took, taken

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Passage – 4

In doing is extinguished.
Questions:
(i) What is mant done?
(ii) What is menat by flash point?
(iii) How is water benefical to control fire?
(iv) Choose a word which means to put of fire.
Answers:
(i) The match stick or a candle is blown off.
(ii) The flash point is the temperature at which it begins to catch fire.
(iii) Water absorbs heat form the burning fuel and lowers the temperature.
(iv) Extinguished.

Passage – 5

When fire ………………… fire risk.
Questions:
(i) Why did every body became a. fire fighter?
(ii) How did forming of human chain help?
(iii) What reduces the fire risk?
(iv) Choose a woid which means ‘to lessen’.
Answers:
(i) Everybody become a fire fighter because there were no fire men.
(ii) Human chains helped to pass buckets of water from a well or a pond to the blaze.
(iii) Leaving the space between the buildings reduces the fire risk.
(iv) Reduce.

Passage – 6

Fire fighters are highly trained people. They possess many skills. They cut off electricity supply, knock down dangerous walls, spray water and other materials to bring fire under control. They are also trained in first aid so that they can help people suffering from burns or from the effects of smoke.
Questions:
(i) Who are fire-fighters?
(ii) What do they do?
(iii) How can training in first aid help in case of fire?
(iv) Choose a word which means antonym of ‘safe’.
Answers:
(i) The fire-fighters are the people who put out fire.
(ii) They can knock down dangerous walls, spray water and cut of electic supply.
(iii) The training of first aid can help people suffering from burns or from the effect of smoke.
(iv) Dangerous.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Fire: Friend and Foe Translation in Hindi

Before you read
Fire is ………………. control it?
पढ़ने से पहले
आग दोनों महत्त्वपूर्ण और खतरनाक है। आग क्या? हमने – इसे कैसे खोजा? हम इसका कैसे नियंत्रण कर सकते हैं?

1. Early man……………….. was frightened.
आदमी नहीं जानता था कि आग क्या है पर उसने जरूर देखा होगा कि वह क्या नुकसान पहुँचा सकती है। उसने प्रदीप्ति और ज्वालामुखी को आग के प्रयोग से बहुत पहले देखा होगा। आग शक्तिशाली और खतरनाक थी इसलिए वह उससे डरता था।

Word Meaning: Damage-destruction = नुकसान, Watched-to look = देखना, Volcanoes-A conical hill which = ज्वालामुखी, Powerful having power = शक्तिशाली, Frightened-To be scared = डर, Lightning an electric clouds = प्रदीप्ति।

2. Fire may ………… ………….. call fire.
आग ने आदि मानव को शायद दुविधा में डाला होगा पर अब हमें मालूम है कि आग रासायनिक प्रतिक्रिया का नतीजा है। जब वातावरण में आक्सीजन, कार्बन और हाइड्रोजन ज्वलन पदार्थ में मिलती हैं, तो रासायनिक प्रक्रिया होती है। इस प्रक्रिया में उष्मा और रोशनी के रूप में ऊर्जा निकलती है। इसे ही हम आग कहते हैं।

Word Meaning: Puzzled-perplexity = दुविधा, Result-to come out = परिणाम, Chemical reaction-Relating to chemistry = रासायनिक प्रक्रिया, Combines-to join = मिलाना, Energy-Power to do work = ऊर्जा, Released-Given out = निकलना, Process–proceeding = fafel

3. Three things ………………………. is heat.
आग के लिए तीन चीजों की आवश्यकता है, ईंधन, आक्सीजन और ऊष्मा या ताप। लकड़ी, कोयला, खाना बनाने की गैस और पेट्रोल ईंधन के कुछ उदाहरण हैं। आक्सीजन वायुमंडल में पाई जाती है। इसलिए जब तुम मन्द-मन्द जलते कागज पर फूक मारते हो तो वह लपटों से जलने लगता है। आग के लिए तीसरी चीज ताप की आवश्यकता होती है।

Word Meaning: Fuel-Material for burning = ईंधन, Air-a kind of mixture of gases = वायु, Blow-stream of air = पूर्वक मारना, Smouldering-to burn in a suppressed manner = मन्द-मन्द जलना।

4. Fuel and ………………………….. the fuel.
इंधन और ऑक्सीजन अपने आप से नहीं जलते, नहीं तो अखबार या डंडा अपने आप से खुले में पड़े जलने लग जाते।
कागज या लकड़ी के टुकड़े को जलाने से पहले हमें गर्म करना पड़ता है। हम ज्यादातर जलती माचिस से ऐसा करते हैं। हर ईंधन का एक विशेष दहन ताप होता है जिस पर वह जलने लगता है। इस तापमान को अधिक बिन्दु या ईंधन का प्रज्वलित तापमान कहते हैं।

Word Meaning: Generally-mostly = अधिकतर, Flash Point-Transient condition = क्षणिक व्यवस्था।

5. It is …………………………. under control.
कई बार कहा जाता है कि आग एक अच्छा नौकर है पर बुरा मालिक। इसका आशय है कि आग बहुत उपयोगी है जब तक इसे नियंत्रण में रखा जाए।

Word Meaning: Sometimes-occasionly a कई बार, Useful-necessary = जरूरी, Control-limit = नियंत्रण।

6. For instance ………………… or injured.
उदाहरण के लिए हम इसका प्रयोग खाना बनाने के लिए, सर्दियों में घर को गर्म करने के लिए और बिजली उत्पन्न करने में करते हैं। पर दूसरी तरफ अगर आग नियंत्रण से बाहर चली जाए तब वह बहुत खतरनाक हो सकती है। हर वर्ष हजारों घर और दुकानें आग में नाश हो जाती हैं। विशाल वन क्षेत्र नष्ट हो जाता हैं और सैकड़ों लोग मारे जाते हैं और जख्मी हो जाते हैं।

Word Meaning: Instance-for example = उदाहरण, Generate-produce – उत्पन्न, Dangerous-perilous = खतरनाक, Damaged-destroyed = क्षति, Injured-get hurt = चोट पहुंचाना।

7.Just as ……………………… taken away.
जैसे आग शुरू करने के लिए तीन चीजों की आवश्यकता होती है, तीन प्रधान तरीके हैं जिससे हम आग को बुझा सकते हैं। तीनों में से एक तत्त्व जो जलने के लिए आवश्यक है, उसे हटा लो।

Word Meaning: Main-chief = प्रधान , Ways-methods = तरीके।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

8. For example…………………………… to it.
उदाहरण के लिए हम ईधन ले सकते हैं। अगर आग को जलने के लिए इंधन न मिले तो आग नहीं जल सकती। साधारण रूप से हम ज्यादातर आग पर और ज्यादा ईधन न डालकर बुझने देते हैं।

9. The second ……………… extinguish fire.
आग बुझाने का दूसरा तरीका है कि ऑक्सीजन को पहुंचने से रोकना। आक्सीजन की आपूर्ति के बिना आग संभव नहीं है हल्की आग को बुझा सकते हैं या दवा सकते हैं-गीले कम्बल या बोरे की सहायता से। यह आक्सीजन को ज्वलनशील पदार्थ तक पहुँचने के लिए रोकता है। कई बार कार्बनडाआक्साइड की सहायता से आग को बुझाया जाता है।

Word Meaning: Putting out-to stop fire from burning = आग को बुझाना, Supply-provide what is required = आपूर्ति, Smothered-dense shiffling smoke = धुआँ, Damp-wet = गीला, Extingush-to put off – बुझाना।

10. It does ……. ………………….. it out.
यह ऑक्सजीन को ज्वलनशील पदार्थ तक पहुँचने नहीं देती। आग को बुझाने का तीसरा तरीका है ताप को हटाना। अगर तापमान को ज्वलनशील बिंदु से नीचे लाएँ तो ईंधन जलना बंद हो जाता है। तुम जलती माचिस या मोमबत्ती को फूंक मारते हुए बुझाते हो।

Word Meaning: Material thing = तत्त्व, Temperature-Heat = तापमान।

11. In doing ………………… is extinguished.
ऐसा करने में तुम लौ के चारों तरफ की गर्म हवा को हटाते हो और ताप अपने इच्छित बिंदु से नीचे चला जाता है तथा मोमबत्ती बुझ जाती है। कई पर पानी का छिड़काव आग पर किया जाता है। यह जलते ईंधन से उष्मा को सोख लेता है और ताप कम हो जाता है। पानी से भीगा कंबल भी ऑक्सीजन की आपूर्ति को काट देता है और आग बुझ जाती है।

Word Meaning: Flame-blaze of fire = ज्वाला, Sprayed-To sprinkle = छिड़कना, Absorbs-to put off = बुझाना।

12. Some fires ……………………… the fire.
कई प्रकार की आग पानी से नहीं बुझ सकती। अगर पानी को तेल से उत्पन्न आग पर पानी का छिड़काव किया जाए तो तेल पानी के ऊपर तैरेगा और जलता रहेगा। यह बहुत खतरनाक हो सकता है क्योंकि पानी बहुत आसानी से बह सकता है और परिणामस्वरूप आग का विस्तार भी होगा। .

Word Meaning: Dangerous–perilous = खतरनाक, Spreading-To spread = फैलना।

13. Water should ……………. electrical fire.
बिजली के यंत्रों से लगी आग पर नहीं डालना चाहिए। पानी का छिडकाव करने वाले व्यक्ति को बिजली का झटका लग सकता है और उसकी मौत हो सकती है। विद्युत से लगी आग को बुझाने के लिए कार्बन डाइआक्साइड अग्निशामक का प्रयोग उपयुक्त रहेगा।

Word Meaning: Appliances-electrical equipment = बिजली के यंत्र,Electric shock-electric current = बिजली का झटका, Extinguisher-Aid for putting off fire = अग्निशामक, Electrical fire-Fire cause by electric current = बिजली से लगी आग।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

14. We spend ……….. everyday life.
हम हर वर्ष आग को बुझाने में लाखों रुपए खर्च करते हैं। और हम इससे भी अधिक आग को रोकने के लिए और उसके नियंत्रण से बाहर निकलने के लिए खर्च करते हैं। पूर्णतया हमने आग पर नियंत्रण करना और उसको हर रोज की जिन्दगी में अच्छे प्रयोग में लाना सीख लिया है।

Word Meaning: Millions-Ten lakhs = दस लाख, Prevent-To stop = रोकना, Happening– To take place = होना, Control-Command = नियंत्रण।

15. Long ago……………………….. fire risk.
बहुत समय पहले आग बुझाने वाले आदमी नहीं थे। जब आग लगती थी, तो सब लोग आग बुझाने वाले बन जाते थे। लोग मानव श्रृंखला बनाते थे। (वह जरूरत के समय अभी भी ऐसा करते हैं) और पानी की बाल्टी को कुएँ या तालाब से आग की लपटों तक पहुँचाते हैं। अब भवन का निर्माण के लिए नियम हैं जो इस बात का ध्यान रखते हैं कि इमारतों के बीच में आग के खतरे से बचने के लिए जगह छोड़ी जानी चाहिए।

Word Meaning: Fire-man-those who put out fire = आग बुझाने वाला, Human-chain-chain formed by joining hands of men = मानव श्रृंखला, Blaze-flame = आग की लपटें, Laws-rules and regulations = कानून, Construction-To build = निर्माण, Ensure-to make safe = सुनिश्चित करना, Reduce-Lesson = कम।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

16. Every new ……………………… out fires.
हर नई विशेषकर सार्वजनिक स्थान पर आग रोकने के सुरक्षित तरीके जरूर अपनाए जाते हैं। विशिष्ट साज-सामान के साथ आग बुझाने वाले कर्मचारियों के समूह को अग्निशमन-दस्ता कहते हैं।

Word Meaning: Especially-particular = विशेषकर, Public-pertaining to people = सार्वजनिक, Ensure-to make safe = सु नक्षित करना, Observance- to examine = निरीक्षण करना, Norms-laws = कानून, Band-group = समूह, Equipment-act of equipping = साज-समान, Firebrigade-A body of men trained for extinguishing fire = आग बुझाने में खतरनाक दीवार को ढहा देते हैं,

17. Fire fighters ………………….. of smoke.
आग बुझाने वाले पूर्ण रूप से निपुण होते हैं। उनके पास बहुत सारी कलाएँ हैं। वह बिजली की संचय आपूर्ति काट देते हैं, पानी का छिडकाव करते हैं और दूसरी चीजों के प्रयोग से आग बुझाते हैं। वे प्राथमिक चिकित्सा में निपुण होते हैं जिससे कि जलने से पीड़ित लोगों को धुएँ के प्रभाव से बचा सकें।

Word Meaning: Trained-Learned = निपुण, Possess-to have = पास में होना, Knock down-fall down = गिराना. First aid-medical treatment given before arrival of doctor = प्राथमिक चिकित्सा।

18. The discovery………………..of control.
आग की खोज और उसके प्रयोग ने आदि मानव को प्रकृति के साथ सुचारू रूप से जूझना और धीरे-धीरे स्थायी जीवन अपनाने के लिए तैयार किया। विश्व के कई भागों में आग की पूजा की जाती है। आग वास्तव में दोस्त है पर, जैसा कि हम जानते हैं, कि यह खतरनाक दुश्मन हो सकती हो जब यह नियंत्रण से बाहर हो जाए।

Word Meaning: Discover-to find = खोज, Gradually-slowly = धीरे-धीरे, Adopt-follow = अपनाना, Settled-to establish = स्थायी, Mode-way = तरीका, Control-check = नियंत्रण।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe

Fire: Friend and Foe Summary in English

Early man discovered fire by watching lightning and volcanoes. To him fire was powerful and dangerous. With time man learnt that fire is result of chemical reaction. Three things are needed to make fire fuel, oxygen and heat. Every fuel needs a minimum temperature to catch fire. Fire is both a good servant and a bad master. It can be both constructive as well as destructive. Similarly there are three main ways by which firecan be put off.

We can put off fire by taking away the fuel, stopping supply of oxygen and removing the heat. Water should not be used as a means of putting off fire in case of oil fire and fire caught due to electrical appliances. Millions of rupees are spent each year in fighting fire. Fire brigades ensure that fires can be prevented and laws about building construction are followed strictly. Fire is thus a necessary friend if kept under control.

Fire: Friend and Foe Summary in Hindi

आदि मानव ने आग की खोज प्रदीप्ति और ज्वालामुखी को देखकर की। उसके लिए आग शक्तिशाली और खतरनाक थी। समय के साथ आदमी ने सीखा कि आग रासायनिक प्रतिक्रिया का परिणाम है। आग उत्पन्न करने के लिए तीन चीजों की आवश्यकता होती है- ईंधन, आक्सीजन और ऊष्मा। प्रत्येक ईंधन को आग पकड़ने के लिए न्यूनतम ताप की आवश्यकता होती है। आग एक अच्छा सेवक पर बुरा मालिक साबित होती है। यह दोनों निर्माणकारी और विनाशकारी हो सकती है। इसी प्रकार तीन तरीके हैं जिससे आग को बुझा सकते हैं। हम ईंधन को हटा कर, ऑक्सीजन की आपूर्ति रोककर तथा उष्मा को हटा कर आग को बुझा सकते हैं। तेल से उत्पन्न आग और बिजली के यन्त्र से लगी आग को पानी से नहीं बुझाना चाहिए। आग से जूझने के लिए लाखों रुपए हर वर्ष खर्च किए जा रहे हैं। आग बुझाने वाली गाड़ियाँ (अग्निशमन दस्ते) यह सुनिश्चित करते हैं कि आग को रोका जा सकता है, और भवन निर्माण के नियमों का सुचारू रूप से पालन किया जाए। आग एक जरूरी दोस्त है अगर नियंत्रण में रखी जाए।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 8 Fire: Friend and Foe Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

HBSE 7th Class English The Invention of Vita Wonk Textbook Questions and Answers

Comprehension Check

Question 1.
Choose the right answer.
(i) Mr Willy Wonka is
(a) a cook
(b) an inventor
(c) a manager.
Answer:
(b) an inventor

(ii) Wonka-Vite makes people
(a) older
(b) younger.
Answer:
(a) older

(iii) Mr Wonka wants to invent a new thing which will make people
(a) younger
(b) older.
Answer:
(b) older.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

Question 2.
Can anyone’s age be a minus number? What does “minus 87” mean?
Answer:
No, it is not possible for one’s age to the minus number. Minus 87 means that he has to wait for 87 years to come back.

Question 3.
Mr Wonka begins by asking himself two questions. What are they?
(i) What is ?
(ii) What lives ?
Answer:
(i) What is the oldest living thing in the world?
(ii) What lives longer than anything else?

Working With The Text

Question 1.
(i) What trees does Mr Wonka mention? Which tree does he say lives the longest?
(ii) How long docs this tree live? Where can you find it?
Answer:
(i) Mr. Wonka talks about Bristle cone pine, Douglas fir and oak. The Pine tree lives for the longest.
(ii) The Pine tree lives for 4000 years. This tree is found on the slopes of Wheeler Park in Nevada, U.S.A.

Question 2.
How many of the oldest living things can you remember from Mr Wonka’s list? (Don’t look back at the story!) Do you think all these things really exist, or are some of them purely imaginary?
Answer:
Mr. Wonka makes a longl list of ancient things. He talks about pint of sap from a 4000 year old Bristlecone Pine, Toe nail clippiong from a 168 years old Russian farmer, an egg laid by a 200 year old tortoise and whiskers of a 36 years old cat. He also talks about tail of a 51 year old horse and tail of 207 year old giant rat. All the things do not sound real and some of them are just imaginary.

Question 3.
Why does Mr Wonka collect items trom the oldest things? Do you think this is the right way to begin his invention?
Answer:
Mr. Wonka collects items from the oldest things because in his invention he wants the things to grow old. This is indeed the right way to begin his invention and it began to give positive desired results.

Question 4.
What happens to the volunteer who swallows four drops of the new invention? What is the name of the invention?
Answer:
The volunteers begin to Wrinkle and Shrivel up all over and his hair starts dripping off on swallowing four drops of the new invention. He had suddenly become an old fellow of seventy five. The name of this invention is Vita-Wonk.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

HBSE 7th Class English The Invention of Vita Wonk Important Questions and Answers

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Why did Wonka feel that making younger was dangerous?
Answer:
By making people younger, their age become minus. This led to disappearing of some people.

Question 2.
“So once again I rolled up my Sleeves” What does once again stand for?
Answer:
He had already made one discovery and was preparing for another discovery.

Question 3.
How did Mr. Willy plan to make people older?
Answer:
Mr. Willy worked to find out about the oldest living thing in the world.

Question 4.
What did Wonka find about Pine?
Answer:
Wonka found out that Pine grew up on the slopes of Wheeler Peak in Nevada, U.S.A. and arc over 4000 years old.

Question 5.
Who is dendroehronologist?
Answer:
A person who can link the age of one creature with other in a certain specified manner to draw conclusions.

Question 6.
How did Mr. Wonka manage to go round the world?
Answer:
He went round the world with Charlie in great glass elevator.

Question 7.
How did Mr. Wonka collect the samples for his invention?
Answer:
Mr. Wonka went around the world and took a bit of each thing like hair or an eyebrow.

Question 8.
How can you say that Mr. Wonka did not fear his death?
Answer:
Mr. Wonka did not least bother about his age. He tracked venomous squakle who could spit poison right into one’s eye from fifty yards away.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

Question 9.
What did Mr. Wonka do with the ingredients he had cokllected?
Answer:
Mr. Wonka boiled and bubbled all the things to produce a tiny cupful of oily black liquid.

Question 10.
What happened when Mr. Oompa- Loompa drank four drops of oily black liquid?
Answer:
As Oompa-Loompa drank it, he began wrinkling and shrivelling. He became an old fellow of seventy five.

Some Other Questions For Examination

Question 1.
Why did Wonka feel that making younger was dangerous?
Answer:
By making people younger, their age become minus. This led to disappearing of some people.

Question 2.
“So once again I rolled up my sleeves”. What does ‘once again’ stand for?
Answer:
He had already made one discovery and was preparing for another discovery.

Question 3.
Match the names of trees/insect in column I with their explanation in column II.
Table 1
Answer:
Table 2

Question 4.
What enabled Mr. Wonka to go around the world so soon?
Answer:
Mr. Wonka had a Great Grass Elevator which enabled him to go around the world so soon.

Question 5.
What is the special feature of Venomous Squcrkle?
Answer:
The special feature of Venomous Squerkle is that it has the potency to throw its poison fifty yards away from it.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

Question 6.
Describe the steps Mr. Wonka followed before Vita-Wonk was finally invented.
Answer:
(a) Mr. Wonka rolled up his sleeves and began his search for the new recipe.
(b) He set out to search for the oldest raw materials.
(c) He took a pint of sap from a 4000 year old bristlecone pine.
(d) He tracked down very ancient animals and took little bits from them.
(e) After mixing all the items, he did a lot of bubbling and testing in his Inventing Room.
(f) Finally, he was able to invent Vita-Wonk.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

Tick (✓) the correct option.

Question 1.
Whose egg did Mr. Wonka collect?
(а) A young tortoise’s
(b) A 200 year old tortoise’s
(c) A 50 year old hen’s
(d) A 200 year old hen’s.
Answer:
(b) A 200 year old tortoise’s ✓

Question 2.
To which country did Giant Rat belong to?
(a) Sikkim
(b) China
(c) U.S.
(d) Tibet
Answer:
(d) Tibet ✓

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

Question 3.
Which part of the body of Cattaloo did he collect?
(a) thigh-bones
(b) finger-bones
(c) knuckle-bones
(d) hip-bones
Answer:
(c) knuckle-bones ✓

Question 4.
Who is dendrochronologist?
(a) a person who studies about animals
(b) a person who studies about plants.
(c) a person who studies about both animals and plants
(d) a person who can link the age of one creature with other ih a certain specified manner to draw conclusions
Answer:
(d) a person who can link the age of one creature with other ih a certain specified manner to draw conclusions ✓

Question 5.
What was the colour of the liquid Mr. Wonka produced?
(a) white
(b) red
(c) purple
(d) black
Answer:
(d) black ✓

Question 6.
What happened when Oompa-Loompa took four drops of new liquid?
(а) He began wrinkling and shrivelling up all over.
(b) His hair started dropping off.
(c) His teeth started falling out.
(d) All of these
Answer:
(d) All of these ✓

Question 7.
Who is the author of The Invention of Vita-Wonk?
(a) RaoldDahl
(b) D.J. Enright
(c) William Elliot Griffis
(d) John Galsworthy
Answer:
(a) RaoldDahl ✓

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

Make Sentences

Frame sentences of your own with the following words:
(i) Disappear
(ii) Beginning
(iii) Moment
(iv) Produced
(v) Special
Answer:
(i) Disappear: The magic of the wand made the poverty disappear from the village.,
(ii) Beginning: Well beginning is half-done.
(iii) Moment: It was the most precious moment of my life when I got the first prize in the test.
(iv) Produced: More than 10,000 tyres were produced by factory in a year.
(v) Special: I wish to gift something special on my friend’s birthday.

The Invention of Vita Wonk Passages for Comprehension

Read the passages given below careful and answer the questions that follow:

Passage – 1

So once ……………. to come.
Questions:
(i) What does word again stand for?
(ii) What was the new recipe?
(iii) How was the age to be created?
(iv) Which idea crossed his mind?
Answer:
(i) Word ‘again’ indicates that earlier he had made an invention.
(ii) The new recipe was to create age.
(iii) Age could be created by making people old.
(iv) He wanted to find out about the oldest living thing in the world.

Passage – 2

“Right you ……………… years old!
Questions:
(i) Who is ‘you’?
(ii) What is right?
(iii) Which tree does the speaker want to talk about?
(iv) Which is the evergreen tree mentioned in the passage.
Answer:
(i) You is charlie.
(ii) Charlie is right in making.
(iii) The speaker wants to talk about Bristle core pine.
(iv) Ceder.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

Passage – 3

Mr. Wonka ………………. was sleeping.
Questions:
(i) Who is Mr. Wonka?
(ii) Which things were traced down?
(iii) From whose toes once of jam was scraped?
(iv) What was the importance bit taken from each of them?
Answer:
(i) Mr. Wonka is the inventor
(ii) The old and ancient animals were tracked down.
(iii) Jam was scraped from toes of whistle big bobolink, the strock, pollyfrog, etc.
(iv) Hair, eyebrow or Jam between its toe was taken. This was used to produce black liquid.

Passage – 4

I produced ………………. what happened.
Questions:
(i) How was cupful of black liquid produced?
(ii) Who is oompa-loompa?
(iii) What happened on consuming four drops?
(iv) Choose the word which means ‘doing willingly’.
Answer:
(i) Cupful of black liquid was produced after lots of boiling and bubbling and mixing.
(ii) Oompa-loompa is a volunter who was ready to test the liquid.
(iii) On consuming four drops oompa-loompa suddenly became an old fellow of seventy- five.
(iv) Volunteer.

Passage – 5

The movement ……………… seventy-five!
Questions:
(i) What did he swallow?
(ii) What happened when he began to swallow?
(iii) How did he change?
(iv) Choose the word which means “to shrink and dry up”
Answer:
(i) He swallowed four drops of black liquid.
(ii) When he began to swallow, he began to wrinkle and his hair started dropping off.
(iii) He suddenly became an old fellow of seventy-five.
(iv) Shrivelled.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

The Invention of Vita Wonk Translation in Hindi

1. Mr Willy …………………….. new thing…
श्रीमान विली वोल्का वोन्वा वाइटा की खोज से आरंभ करता है, जिससे लोग उम्र में छोटे हो जाते हैं। पर वोन्का वाइटा बहुत शक्तिशाली है। इसलिए कुछ लोग गायब हो जाते हैं, क्योंकि उनकी उम्र कम हो जाती है। वास्तव में एक व्यक्ति की उम्र नकारात्मक सतासी बन जाती है। इसका अर्थ है कि उसको वापस आने के लिए सतासी वर्ष इंतजार करना पड़ेगा।
श्रीमान विली वोका की नई चीज को खोज जरूर करनी है।

2. Mr Wonka………………. anything else?”
श्री वोन्का कहते हैं, “इसलिए मैंने दुबारा से अपनी बात मोड़ी और काम शुरू किया। फिर मैंने दुबारा से दिमाग पर जोर लगाया, नई विधि सोची…..मुझे उम्र को पैदा करना था….लोगों को बूढ़ा बनाना था….बूढ़ा और बूढ़ा, और बूढा…”हा-हा!” मैं चिल्लाया… .पर विचार उत्पन्न हो रहे थे…”इस दुनिया में पाई जाने वाली सबसे पुरानी चीज क्या है? कौन सी चीज दूसरी चीज से लंबा जीती है?”

Word Meaning: Rolled = to roll over, गोल मोड़ना। Squeezed = to press, दबाना। Recipe = method to make, खाना बनाने की विधि।

3. “A tree,” ……………………….. years old!
“एक पेड़” चारली ने कहा “चारली तुम ठीक हो! पर किस तरह का पेड़ है? न तो देवदार का पेड़ न की बलूत का पेड़। न, न मेरे बेटे। इस पेड़ को देवदार का पेड़ कहते हैं जो निवेदा, अमेरिका में वीलर चोटी की घाटियों पर पाए जाते हैं। आज यह लगभग 4000 वर्ष पुराने हैं।

Word Meaning: Fir = a kind of tree of pine family, देवदार। Oak = any tree of the genus, बलूत का वृक्ष। Pine = a soft kind of timber, देवदार।

4. This is………………………. living things…
यह सच है, चारली। किसी भी घटनाओं को कार्यक्रम के अनुसार लिखने वाले से मिले (और उस शब्द का अर्थ घर जा कर शब्दकोश में ढूंढिए) इसलिए मैं इस बात से चौंक गई। मैं बहुत
बड़े काँच के एलिवेटर में कूदा और दुनिया के सब क्षेत्रों से प्राचीन सूचना इकट्ठी करने क कोशिश की।

5. Apint………….. ……. of tonga.

  • 4000 वर्ष प्राचीन देवदार के पेड़ से डेढ़ पाव रस।
  • 168 वर्ष बूढ़े रूसी किसान पैटरोविच ग्रेरग्रोविच के पैरों के नाखून के अंश।
  • 200 वर्ष बूढ़े कछुए के द्वारा दिया गया अंडा जो टोंगा के राजा के पास था।

Word Meaning: Pint = a pint of liquid like with, डेढ़ पाव का नाप। Clipping = a pice separedud by cuttings, कतरन।

6. . The tail ………………………….36 years

  • 51 वर्ष बूढ़े अरब में पाए जाने वाले घोड़े की पूंछ।
  • 36 वर्ष बूढ़ी बिल्ली की मूंछे जिसका नाम करमपटस है।
  • एक बूढ़ा पिस्सू जो 36 वर्ष से करमपटस पर जी रहा है।

Word Meaning: Whiskers = hair growing! on upper up, मूंछे। Flea = a small juming insect, पिस्सू।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

7. • The tail ………………….. from peru…”

तिब्बत के 207 वर्षीय विशाल चूहे की पूँछ।
97 वर्ष बूढ़े ग्रीमालकिन जो कि पर्वत पोपोकैटेपेटी में पाया जाने वाले के काले दाँत।
700 वर्ष बूढ़े पेरू में पाए जाने वाले कैटालू की पोर की हड्डी।

Word Meaning: Knuckle Bones = the bone of a finger which forms the knuckle, पोर की हड्डी।

8. “All over ……………………. was sleeping.

‘सारी दुनिया में चारली श्रीमान वोन्का बोलते रहे।’
मैंने हर तरह से बूढ़े और प्राचीन समय में पाए जाने वाले जानवरों की तहकीकात की और हर जानवर की कोई-न-कोई महत्त्वपूर्ण चीज इकट्ठी कर ली। …एक बाल या भौएँ या एक औस जैम जो कि पैरों के अंगुली के बीच में से सोए हुए कुरेदा गया हो।

Word Meaning: Ounce = a unit of weight, औंस।

9. Itracked…………………….. now,Charlie.
मैंने विसल-सुअर का पीछा किया। बोबोलिंक, सक्रोक, पोली मेढक, बड़ा कुश्लीक्यू, स्टिगिक सलग और जहरीला स्क्वीरकल जो कि पचास कदम की दूरी से तुम्हारी आँख में जहर उगल सकता है। पर अब चारली तुम्हें बताने का समय नहीं है।

Word Meanings: Tracked = to follow, 4781 Giant = very big, बहुत बड़ा। Yards = unit of measure, गज।

10. Let me……………….. what happened.” “What did happen?” Charlie asked.
मुझे अब जल्दी से बताने दो कि आखिर में, बहुत अधिक उबालने और बुलबुले बनाने के बाद और मिलाने और प्रमाण के पश्चात् अपने आविष्कार के कमरे में, मैंने काले रंग का तरल पदार्थ बनाया। उसकी चार बूंदें मैंने बहादुर बीस वर्ष के ऊपा-लूपा को पीने को दिया कि मैं उसका नतीजा देख सकूँ। “क्या हुआ?” चारली ने पूछा।

Word Meaning: Bubbling = air filled cavity, बुलबुले। Testing = finding a proof, प्रमाण। Inventing = To fabricate, अविष्कार करना।

11. “It was………………………….. invented!”
“बहुत शानदार बात घटी।” श्रीमान वोन्का चिल्ला कर बोले “जिस पल उसने निगला, उसके झरियाँ पड़ने लगीं और हर तरफ वह सिकुड़ने लगा और इससे पहले कि मुझे पता लगता उसके बाल गिरने लगे। वह अचानक 75 वर्ष के बूढ़े व्यक्ति में बदल गया। और इस तरह से, मेरे प्यारे चारली वीटा Wonk का आविष्कार हुआ।

Word Meaning: Shrivelled = to contract into wrinkles, सिकुड़ना।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk

The Invention of Vita Wonk Summary in English

This lesson deals about invention made by Mr. Willy Wonka. Intitially Wonka makes a invention to make people younger but now he wants to invent a new things. He’ wanted to make people old. He thought about oldest living things in the world. He consults charlie and finds about fir oak, cedar etc. Getting inspired he collected a lot of odd things such as sap from pine, toe nail from a fanner, tail of a horse, etc. Mr. Wonka went on all over the world and took a little bit of each of the things. So he put all the things together and boiled them together. This boiling turned the liquid into oily black liquid. This was offered to twenty- years-old oompa loompa. very strange results were provided Oompa-loompa began wrinkling his hair started falling off and his teeth started falling. Thus the man became an old fellow of seventy five. This led to invention ofVita-Wonk.

The Invention of Vita Wonk Summary in Hindi

यह पाठ श्रीमान विली वोन्का के द्वारा की खोज के बारे में बताता है। शुरू में श्रीमान वोंका ने उम्र कम करने की खोज की। पर अब वह नई चीजों की खोज करना चाहता है। वह लोगों को बूढ़ा करना चाहता है। वह इस दुनिया में पाई जाने वाली पुरानी चीजों के बारे में सोचता है। पर चारली से परामर्श करता है और बलूत के पेड़ व देवदार के पेड़ और कई अन्य पेड़ों के बारे में पता लगाता है। उत्साहित होकर वह कई अजीब तरह की चीजें इकट्ठी करता है जैसे देवदार के पेड़ से रस, किसान के पैर का नाखून, घोड़े की पूँछ श्रीमान वोन्का दुनिया के हर कोने से इन चीजों को इकट्ठी करके लाए। उसने इन सब चीजों को इकट्ठा किया और उबाला। उबालने से तरल पदार्थ काले रंग के तेलिय तरल में बदल गया। यह बीस वर्ष के ऊँपा लूम्पा को पीने को दिया गया। बहुत अजीब नतीजे देखे गए। उपाँ लूम्पा सिकुड़ने लगा, उसके बाल गिरने लगे और उसके दाँत गिरने लगे। वह 75 वर्ष के बूढ़े व्यक्ति में बदल गया। इससे वीटा वोक का अविष्कार हुआ।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 7 The Invention of Vita Wonk Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

HBSE 7th Class English Expert Detectives Textbook Questions and Answers

Comprehension Check

Question 1.
What did Nishad give Mr Nath? Why?
Answer:
Nishad gave a bar of chocolate to Mr. Nath. He did so because he wanted to get a peep in to the trunk.

Question 2.
What is “strange” about Mr Nath’s Sundays?
Answer:
Every Sunday same man comes to visit Mr. Nath in his room. The visitor talks a lot and has lunch with Mr. Nath.

Question 3.
Why did Nishad and Maya get a holiday?
Answer:
Nishad and Maya got a holiday as the school did not open due to heavy rain. The streets were flooded and there was a unexpected holiday.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

Working with The Text

Question 1.
What does Nishad find out about Mr. Nath from Itamesh? Arrange the information as suggested below:

  • What he eats
  • When he eats
  • What he drinks, and when
  • How he pays

Answer:

  • He is not very particular about what he eats. It’s always the same food—two chapattis, some dal and a vegetable.
  • Mr. Nath takes two maels every morning and evening,
  • He takes two cups of tea, one in the morning and one in the afternoon.
  • Mr. Naths pays cash and tips wells.

Question 2.
Why does Maya think Mr. Nath is a crook? Who does she says the Sunday visitor is?
Answer:
Maya thought that he is a crook as he nust be having lots of money hidden somewhere. She feels that he looks so ordinary as sometimes criminals look very ordinary.

Some visitor visits Mr. Nath every Sunday. He is tall, fair, stout and wears spectacles. Maya thinks that visitor must be connected with Mr. Nath. He must be keeping all the loot and giving Mr. Nath’s share for expenses.

Question 3.
Does Nishad agree with Maya about Mr. Nath? How does he feel about him?
Answer:
Nishad did not pay much attention to the Maya’s views. He thinks that Mr. Nath must be lonely without friends. Nishad even gets angry with Maya for calling him a criminal. Maya’s theroies made no impression on Nishad and he had decided to be friendly with Mr. Nath.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

HBSE 7th Class English Expert Detectives Important Questions and Answers

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Give two physical features of Mr. Nath.
Answer:
Mr. Nath is very thin and looks as if he is very poor.

Question 2.
What makes Nishad think that Mr. Nath is not a criminal?
Answer:
Nishad thinks so because Mr. Nath doesn’t look like one and Ramesh brings meals for him.

Question 3.
What reasons did both of them give for the scars?
Answer:
They thought that scars had been got during a shoot out or when police set fire to the house.

Question 4.
What type of physical appearence did Mr. Nath’s friend have?
Answer:
Mr. Nath’s friend is tall, fair short and wears spectacles

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Maya is a very inquistive character. She makes a list of things to prove that Mr. Nath is a criminal. Discuss.
Answer:
Maya feels that criminals look quite ordinary. Being very curious, she makes a list of all the facts about Mr. Nath which might help them to trap him. The facts are noted in order like his name, behaviour, postage, friends, relations, food etc. She even goes to the extent of calling his friend his accomplice. She is not ready to beelive in any way that Mr. Nath is less then a criminal.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

Question 2.
Sketch a character sketch of Mr. Nath.
Answer:
Mr. Nath is introduced to us to be a thin weak person. He gives the impression as if he is hungry. He has got burn scars on his face. He meets Nishad’s mother for her burn treatment. He is an introvert fellow who stays aloof all the time. He is good by nature and doesn’t fuss over food. It is his generous nature which tempts him to tip Ramesh. He doesn’t work and sits in his room all day. He doesn’t care of what he eats. On the whole he is a lonely, person with no whims and fancies.

Some Other Questions For Examination

Question 1.
What was Nishad’s opinion about Mr. Nath when he first saw him?
Answer:
Nishad’s opinion about Mr. Nath was that Mr Nath was a poor man. He looked very thin and he couldn’t afford to eat well.

Question 2.
What did Maya say about Mr. Nath’s scars?
Answer:
Maya thought that Mr. Nath was a criminal. She thought that Mr. Nath had been forced to come out of his house by the police by burning his house. This incident might have caused scars on his face.

Question 3.
Nishad is not ready to believe that Mr. Nath is a criminal. He tries to give a few points to justify his belief. Discuss.
Answer:
Nishad is very doubtful about Mr. Nath being a criminal. On not being invited by Mr. Nath inside the talks to Ramesh, the restaurant boy, Nishad gets information about his daily routine of meals and the way Ramesh tipped. Moreover Nishad finds Mr. Nath is very ordinary looking. Nishad doesn’t want to talk about his being detective to Maya. He even wants to have friendship with Mr. Nath. Maya’s theories seemed to have made no impression on him at all.

Question 4.
Why doesn’t Maya want Nishad to be friendly with Mr. Nath?
Answer:
Maya doesn’t want Nishad to be friendly with Mr. Nath because she thinks that if he become friendly with a crook, the cops will take him to jail with him.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

Question 5.
What did Nishad want to know about Mr. Nath?
Answer:
Nishad wants to know about Mr. Nath why he was so thin and why he was so lonely. He also wanted to know why he was lonely and why he did not have any friends.

Question 6.
What happens at the end of the story? How do you like the ending?
Answer:
At the end of the story, Nishad quietly walks out of the room. Maya’s theories seemed to have made no impression on him at all.
The ending of the story is very abrupt. Mr. Nath’s reality is not made clear till the end of the story.

Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1.
Which of the following words means- look quickly and secretively’?
(a) following
(b) gaunt
(c) peep
(d) interrupt
Answer:
(c) peep

Question 2.
How old were Seven and Maya?
(a) 10 years, 7 years
(b) 7 years, 10 years
(c) 7 years, 12 years
(d) 12 years, 8 years
Answer:
(b) 7 years, 10 years

Question 3.
The children’s marble rolls into room.
(a) Mr. Nath’s
(b) mother’s
(c) father’s
(d) cop’s
Answer:
(a) Mr. Nath’s

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

Question 4.
Who said this to whom?
‘He’s probably got millions of rupees stashed away somewhere in that room’.
(a) Maya said this to mother.
(b) Seven said this to Maya.
(c) Maya said this to Seven.
(d) The cop said this to Maya.
Answer:
(c) Maya said this to Seven.

Question 5.
Who told children that Mr. Nath does not work anywhere?
(a) Mother
(b) Ramesh
(c) Hotel Manager
(d) Mr. Mehta
Answer:
(d) Mr. Mehta

Question 6.
What did the doctor mother tell about scars on Mr. Nath’s face?
(а) They were burn scars
(b) They were from the birth.
(c) They were temporary
(d) None of these
Answer:
(а) They were burn scars

Question 7.
What did Nishad keep in Mr. Nath’s hand?
(а) a loaf of bread
(b) a marble
(c) a bar of chocolate
(d) all of these
Answer:
(c) a bar of chocolate

Question 8.
Where did Mr. Nath live?
(a) Maya Enclave
(b) Police station
(c) Shankar House
(d) None of these
Answer:
(c) Shankar House

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

Question 9.
What reason docs Maya give Mr. Nath has not made any friends in Shankar House?
(а) He does not have any money.
(b) He is scared that someone will recognize him and give him up to the cops.
(c) He is not friendly at all.
(d) He is rude and unfaithful.
Answer:
(b) He is scared that someone will recognize him and give him up to the cops.

Make Sentences

Frame the sentences of your own with the help of given words.
(i) Appointment
(ii) Gaunt
(iii) Upset
(iv) Expert
(v) Doubtful
(vi) Interrupted
(vii) Unexpected
Answer:
(i) Appointment: I have taken an appointment from the doctor for a complete health check up of my father.
(ii) Gaunt: He is so weak that he always appears gaunt.
(iii) Upset: Mrs. Kumar is very upset because of her son’s poor performance.
(iv) Expert: One gets expert in doing something only after regular practice.
(v) Doubtful: His progress is doubtful because he doesn’t work very hard.
(vi) Interrupted: Mrs. Mehta scolded her son because he interrupted between his parents’ talk.
(vii) Unexpected: The poor couple had unexpected windfall gain and became very rich.

Expert Detectives Passages for Comprehension

Read the passages carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Passage – 1

‘He doesn’t look anything like a monster, Maya,’ said Seven as we walked back towards the clinic. But did you see how thin he is? Maybe he’s very poor and can’t afford to eat.’
Questions:
(i) Who is ‘lie’?
(ii) Who are Maya and Seven?
(iii) Why are they so curious about ‘he’?
(iv) Choose the ward which means ‘very huge’.
Answers:
(i) ‘He’ is Mr. Nath.
(ii) Maya and Seven are sister and brother.
(iii) They think that he is a cook and so want to know about his true identity
(iv) Monster.

Passage – 2

On the Monday following Mamma’s birthday, Seven went alone with her to the clinic at Girgaum as I was spending the evening with a schoolfriend. When they returned, Nishad told me he’d been to see Mr. Nath and I felt most annoyed that I hadn’t been there.
Questions:
(i) Why had Seven gone with her to the clinic?
(ii) Who are ‘they’?
(iii) Who is ‘I’ and why is she annoyed?
(iv) Choose a word which means antonym of ‘happy’.
Answers:
(i) Seven had gone with her because she was a doctor.
(ii) They are Nishad and his mother.
(iii) ‘I’ is Maya and she is Annoyed because Nishad had gone alone to meet Mr. Nath.
(iv) Annoyed

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

Passage – 3

‘Well done, Nishad, ‘I told him. ‘Now that we’ve made some progress with our inquiries, we’ll have to sort out all the facts like expert detectives so that we can trap the crook.’ Questions:
(i) Why is ‘I’ happy with ‘him’?
(ii) What progress had been made?
(iii) Who is more doubtful at him being a crook?
(iv) Choose a word which meansskilled.
Answers:
(i) ‘I’ is happy with him for having found facts above Mr. Nath.
(ii) He had been able to find about Mr. Nath’s eating habits and coming of same visitor daily.
(iii) Nishad is not ready to believe that he is a crook.
(iv) Expert.

Expert Detectives Translation in Hindi

Before you read
(Nishad, a….. ……………. no friend?
Nishad’s mother ………………… to him ….. )

पढ़ने से पहले
(निशाद, एक सात साल का लड़का जिसे सात भी कहा जाता है क्योंकि उसके नाम का अर्थ है, संगीत के सुर का सातवा सुर) और उसकी बहन माया एक श्रीमान् नाथ के लिए बहुत उत्सुक थे। क्या वह भूखे दौड़ रहा है? क्या उसका चेहरा बुरी तरह जला है? उसका कोई दोस्त क्यों नहीं है?

निशाद की माँ, एक डाक्टर, श्रीमान् नाथ को एक मरीज की हैसियत से जानती है जो बहुत नम्र व्यवहार का है। तब एक दिन बच्चों को मिलने और बातचीत का मौका मिलता है…..

1. ‘He doesn’t ……………………………. to eat.’ ‘He can’t …………………………….. that room.’
“वह राक्षस की तरह नहीं लगता, माया’, सात ने क्लीनिक की तरफ चलते हुए कहा। पर क्या तुमने देखा कि वह कितना पतला है? शायद वह बहुत गरीब है और खाना नहीं खरीद सकता।’
‘वह गरीब नहीं हो सकता अगर वह भागा हुआ अपराधी है’, मैंने उससे कहा,” उसके पास शायद उस कमरे में लाखों रुपए रखे

Word Mening: Monster-giant = राक्षस, Crook-culprit = अपराधी, Slashed-put away = रखे हुए।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

2. ‘Do you ………………… looked doubtful. ‘of course …………………………downstairs.’
“क्या तुम सोचते हो कि वह अपराधी है. माया? वह ऐसा नहीं लगता’, निशाद ने शकपूर्वक देखा।
“बेशक वह एक है, सात’, मैंने कहा, “और वह भूख से पीड़ित नहीं है। श्रीमान् मेहता ने बताया कि रमेश उसके लिए नीचे रेस्टोरेन्ट से भोजन लेकर आता है।”

Word Meaning: Certainly-without doult = बेशक, Starving-suffering from hunger = भूख से पीड़ित, Possible-may be = शायद।

3. ‘But Maya………………….. Nishad said. ‘Exactly!’I………………….jewels and ……’
“पर माया, श्रीमान् मेहता ने कहा कि वह कहीं भी काम नहीं करता तो उसके पास खाने के लिए देने को पैसे कैसे हो सकते हैं? निशाद ने कहा।
“बिल्कुल !” मैंने खुशी से कहा, उसके पास बहुत सारे पैसे कहीं छिपे हुए हैं। शायद उसके कमरे के संदूक में। शायद वह सोने-चाँदी और जवाहरात से भरा है।’

Word Meaning: Exclaimed-To cry out = हर्ष से कहना।

4. ‘What rubbish…………….or something.’ – “क्या मूर्खता है”, निशाद ने हस्तक्षेप करते हुए कहा।।
‘मैं जानता हूँ मैं ठीक हूँ. मूर्ख’, मैंने उससे कहा। वैसे सात, क्या तुमने उसके दाग देखें? मैं नहीं देख सका क्योंकि बहुत अंधेरा था, पर मैं शर्त लगा सकता हूँ कि पुलिस या किसी के साथ गोलीबारी में ऐसा हुआ है।’

Word Meaning: Intrupted, Scars.

5. ‘Mummy told ………………… said firmly. ‘Perhaps the ………………… looked unsure.
“मम्मी ने हमें स्पष्ट रूप से कहा कि वह जलने के निशान हैं।” निशाद ने दृढतापूर्वक कहा। ‘शायद पुलिस ने उसे बाहर निकालने के लिए घर को आग लगा दी’, मैंने सुझाव दिया। सात अनिश्चित लग रहा था।

Word Meaning: Unsure-not certain = अनिश्चित।

6. On the .. ……………… been there.
माँ के जन्म दिन के बाद सोमवार को, सात गिरगाम क्लीनिक उनके साथ अकेला गया। क्योंकि मैं अपनी शाम अपने स्कूल के दोस्त के साथ बिता रहा था। जब वह वापिस आए थे, निशाद ने बताया कि वह श्रीमान् नाथ को मिलने गए थे। मुझे बहुत गुस्सा आया क्योंकि मैं वहाँ पर नहीं था।

Word Meaning: Annoyed-to be angry = गुस्से में।

7. Seven had ………………………. Mr Nath.’ The man …………………… marble?’
सात श्रीमान् नाथ के दुर्बलतापूर्वक चेहरे से बहुत बहुत परेशान था और उसको पूरा विश्वास था कि वह भूख से पीड़ित था। उसने मुझे बताया कि उसने श्रीमान् नाथ का उस शाम को दरवाजा बहुत जोर से खटखटाया और कहा, ‘श्रीमान् नाथ जल्दी से दरवाजा खोलो।’ उस व्यक्ति ने दरवाजा खोलते हुए कहा “क्या दूसरा पत्थर खो गया?”

Word Meaning: Gaunt-Lean = दुर्बल. Starving-Suffering from extreme hunger = भूख से पीड़ित, Knocked-Hit on the door = खटखटाना।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

8. Ile had ………………………………. into it. ‘Did you …………….. …………… I asked. उसने वास्तव में मेरे भाइयों को पहचान लिया।
“नहीं”, निशाद ने कहा। उसने उस आदमी का हाथ अपने हाथ में लिया, और चॉकलेट उसके हाथ में थमा दी।
“क्या तुम्हें, संदूक में झाँकने का मौका मिला, सात?” मैंने पूछा।

Word Meaning:Obviously-clearly = वास्तव में, Thrust-togive = देना, Peep to look = देखना।

9. Nishad looked …………………….. to him’.
निशाद निराश लग रहा था। उसने मुझे अन्दर भी आने को नहीं कहा।’ तब वह मुस्कुराया पर। मैं कुछ चीज पता लगा पाया, माया। मैं नीचे रेस्टोरेन्ट में गया जहाँ रमेश काम करता है और उससे बात की।

Word Meaning: Disappointed-to frus. trate = निराश।

10. “Good for you……………him properly.’ Seven looked…………………..and tips’well.
“तुम्हारे लिए अच्छा है, श्रीमान् गुप्तचर” उसकी पीठ पर थपथपाते हुए मैंने कहा, “मुझे आशा है कि तुमने उससे उचित प्रश्न पूछे हैं।

सात बहुत खुश लगा। रमेश ने बताया कि वह श्रीमान् नाथ के लिए हर सुबह और शाम दो वक्त का खाना और दो कप चाय ले जाता है। रमेश ने कहा कि वह खाने के बारे में ज्यादा विशेष रुचि नहीं रखता। हमेशा एक जैसा ही खाना रहता है-दो रोटी, दाल और सब्जी। श्रीमान् नाथ नकद भुगतान करते हैं और बख्शीश भी।

Word Meaning: Detective-One who delets criminals = गुप्तचर, Patted-to lovingly stroke the back = थपथपाना, Cash-Ready money = नकदी।

11. ‘Ramesh told ………….. hardly speaks.’
“रमेश ने मुझे कुछ बहुत अजीब बताया’, माया, सात ने कहा, “लगभग हर रविवार वह श्रीमान् नाथ के कमरे में दो (आदमियों के लिए) खाने ले जाता है और एक ही आदमी उस कमरे में हमेशा होता है। वह लम्बा, खूबसूरत. प्रबल और चश्मा पहनता है। रमेश कहता है कि उसका मेहमान बहुत बोलता है, श्रीमान् नाथ के विपरीत जो बहुत कम बोलते हैं।”

Word Meaning: Stout-Strongly built = स्थूल शरीर का।

12. ‘Well done…………………….. the crook.’ ‘llow you ……………………… so ordinary !’
“ठीक है निशाद”. मैंने उससे कहा, “हमने अपनी पूछताछ में कुछ सफलता पर ली है. हमें निपुण गुप्तचर की तरह सच ढूँढना पड़ेगा ताकि हम अपने जाल में फंसा सकें।” ‘तुम कैसे कह सकती हो माया’- सात ने आह भरते हुए कहा “तुम कैसे अनुमान लगा सकती हो कि वह अपराधी है? वह बिल्कुल ही साधारण लगता है।”

Word Meaning: Progress-to move for ward – सफलता, Inquiries-to wish to know = पूछताछ, Experl-Well equipped = निपुण, Possibly-may be = शायद।

13.Criminals can………………….doubtful. The monsoons ……………………… holiday.
अपराधी काफी साधारण लग सकते हैं, मैंने एकदम कहा। ‘क्या तुमने कल अखबारों में हैदराबादी घर लूटने वालों की तस्वीर देखी? वह सड़क चलते किसी भी आदमी की तरह लग रहा था।’ निशाद ने शकभरी नजरों से देखा।

अगले दिन वर्षा शुरू हो गई। बिजली कड़कने के साथ काले बादल छा गए और गड़गड़ाहट के साथ तूफानी वर्षा होने लगी। भारी वर्षा से सारी सड़कों में बाढ़ आ गई। गर्मी की छुट्टियों के बाद स्कूल खुला था, पर उस पानी से भरी सड़कों पर से यातायात नहीं गुजर सकता था और आकस्मिक छुट्टी हो गई थी।

Word Meaning: Criminal-Who commited crimes = अपराधी, Unexpected-not to expected = अवाक्षित, Accompanied to be along with = साथ में, Blinding-unable to see = धुंध, Roaringdeep sound as a lion = गरजना, Fury-angry = गुस्से से।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

14. I thought……………………………CROOK. Expert Detectives …………. Whole World.
मुझे लगा कि मैंने समय सही रूप से बिताया है। मैं अपने सोने के कमरे में कुछ कागज रख कर बैठा था। मैंने बड़े शब्दों में लिखा- एक अपराधी को पकड़ना हैनिपुण जासूस निशाद और माया पण्डित-पूरी दुनिया द्वारा नियुक्त।

Word Meaning: लिखें

15. Then I …………………………….. I asked. lle looked ………………………….. to hear?’
तब मैंने लिखना आरंभ किया। लगभग आधे घंटे बाद, मैं सात की तरफ मुड़ा जो अपने पट के बल लेटा था. उसकी ठोड़ी उसके हाथ में थी और वह हास्यप्रद पुस्तक पढ़ रहा था। ‘तुम सुनना चाहते हो कि मैंने क्या लिखा है?’ मैंने पूछा।

उसने प्रश्नवाचक मुद्रा से मुझे देखा। जान ली है. मैंने श्रीमान् नाथ के बारे में उसे जाल में फंसाने के लिए सारी सच्चाई जान ली है,’ मैंने कहा। “सुनना चाहते हो?”

Word Meaning: Palms-Lowerside of hand = हाथ का हथेलि, Questionigly-In a question = प्रश्नात्मक, Chin-front part form of lower jaw = ढोडी।

16.Seven nodded ……………… mannerless.
सात ने स्वीकृति में सिर हिलाया ‘पहला सच’ मैंने पढ़ा, ‘उसका नाम श्रीमान् नाथ है। हमें उसका पहला नाम ढूँढना है।’
‘क्या तुम सोचते हो यह उसका वास्तविक नाम है, माया?’ निशाद ने पूछा।
(नहा,” मन कहा। “ज्यादातर अपराधी ऐसे होते हैं।’ मैंने मि. नाथ के बाद एक बड़ा प्रश्न चिह्न लगाया।)
‘दूसरा सच’ मैं पढ़ता रहा, ‘शंकर घर के किराएदार कहते हैं कि वह पागल, अजीब और रूखे हैं।’ ‘तीसरा’ यह कि ‘वह किसी से बात नहीं करता और बदतमीज है।’

Word Meaning: Discover-to find = uteri, Tenants-one who stay on rent = किराएदार, Mannerless-without manners = बिना तमीज के।

17. ‘But he …………………….. interrupted. lle only ………….. nodded.

‘पर उसने हमसे बात की, माया, और माँ कहती है कि वह बहुत नम्न है,’ निशाद ने हस्तक्षेप करते हुए कहा। ‘उसने मजबूरी में हमसे बात की’ मैंने कहा, और क्योंकि वह माँ से इलाज करवा रहा था, उसने नम्न व्यवहार किया। ‘चौथा सच’ उसे कोई पत्र नहीं मिलते।’ सात ने स्वीकृति में सिर हिलाया।

Word Meaning: Interrupted-to interfere = हस्तक्षेप करना।

18. ‘Number 5……………………….. of him.

“क्रम पाँच: वह एक वर्ष से शंकर हाउस के दस नंबर कमरे में रह रहा है.’मैं बोलता रहा। क्रम छ:: वह काम नहीं करता और पूरा दिन अपने कमरे में बैठा रहता है।
‘क्रम सात’: शंकर हाउस के बच्चे और कुछ बड़े भी उससे डरते हैं।

19. 8: lle ……………….. anything, Seven?’
क्रम आठ; उससे एक चश्मे वाला, गोरे, मोटे आदमी के – अलावा और कोई मेहमान मिलने नहीं आता।
क्रम नौः उसके लिए रमेश नीचे रेस्टोरेन्ट से उसके कमरे तक खाना और चाय लेकर जाता है। वह इस बात पर ध्यान नहीं देता कि वह क्या खाता है, अपना बिल एकदम दे देता है और सही सी
बखशशि भी देता है। इससे हमारी सूची समाप्त होती है। सात क्य मैं कुछ भूल गया?

Word Meaning: Spectacled-earing spectacles: चश्मा पहने, Immediately-at once = तत्काल।

20. Nishad had ……………….. said Nishad.
निशाद सच्चाई की तरफ ज्यादा ध्यान नहीं दे रहा था। वह सिर्फ यह कह सकता था. बेचारा आदमी, माया. वह शायद अकेला होगा अगर उसका कोई दोस्त नहीं होगा।’
‘एक अपराधी के दोस्त कैसे हो सकते हैं?’ मैंने एकदम चिल्लाते हुए कहा।’
‘कम से कम उसका एक दोस्त तो है, वह जो रविवार को मिलता है,’ निशाद ने कहा

Word Meaning:Obviously-clearly = स्पष्ट, Lonely-alone = अकेला।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

21. A brilliant ……………… I’m right.’
एक अच्छा विचार मेरे दिमाग में आया। वह आदमी लूट में श्रीमान् नाथ का साथी होगा’, मैंने कहा ‘शायद वह सारा लूटा हुआ सामान रखता है और वह अपने साथी, श्रीमान् नाथ को खर्च के लिए उसका हिस्सा देने आता है। बस इतना ही! मैं निश्चित हूँ कि मैं ठीक हूँ।’

Word Meaning: Accomplice—partner = सहभागी, Expenses-to spent money – खच

22. If you ………………….. generous tips.’ ‘Ramesh probably…………………….. I said.
‘अगर तुम उसको अपराधी कहने पर विवश हो, मैं नहीं सोचता कि मैं तुम्हारे साथ किसी बात पर विचार-विमर्श करना चाहता हूँ ‘माया’, निशाद ने गुस्से से कहा। वह इतना बुरा आदमी नहीं हो सकता अगर वह रमेश को इतनी दयालुता से बख्शीश देता है।’ _ ‘रमेश शायद उसकी पिछली जिन्दगी के बारे में कुछ जानता है, इसलिए श्रीमान् नाथ उसको चुप रहने के लिए रिश्वत दे रहे होंगे’. मैंने कहा।

Word Meaning: Discuss-to examine by argument – वाद-विवाद, Generous-hind = दयालु, Tip-a small amount of money = बख्शीश।

23. Nishad glared………………… with him. “How can ……………….. I asked.
T’ll cooperate……………………… me angry.’
निशाद ने गुस्से से अपनी बाजू को छाती पर ताने हुए मुझे देखा। मैं उससे नाराज हो रहा था।
“हम किस तरह से अपनी छान-बीन में सफलता प्राप्त कर सकते हैं, यदि तुम्हारा यही रवैया रहा सात?” मैंने कहा। ‘मैं तभी साथ दूंगा अगर तुम मुझे इस बात का विश्वास मिला दो कि वह भगोड़ा हुए अपराधी है.’ सात ने कहा। “तुम मुझे बहुत नाराज करते हो।”

Word Meaning: Glared-To looke con: stantly = घूरना, Investigations-to find out = छान-बीन. Cooperate-touworke together = साथ काम करना, Escaped-run away = दौड़ जाना।

24. I almost …………………………. tell me?’
Nismad looked ………………….. lives alone.’
मैने लगभग उसे मारते हुए कहा ‘मैं तुम्हें नाराज कर रहा हूँ. तुम बेवकूफ, में चिल्लाया। “तुम मुझे पागल कर रहे हो! इस सब छानबीन का क्या अर्थ है अगर वह अपराधी नहीं है? अगर तुम सोचते हो कि वह कोई नहीं है तो उसके बारे में क्यों परेशान हो। कृपा सा मुझे बताओ?

निशाद ने सोच-विचार से देखा। ‘मैं पता लगाना चाहूँगा कि वह इतना पतला क्यों है और वह इतना अकेला क्यों है। मैं जानना चाहता हूँ कि उसका कोई दोस्त क्यों नहीं है और वह अकेला रहता है।’

Word Meaning: Stupid Foolish = मूर्ख, Enqueiries-to find out = to worry aboult = परेशान होना, Lonely-alone = अकेला।

25. “Try to …………………………… the cops.’
‘सात समझने की कोशिश करो’, मैंने उससे कहा, “अगर वह एक वर्ष से शंकर हाउस में रह रहा है और एक भी दोस्त नहीं बनाया, शायद इसमें कुछ गलत है। वह स्पष्ट रूप से डर रहा है कि कोई उसे पहचान कर पुलिस को न सौंप दे।”

Word Meaning: Obviously-clearly = स्पष्ट रूप से, Seared to be afrid – डरना, Recognizeto identify = पहचान लेना।

26. ‘Maybe no……………………. his friend.’
‘शायद उसके साथ किसी ने दोस्ती करने की कोशिश नहीं को’ निशाद ने विरोध में कहा।
तुम्हारे बारे में कोई भी क्यों परेशान होगा? तुमने देखा कि एक बुरा भालू कैसा होता है’, मैंने कहा। निशाद ने दृढ़ता से कहा, “मुझे परवाह नहीं है’ मैं उससे पसंद करता हूँ और उसका दोस्त बनने की कोशिश करूंगा।

Word Meaning: Protested-to raise your voice = विद्रोह में आवाज उठाना, Stubbornly-Ina harsh = कठोर आवाज में।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives

27.’Friends with …………………. you idiot?’
Nishad merely ……….. at all.
‘अपराधी के साथ मित्रता ! हा ! तुम पागल हो. सात, मैंने कहा, “पुलिस तुम्हें उसके साथ जेल ले जाएगी। बेवकूफ, क्या तुम ऐसा चाहते हो?”
निशाद ने मुश्किल से मेरी तरफ घूरा और चुपचाप कमरे से बाहर निकल गया। मेरी विचारधारा ने उस पर कोई प्रभाव नहीं छोड़ा था।

Word Meaning: Theories-concept = विचारधारा, Merely-just = सिर्फ. Glared-to look constantly = घूरना, Impression-Constanteffect = प्रभाव।

Expert Detectives Summary in English

Nishad a five year old boy and his sister Maya are very curious to know about Mr. Nath. They think that he is poor. Still they are perplexed that if he is a run away crimnal then he can’t be poor.

Both Nishad and Maya act as detecives. It is certain assumptions which derive them to the canclusion. They think that scars on his face were formed during police shoot out or when fire had burnt burnt to force him out.

Nishad makes a lot of inquiries about Mr. Nath’s meals from Ramesh. Ramesh tells about his eating habits and that the same man comes to visit every Sunday.

Both of them like expert detectives sat to detect the case. Maya made a list of nine main points to prove their case. On listening to all the facts laid down by Maya, Nishad pitied Mr. Nath. They took the friend of Mr. Nath to be his accomplice. Nishad feels that if Mr. Nath gives such tips than he cannot be a bad man.

Nishad is very curious to know about the true identity of Mr. Nath and wants to befriend Mr. Nath.

Expert Detectives Summary in Hindi

सारांश निशाद, एक सात साल का लड़का और उसकी बहन माया श्रीमान् नाथ के बारे में जानने के लिए बहुत उत्सुक हैं। वह सोचते हैं कि वह गरीब है पर फिर भी वह इस बात से बहुत परेशान हैं कि अगर वह अगोड़ा अपराधी है तो वह गरीब नहीं हो सकता।

दोनों निशाद और माया गुप्तचरों का काम करते हैं। कुछ धारणाएँ उनको निष्कर्ष पर पहुँचाती हैं। वह सोचते हैं कि उसके चेहरे पर निशान पुलिस की गोला-बारी में या जब उसको निकालने के लिए आग लगाई गई तब बने होंगे। निशाद रमेश से श्रीमान् नाथ के भोजन के बारे में पता लगाता है। रमेश उनके खाने की दिनचर्या के बारे में बताता है और यह भी कि ऐसा ही एक व्यक्ति रविवार को उनके घर आता है।

दोनों निपुण जासूस की तरह केस की छान-बीन करते हैं। माया ने नौ मुख्य बातों की एक सूची बनाई। निशाद को वे सब बातें सुनने पर दया आने लगी। उन्होंने श्रीमान् नाथ के दोस्त को अपना साथी माना। निशाद महसूस करता है कि अगर वह इतनी बख्शीश दे सकता है तो वह बुरा आदमी नहीं हो सकता।

निशाद श्रीमान् नाथ की सच्चाई जानना चाहता है और उनसे दोस्ती करना चाहता है।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 6 Expert Detectives Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 9 Garden Snake

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 9 Garden Snake

HBSE 7th Class English Garden Snake Textbook Questions and Answers

Working with The Poem

Question 1.
Answer the following questions.
(i) Pick out the line that suggests that the child is afraid of snakes.
(ii) Which line shows a complete change of the child’s attitude towards snakes? Read it aloud.
(iii) “But mother says that kind is good…” What is mother referring to?
Answer:
(i) Some snakes are dangerous they say.
(ii) And tell myself,“There’s no mistake. It is just a harmless garden snake.
(iii) Mother is referring to the snake.

Question 2.
Find the word that refers to the snake’s movements in the grass.
Answer:
Wiggles.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 9 Garden Snake

Question 3.
There are four pairs of rhyming words in the poem. Say them a loud.
Answer:
Away – say
Good – food
Grass – pass
Mistake – snake.

Question 4.
A snake has no legs or feet, but it moves very fast. Can you guess how? Discuss in the group.
Answer:
The snake wriggles on its body with help of scales.

Question 5.
Can you recall the word used for a cobra’s long sharp teeth? Where did you come across this word first?
Answer:
‘Fang’ is the word used for cobra’s long sharp teeth. I came across this word in a story.

HBSE 7th Class English Garden Snake Important Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Is the poet afraid of garden snake? It yes, why? If no, why not?
Answer:
No, the poet is not afraid of garden snakes because his mother introduced him to harmless snakes too that are found in the garden. So he decides to stand and watch it wiggles.

Make Sentences

wiggle, dangerous
Answer:
(i) Wiggle: Snakes and crocodiles wiggle as they move.
(ii) Dangerous: Bursting crackers can be dangerous.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 9 Garden Snake

Garden Snake Poem Stanzas for Comprehension

STANZA – 1

I saw a snake and ran away…
Some snakes are dangerous, they say;
But mothers says that kind is good,
And eats up insects for his food.
Questions:
1. Why did T run away?
2. What kind of a person is the mother?
3. Why does she find the insects to be kind?
4. Choose the word which is antonym of safe?
Answer:
1. I run away because T was afraid of the snake.
2. Mother has a loving kind of personality.
3. She finds the insects to be kind as they eat up insects for food.
4. Dangerous.

STANZA – 2

So when he wiggles in the grass
I’ll stand aside and watch him pass,
And tell myself, “There’s no mistake,
It’s just a harmless garden snake!”
Questions:
1. How has the poet changed?
2. Which word describes the movement of the snake?
3. What makes the poet utter it’s just a harmless garden snake?
4. Choose the reflexive pronoun?
Answer:
1. The poet is now not afraid of the snake. He just wishes to stand aside to watch him.
2. Wriggles.
3. When the snake just watches by without disturbing makes poet utter “its just,- a harmless garden-snake.
4. Myself.

Garden Snake Poem Translation in Hindi

1. I saw ………………………………. his food.
हिन्दी अनुवाद- मैंने साँप देखा और दौड़ा …… कुछ साँप खतरनाक होते हैं, लोग कहते हैं पर माँ कहती है कि कुछ साँप दयालु और अच्छे होते हैं और खाने के लिए कीड़े-मकोड़े खाते हैं

2.So when …………………. garden snake!”
हिन्दी अनुवाद- जब वह घास में रेंगता है मैं एक तरफ खड़ा होकर उससे गुजरते हुए देखता हूँ और अपने आप से कहता हूँ “कोई गलती नहीं है” यह नुकसान न पहुँचाने वाला बगीचे का साँप है।

Word Meaning : Wiggles-to move about = रेंगना, Harmless-without any harm = बिना नुकसान के।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 9 Garden Snake

Garden Snake Poem Summary in English

The poet ran away on seeing the snake. The poet feels that snakes are dangerous. But on mothers observation he concludes that snakes are kind. They eat up the insects. The poet just watches from a distance and concludes that snakes are harmless.

Garden Snake Poem Summary in Hindi

कवि साँप को देखकर दौड़ा। कवि महसूस करता है कि साँप खतरनाक है, पर माँ के देखने पर निष्कर्ष निकालता है कि साँप दयालु हैं वह कीड़े-मकोड़े खाता है। कवि दूरी से देखता है और निष्कर्ष पर पहुँचता है कि साँप नुकसान नहीं पहुँचाते।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 9 Garden Snake Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises

HBSE 7th Class English Meadow Surprises Textbook Questions and Answers

Working with The Poem

Question 1.
Read the lines in which the following phrases occur. Then discuss with your partner the meaning of each phrase in its context.
(i) velvet grass
(ii) drinking straws
(ii) meadow houses
(iv) amazing mound
(v) fuzzy head
Answer:
(i) The meadows are covered with relvet grass which is very soft to walk on.
(ii) The butterfly has long probosics with help of which it sucks nectar.
(iii) Meadow houses means the places where creatures like rabbits, snakes are found.
(iv) Ant has got the ability and co-operation will to collect together. In this co-oroperation they make an amazing mound.
(v) Fuzzy head is the puffy tuft of the dandelion which floats in the air.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises

Question 2.
Which line in the poem suggests that you need a keen eye and a sharp ear to 83 enjoy a meadow? Read alound the stanza that contains this line.
Answer:
You may discover these yourself if you look and listen well.

Question 3.
Find pictures of the kinds of birds, insects and scenes mentioned in the poem.
Answer:
Self-activity.

Question 4.
Watch a tree or a plant, or walk across a field or park at the same time everyday for a week. Keep a diary of what you see and hear. At the end of the week, write a short paragraph or a pern about your experience. Put your writing up on the class bulletin board.
Answer:
Self-activity.

HBSE 7th Class English Meadow Surprises Important Questions and Answers

Question 1.
How does a butterfly enhance the beauty of the scene?
Answer:
The poem evokes a rich and beautiful image of a butterfly which sits on a buttercup to sip nectar with its so called ‘drinking straws’.

Question 2.
Who can enjoy the surprises of a meadow?
Answer:
The one who has a keen eye and a sharp ear can enjoy the surprises of a meadow.

Question 3.
What is a meadow?
Answer:
A meadow is a green patch of grass or a green field on which cattle graze.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises

Make Sentences

Make sentences of your own from the following words:
(a) meadow
(b) brook
(c) golden
(d) discover
Answer:
(a) Meadow: Cattle graze in the meadow.
(b) Brook: The brook passes through various valleys.
(c) Golden: The peacock has a golden amber on the spokes of its tail.
(d) Surprises: My father gives me many joyful surprises.
(e) Discover: To discover new things is an exceptionable talent.

Meadow Surprises Poem Stanzas for Comprehension

STANZA – 1

Meadow here surprises,
You can find them if you look;
Walk so ftly through the velvet grass,
And listen by the brook.
Questions
(i) What surprises meadows offer?
(ii) What is the quality of the grass?
(iii) How can one listen to the brook?
(iv) Give the opposite of soft?
Answer:
(i) Meadows off surprises in the form of grass and brook.
(ii) The grass is velvet.
(iii) When water flows in the brook, sound in produced.
(iv) Hard.

STANZA – 2

You may see a buttefly
Rest upon a buttercup
And unfold its drinking straws
To sip the nector up.
Questions
(i) Who is you?
(ii) Where does butterfly rest?
(iii) What do drinking straws stand for?
(iv) Where is nectar found?
Answer:
(i) You are the listeners.
(ii) Butterfly rests upon a buttercup.
(iii) Drinking straw stands for the probosics of the butterfly.
(iv) Nectar is found in the flower.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises

STANZA – 3

You may scare a rabbit
Who is sitting very still;
Though at first you may not see him.
When he hops you will.
Questions
(i) How can you scare a rabbit?
(ii) Why will you not see him at first?
(iii) When is rabbit visible?
(iv) Choose a word means ‘to jump’?
Answer:
We can scare a rabbit by running after it.
(ii) It will not be seen first because it is sitting very still.
(iii) Rabbit is visible when it hops.
(iv) Hops.

STANZA – 4

A dandelion whose fuzzy head
Was golden days ago
Has turned to airy parachutes
That flutter when you blow.
Questions
(i) What coloured flower is dandelion?
(ii) Why are parachutes called airy?
(iii) What does ‘flutter’ signify?
(iv) Choose the word which means ‘a rectangular’ apparatus like an umbrella.
Answer:
(i) Dandelion is yellow coloured flower.
(ii) Parachutes have air-pilled in them on which they work.
(iii) ‘flutter’ signifies the movement of petals of dandelion.
(iv) Parachute

STANZA – 5

Explore the meadow houses,
The burrows in the ground,
A nest beneath tall grasses,
The ant’s amazing mound.
Questions
(i) What are the meadows explored for?
(ii) Where are burrows found?
(iii) What is mound made of?
(iv) Choose a word which means ‘below’.
Answer:
(i) Meadows are explored for burrows and nest.
(ii) Burrows are found in the ground.
(Hi) Mound is made up of ant.
(iv) Beneath.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises

Meadow Surprises Poem Translation in Hindi

1. Meadow here……………….. the brook.
हिन्दी अनुवाद- चरगाह हमें हैरानी देते हैं अगर तुम देखो तो तुम पाओगे मखमली घास पर से चलो और जलधारा से आवाज आती है।

Word Meaning: Meadows-open grassland = खुली हरी घास,Brook-a small stream = जलधारा।

2. You may ……………………….. nector up.
हिन्दी अनुवाद- तुम्हें शायद तितली दिखाई दे बटर कप पर आराम करती हुई और वह अपने पीने वाले तिनकों को खोलती है ताकि वह रस को पी सके।

Word Meaning: Straw-the drystalks = तिनका, Sip-drink= पीना।

3. You may ………………………….. you will.
हिन्दी अनुवाद- तुम खरगोश से डर सकते हो जो बहुत शान्त बैठे है जबकि तुम पहले उन्हें न देखो जब वह कूदेगा तुम देखोगे।

Word Meaning: Scare-To make one afraid = डर, hops-tojump = कूदना।

4.Adandelion………………………you blow.
हिन्दी अनुवाद- पीला फूल जिसका फज्जी रूप से उड़ना जो सुनहरे दिन थे वह हवा से भरपूर छाने में बदल गया है जो हवा चलने से उड़ता है।

Word Meaning: Dandelion-a common yellow flowered plant = पीला फूल का पौधा, Fuzzyto fly off in a minute = फज्जी रूप में उड़ना, Parachutes–to a rectangular apparatus like an umbrella = हवाई, जहाज से उतरने का छाता।

5. Explore the………….. amazing mound.
हिन्दी अनुवाद- चरागाह की खोज करो, धरती पर बिल है। लम्बी घास के नीचे घोंसला चीटी का हैरानी से भरपूर पहाड़।

Word Meaning: Burrows-A hole in the earth = बिल, Explore-to discover = खोज, Beneath-Below = नीचे, Mound-Small hill = पहाड़ी, Amazing-Surprising = हैरानी।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises

6. Oh ! Meadow ……………….. listen well.
हिन्दी अनुवाद- ओह! चरागाह हमें हैरानी में डाल देते हैं और कई बार कहना पड़ता है तुम्हें यह बातें स्वयं खोजनी है अगर तुम देखो और ध्यान से सुनो।

Meadow Surprises Poem Summary in English

Meadows offer surprises. When one walks softly on the velvet grass and sees a butterfly resting upon a butter cup. The rabbit-sitting in the meadow is noticed when it hops. Dandelion flutters when air blows. Poet wishes to explore the meadows to find about the burrows, nest and ant’s mound. Thus one has to discover to find the truth about meadow.

Meadow Surprises Poem Summary in Hindi

चरागाह अद्भुत दृश्य दिखाते हैं। जब कोई नम्र मखमली घास पर चलता है और तितली को फूल पर आराम करते देखते हैं खरगोश कूदता हुआ चरागाह पर देखा जाता है। डनडेलियन हवा में उड़ता है जब हवा चलती हैं। कवि चरगाह की खोज करता हैं पता लगाने के लिए बिल के बारे में जानकारी प्राप्त करता है। घोसले के बारे में जानकारी प्राप्त करता है और चींटी के पहाड़ के बारे में पता लगाता है। इसलिए सच्चाई के बारे में खोज करता है।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Poem 8 Meadow Surprises Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

HBSE 7th Class English Quality Textbook Questions and Answers

Working With The Text

Answer type following questions

Question 1.
What was the author’s opinion about Mr. Gessler as a bootmaker?
Answer:
The author believed that Mr. Gessler was a first-ranked bootmaker, who considered boot-making as an art. The boots made by him never failed to fit. They were the best in make and finish.

Question 2.
Why did the author visit the shop so infrequently?
Answer:
Infact the shoes made by the author from Mr. Gessler were very perfect. The shoes were so well made that they lasted long. Moreover author ordered many pairs together.

Question 3.
What was the effeet on Mr. Gessler of the author’s remark about a certain pair of boots?
Answer:
Once when author complained about a certain pair of shoes, Mr. Gessler looked at him without replying. He lowered his eyes as if he was hunting the memory of those boots. He turned grave.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Question 4.
“What was Mr. Gessler’s complaint against “big firms”?
Answer:
Gessler criticised the big firms. He complained that ‘big firms’ had no self-respect. They did not care for quality. They got business by advertisement and not by work. They took the business from them who loved boot-making.

Question 5.
Why did the author order so many pairs of boots? Did he really need them?
Answer:
The author ordered so many pairs of boots out of sympathy. He knew that Gessler had grown weak and old. He was on the point of starvation. He wanted to help the poor artist. He did not really need so many pairs of boots.

HBSE 7th Class English Quality Important Questions and Answers

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Why had Mr. Gessler let out part of his shop to another bootmaker?
Answer:
Mr. Gessler had let out a part of his shop to another bootmaker, because he found it difficult to meet the expenses of running his shop. His work had declined considerably.

Question 2.
Why, according to the new tenant, was Mr. Gessler a failure in business?
Answer:
Mr. Gessler was not a businessman. He would never let anyone touch his shoes except himself. So he took a long time to deliver an order and people were unwilling to wait. So he lost his customers.

Question 3.
In which kind of place was Gessler’s shop situated?
Answer:
It was situated in a small steet which was not very fashionable in the West End of London.

Question 4.
What kind of shoes did Gessler make according to the author?
Answer:
Gessler made shoes which were mysterious and wonderful. They were so well- made that they fitted properly.

Question 5.
Why is going to his shop considered to be going to a church?
Answer:
This shop was unlike other shops. One just entered and rested peacefully on a single wooden chair.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Question 6.
In which kind of appearance did Gessler enter the shop?
Answer:
When Gessler entered he was without coat, a little bent, in leather apron with sleeves turned back.

Question 7.
How did Gessler react when he realised that author was wearing boots made from other firm?
Answer:
Gessler looked at the inferior covering of his foot. His blood froze and everything was quiet.

Question 8.
What was the main cause of Gessler’s death?
Answer:
Slow starvation andnot allowing any soul to touch his boots was the cause ofGessler’s death.

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What was author’s opinon of Gessler as a bootmaker?
Answer:
The author had a high opinon of the craftmanship of ‘Gessler Brothers’. The boots made to order never failed to fit.

Question 2.
What two reasons would you think were responsible for Mr. Gessler’s failure in business and winning respect from others?
Answer:
Two reasons for failure of Gessler’s business were
(i) use of best quality leather without charging much profit.
(ii) Honesty and sincerity towards his work.

Question 3.
What kind of shoes did Gessler make?
Answer:
Gessler made quality shoes. The shoes he made lasted long. He used quality leather. The boots made by him never failed to fit.

Question 4.
Why did Mr. Gessler lose buisness although he made best quality of shoes?
Answer:
Gessler was an artist. He made quality boots. But he was slow. People could not wait. Moreover, the big firms advertised, but he did not. Thus he lost his customers.

Question 5.
What was Gessler’s reaction when the author went into his shop wearing a pair of shoes bought from a big firm?
Answer:
Mr. Gessler was very upset. He was quiet rather than angry. He took order without showing the leather. He felt that big firms have no self-respect.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Question 6.
Why did Gessler take such a long time to make every pair of shoes?
Answer:
Gessler took a long time to make every pair of boots, because the entire work was done by his own hands. He believed in perfect workmanship.

Passages For Comprehension

Head the following passages carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Some Other Questions For Examination

Question 1.
For how long did the narrator know Mr. Gessler?
Answer:
The narrator knew Mr. Gessler since his boyhood as he made the boots for his father.

Question 2.
How did Mr. Gessler ensure himself that his shoes were the best?
Answer:
Mr. Gessler took the measurement of feet himself whenever he got an order. He used the best leather. He would never let anyone else share his work when he got an order. He took quite a long time to execute the order. Thus the boots he made were the best of all.

Question 3.
What changes came in Mr. Gessler after his brother’s death?
Answer:
After his brother’s death, Mr. Gessler Suddenly appeared very old. He looked quite aged and wan. He seemed to miss his brother very much.

Question 4.
Who according to Mr. Gessler were responsible for his failure in business?
Answer:
Mr. Gessler believed that the big firms were responsible for his failure in business. As the big firms advertised a lot about their boots; many customers attracted towards them though they did not sell quality goods.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Question 5.
Where was Gessler’s shop situated?
Answer:
Gessler’s shop was situated in a small street which was not very fashionable in the West End of London.

Question 6.
How did Gessler react when the author came to his shop with boots from other company?
Answer:
Gessler was quiet upstet. He looked at the inferior covering of his boots. His blood froze and he was quite. He took order without showing leather.

Multiple Choice Questions

Tick (✓) the correct option.

Question 1.
Gessler is a/an shoemaker.
(a) German
(b) English
(c) Persian
(d) Indian
Answer:
(a) German ✓

Question 2.
How did Gessler react when author explained to him that last pair of boots creaked?
(a) He got very angry
(b) He denied that shoes from his shop
(c) lie lowered his eyes
(d) He was very happy
Answer:
(c) lie lowered his eyes ✓

Question 3. That may be a bit flowery , What
docs it mean?
(a) That may be full of flowers.
(b) That may be bit emotional.
(c) That may be extravagant
(d) That may be exaggeration.
Answer:
(b) That may be bit emotional. ✓

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Question 4.
Who said this to whom? “It did. I’m afraid.”
(а) Mr. Gessler said this to the author.
(b) The author said this to Mr. Gessler.
(c) The elder brother of Gessler said this to the author.
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) The author said this to Mr. Gessler. ✓

Question 5.
‘No, but we can attend to anything with pleasure. We’re taken the shop over.’
(a) An Englishman said this to author.
(b) An Englishman said this to Gessler.
(c) The author said this to Englishman.
(d) Gessler said this to author.
Answer:
(a) An Englishman said this to author. ✓

Question 6.
Which word means ‘made a sound’?
(a) disturbed
(b) wed
(c) creaked
(d) admired
Answer:
(c) creaked ✓

Question 7.
What does ‘splendidly’ mean?
(a) conveniently
(b) beautifully
(c) wonderfully
(d) terribly
Answer:
(b) beautifully ✓

Question 8.
On which day of the week, the author last bought boots from Mr. Gessler?
(a) Monday
(b) Tuesday
(c) Friday
(d) Wednesday
Answer:
(d) Wednesday ✓

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Make Sentences

Make sentences following words:
(a) Restfully
(b) Wonderful
(c) Apron
(d) Disturbed
(e) Starved
(f) Competition
Answer:
(a) Restfully: I spent my vacations restfully in a resort.
(b) Wonderful: The Taj Mahal is a wonderful monument built by Shah Jahan in the memory of his wife.
(c) Apron: My mother always wears apron while working in kitchen.
(d) Disturbed: My uncle got very disturbed when he suffered huge business losses.
(e) Starved: The poor children starved because their parents had only meagre savings.
(f) Competition: The students of our school won the inter school competition.

Quality Passages for Comprehension

Passage – 1

I knew …………………. West End.
Questions:
(i) Who is ‘him’?
(ii) How did ‘I’ know him?
(Hi) In which place is the shop placed?
(iv) Choose a word which means to live.
Answers:
(i) ‘Him’ is Mr. Gessler.
(ii) ‘I’ knew him because he made his father’s boots.
(Hi) Tile shop is placed in London.
(iv) Inhabiting.

Passage – 2

I remember ………….. an Ardt ‘!”
Questions:
(i) Why did T stretch his foot forward?
(ii) Why does ‘I’ pity Mr. Gessler?
(iii) Explain ‘Id is an Ardt.’
(iv) Choose the word which means to ‘put , forward’.
Answers:
(i) ‘I’ stretched his foot forward so that he could try the shoes.
(ii) He feels that Mr. Gessler is very hardworking.
(iii) Mi1. Gessler is very good in art of shoemaking. He worships shoe-making.
(iv) Stretching.

Passage – 3

A guttural ……………… back, blinking.
Questions:
(i) What does guttural sound refer to?
(ii) Where does wooden stairs lead?
(iii) What is the condition in which he appears?
(iv) Choose the word which means loud sound.
Answers:
(i) Guttural sound refers to the beating of the slipper on the wooden stairs.
(ii) The wooden stairs lead to the upper story.
(iii) When he appears he is without coat, a little bent and blinking his eyes.
(iv) Guttural.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

Passage – 4

At that …………….. at dem”.
Questions:
(i) Why did he lower his eyes?
(ii) How did he behave on being told about the boots?
(iii) What did he promise?
(iv) Choose the word which means ‘serious’.
Answers:
(i) He lowered his eyes as the author complained about the shoes.
(ii) On being told about the shoes he became very sad and serious.
(iii) He promised if the shoes were not proper then he will not charge for them.
(iv) Grave.

Passage – 5

The tone ………………… quite comfortable.
Questions:
(i) Who is ‘He’?
(ii) Why was he trying to press a finger on the place, of the left boot?
(iii) Explain ‘froze the blood’?
(iv) Choose a word which means ‘to try.’
Answers:
(i) ‘He’ is Mr. Gessler.
(ii) He was trying to find out that what kind of comfort did shoes offer.
(iii) The author felt as if he had done a sin by buying shoes from the market.
(iv) Endeavouring.

Quality Translation in Hindi

Before you read [Can a ………………. his art.]
क्या एक जूते बनाने वाले को कलाकार कहा जा सकता है ‘? हाँ, यदि उसमें इतनी ही कुशलता हो और अपने काम पर इतना ही गर्व हो, जितना एक कलाकार को होता है, और यदि वह भी अपने काम को इतना ही सम्मान करता हो। मिस्टर गैस्सलर, एक जर्मन जूते बनाने वाला, जो लंदन में आकर बस गया वह दक्ष कलाकार है। आओ हम इस कहानी को पढ़ें और देखें कि किस प्रकार वह अपने जीवन को कला पर समर्पित कर देता है।

Word Meaning: Skill-efficiency = कुशलता, Pride-to be proud of = गर्व, Respect-to give your due respect = आदर, Devotes-puts time = समर्पिता

1. I knew …………………. ……… West End.
लेखक मिस्टर मैस्सलर को अपने आरम्भिक युवाकाल से जानता था। मिस्टर गैस्सलर उसके पिता के जूते बनाता था। अपने बड़े भाई के साथ दो छोटी दुकानों को मिलाकर बनाई गई एक दुकान में बैठता था जो वैस्ट एंड की एक छोटी सी गली में स्थित थी जो अब तो बहुत नहीं लेकिन तब एक फैशन का स्थान थी।

Word Meaning: Extreme-great limit = दूरतम, Inhabiting-to live = रहना, Fashionably-inadecorative manner = फैशन से।

2. The shop ………………… and wonderful.
उस दुकान में कुछ अलग से खास विशेषता थी। इस पर एकमात्र बोर्ड लगा हुआ था गैस्सलर ब्रदर्स’ और खिड़की में जूते के कुछ जोड़े पड़े हुए थे। वह मांग के अनुसार जूते बनाता था कि उसके द्वारा बनाए जूते ग्राहक को पसंद आएँ। लेखक उसे चौदह साल की उमर से जानता था। लेखक को ऐसा प्रतीत होता था कि ऐसे जूते बनाना जैसे वह बनाता था, एक रहस्यमय तथा अदभुत बात है।

Word Meaning: Distinction-special achievement = विशिष्ट उपलब्धि. Sign-symbol = चिह्न, Inconceivable-unimaginable = कल्पनातीत, Promoted-introduced = परिचय, Mysterious-something secret – रहस्यमय, Wonderful fantastic with wonder = शानदार।

3. I remember ………………….. an Ardt”
मुझे अभी तक अपनी सतर्क टिप्पणी याद है, एक दिन मैने अपना पैर आगे करते हुए कहा “मिस्टर गैस्सलर क्या ऐसा करना बहुत बहुत मुश्किल काम नहीं है?” और उसने मुस्कराते हुए जवाब दिया, यह मेरी कला है।”

Word Meaning: Remember-to keep in memory = याद रखना, Stretching-to bring = फैलाना, Sudden-atmic = अचानक, Awfully-very= बहुत।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

4. It was …………………………… into them.
उसके पास लगातार जाना सम्भव न था। उसके बनाए हुए जूते बहुत लम्ब समय तक चलत था ऐसा लगता था जैसे कि उसके द्वारा बनाए जूतों में उसकी आत्मा समा गई हो।

Word Meaning: Terribly-very serious = भयकर, Temporary-not permanent – अस्थाई, Essence-conclusion = सार।

6.One went…………………. peering down.
उसकी दुकान में कोई ऐसे प्रवेश नहीं करता था कि “कृपया मुझे दे दो और जाने दो।” पर आराम से ऐसे प्रवेश करता था जैसे कि गिरजाघर में प्रवेश करता है। वहाँ पड़ी हुई एकमात्र लकड़ी की कुर्सी पर बैठ जाता और प्रतीक्षा करता क्योंकि वहाँ पर कोई नहीं दिखाई देता। शीघ्र ही दुकान के ऊपरी भाग से उसका या उसके भाई का झाँकता हुआ चेहरा दिखाई देता।

Word Meaning: Single-alone = अकेला, Waited-to wait = इंतजार, Soothingly-bringing relief= प्रसन्न करते हुए. Peering-to stare = झाँकते हुए।

6. A guttural’……………. this interruption.
ठक-ठक की आवाज और लकड़ी की सीढ़ी पर चप्पलों की आवाज आती और वह बिना कोट के झुका हुआ, चमड़े का पट पहने और बाजू को मोड़े हुए सामने आकर खड़ा हो जाता। वह ऐसे आकर खड़ा होता जैसे किसी ने उसे जूतों के सपने देखते हुए जगा दिया हो या जैसे उल्लू हैरान हो जाता है जब उसकी आँखों में रोशनी पड़ती है। वह इस जगाए जाने पर नाराज लगता।

Word Meaning: Guttural-Tip-tap sound = ठक-ठक की आवाज, Narrow-not wide = कम चौड़ा, Blinking-moving the eye-lid = झपकना, Annoyed-angry = गुस्सा, Interruption-to in. terference = रुकावट, हस्तक्षेप।

7.And L…………. Russian-leather boots?”
Without a …………….. gold-brown leather.
और मैं पूछता, “मिस्टर गैस्सलर आप कैसे हैं? क्या तुम मेरे लिए रूस के चमड़े का जूता बना सकते हो?”
बिना कुछ कहे वह मुझे आराम करते हुए छोड़ आता और जब तक वह आता मैं दुकान के दूसरे हिस्से में लकड़ी की कुर्सी पर बैठकर आराम करता रहता। जल्दी ही वह हाथ में सुनहरे-भूरे रंग के चमड़े को लिये वापिस आता।

8. With eyes ………………… my brudder.
“कितना सुन्दर चमड़ा है” जब मैं भी प्रशंसा करता तो वह दुबारा कहता, “तुम्हें कब चाहिए?” और मैं जवाब कहता, “ओह, जब तक आराम से तुम बना सकते हो।” और वह कहता, “पन्द्रह दिन में?” और अगर उसका भाई होता तो कहता “मैं अपने भाई से पूछकर बताऊँगा।”

Word Meaning: Remark-say = कहना, Admired-to like = प्रशंसा. Conveniently-comfortably = सुविधानुसार।

9. Then I …………………………….. of boots.
तब मैं बड़बड़ाते हुए कहता, “धन्यवाद ! गुड मॉर्निंग, मिस्टर गैस्सलर “गुड मॉर्निंग”, वह हाथ में पकड़े चमड़े की तरफ ध्यान देते हुए जवाब देना। और जैसे मैं दरवाजे की तरफ गया, मुझे उसकी चप्पलों की ठक-ठक की आवाज वापस ऊपर जाती सुनाई देती, उसके जूतों की दुनिया में।

Word Meaning: Murmura low indistinct sound = बड़बड़ाहट, बुदबुदाना, Restoring to bring back = वापस लाना।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

10. I cannot ………………………. you know.” lle looked …………………………. then said:
मैं वह दिन नहीं भूल सकता जिस दिन मैंने कहा था “मिस्टर गैस्सलर वह जूतों का आखिरी जोड़ा आवाज करता था”। उसने बिना जवाब दिए मेरी तरफ देखा, जैसे वह आशा कर रहा हो कि मैं अपनी शिकायत वापस ले लूँगा, तब बोलाः

Word Meaning: occasion-Chance = मौका, Creaked-made sound = आवाज करना, Expecting-hope for = आशा, Withdraw-to take back = वापस लेना।

11. “ld shouldn’dave…….. … at dem”
“वह टूटने नहीं चाहिए थे।”
“पर वे हो गए मुझे खेद है।” “तुमने उन्हें जमने से पहले गीला कर दिया था।”
“मेरे ख्याल से नहीं।”
ऐसा कहने पर उसने अपनी आँखें नीचे की, जैसे कि वह उन जूतों को याद करने की कोशिश कर रहा हो। लेखक को इस बात का दुख हुआ कि उसने शिकायत करके उसकी भावनाओं को चोट पहँचाई है। फिर उसने लेखक से कहा, ‘उन्हें वापस भेज दो, मैं उन्हें देख लूंगा।’

Word Meaning: Lowered-to put down your eyes = आँखें नीची करना, Memory-something which can be rememberd = याद रखना, Graveserious = गम्भीर।

12. “Zome boods,” ………………. from birdt.
If I ………………. your bill.”
Once (once only)……………………. my foot.
मिस्टर गैस्सलर ने कहा कि कुछ जूते जन्म से ही बेकार होते हैं।
“अगर मैं उन्हें ठीक न कर सका तो इनके दाम तुम्हारे बिल से काट दूंगा।”
एक बार लेखक मिस्टर गैस्सलर की दुकान पर गया। उसने वह जूते पहने रखे थे जो उसने आकस्मिक आवश्यकता पड़ने पर एक बड़ी फर्म से खरीदे थे। उसने बिना चमड़ा दिखाए लेखक से आर्डर बुक कर लिया। लेखक उसकी (गैस्सलर की) आँखों को अपने जूतों का निरीक्षण करते हुए देख सकता था।

Word Meaning: Absent-mindedly-in a lost manner = खोया हुआ, Penetrating-to look deeply = गहनता स दखत हुए, Inferior-lowquality = घटिया।

13.At last ………………..quite comfortable.
आखिर में उसने कहाः “यह हमारे जूते नहीं हैं।” उसकी आवाज में न तो गुस्सा था, न दु:ख और न ही
अपमान। पर कुछ ऐसा (था) जिससे खून रुक गया। फिर उसने बाएँ जूते के एक स्थान पर अंगुली से दबाया जहाँ जूता आरामदायक नहीं था और लेखक से पूछा।

Word Meaning: Contempt-hate = नफरत, Endeavouring-try = प्रयास।

14. “Id ‘urds’……………………….. his trade.
“क्या जूता कष्ट देता है. ” फिर उसने तीखे स्वर में कहा कि इन बड़ी-बड़ी फर्मों का आत्म-सम्मान नहीं होता। पहली बार उसने अपने व्यवसाय की कठिनाइयों का वर्णन किया।

Word Meaning: Self-respect-respectable = आत्म-सम्मान, Bitterly-harshly = रूखे स्वर में, Hardships-difficulty = मुश्किलें।

15. “Deyget ……………………….. red beard!
उसने कहा कि बड़ी फमें अपने काम से नहीं, अपितु विज्ञापनों से अपना व्यापार चलाती हैं। वे उनसे काम छीन लेती हैं, जो अपने जूतों को प्यार करते हैं। अब यह हालत हो गई है कि उसके पास कोई काम नहीं है।

Word Meaning: Struggle difficulties = कठिनाइयाँ, Suddenly-at once = अचानक।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

16.As best …………………………. two years.
लेखक ने उन परिस्थितियों को समझने का प्रयास किया जिनमें उसने वे जूते खरीदे थे। वह मिस्टर गैस्स्लर की दशा से इतना प्रभावित हुआ कि उसने कई जोड़ी जूते बनाने का आर्डर दे दिया। लेखक दो वर्ष तक उसकी दुकान पर न गया।

Word Meaning: Ill-omened-bad sign = अपशगुन, Impression-effect = प्रभाव, Conscientiously-sense of right or wrong = सदभावना से; विवेक से।

17. When at…………………. slippers began.
जब मैं गया तो देखकर आश्चर्य हुआ कि उसकी दुकान की दो खिड़कियों में से एक पर अन्य व्यक्ति के नाम का बोर्ड लगा हुआ था और वह भी किसी जूते बनाने वाले का ही था। इस बार पहले की अपेक्षा अधिक प्रतीक्षा करनी पड़ी और चप्पलों की ठक-ठक की आवाज आने लगी।

Word Meaning: Surprised-full of wonder = हैरान, Usual-common = सामान्य।

18. At last ………………………………… at it.
आखिर मेरे वह मेरे सामने आकर खड़ा हो गया और जंग लगे चश्मे से झाँकते हुए कहने लगा, आह! “मिस्टर गैस्सलर”, मैंने हकलाते हुए कहा कि पिछली बार उसके द्वारा बनाए गए जूते बहुत अच्छे थे तथा वे बहुत सालों तक चले। वास्तव में लेखक ने इतनी देर बाद उसकी दुकान पर आने का कारण बताना चाहा। उसने उसकी तरफ देखा।

Word Meaning: Stammered-to speak in shaking voice = हकलाना, Rusty-corroded = जंग लगा हुआ।

19. “Yes,” he…………………….. your shop?”
He answered …………………. some boods?”
“ठीक है.” उसने कहा, “ऐसा लगता है कि लोग अच्छे जूते नहीं चाहते। लेखक ने गैस्सलर की आँखों से बचने के लिए कहा, “आपने अपनी दुकान को क्या कर दिया?”
उसने चुपचाप उत्तर दिया, “इतना खर्च वहन करना बहुत कठिन था। क्या तुम्हें कोई जूते चाहिए?”

20. I ordered ………………….. quickly left. It was ……………… leather.
मैंने तीन जोड़े जूते बनाने का आर्डर दिया, यद्यपि दो ही चाहता था।
कई मास पश्चात् लेखक उसकी दुकान पर गया। इस बार ऐसा प्रतीत हुआ जैसे मिस्टर गैस्सलर का बड़ा भाई चमड़ा लेकर उसके सामने खड़ा हुआ है।

Word Meaning: Appeared-to come before = उपस्थित हुआ।

21. “Well, Mr Gessler,……………..is dead.” And I ……………………………….. am sorry!”
लेखक ने उसका हालचाल पूछा। उसने धीरे से कहा वह तो ठीक है, परंतु उसके बड़े भाई की मृत्यु हो गई है।
लेखक ने देखा कि वास्तव में स्वयं मिस्टर गैस्सलर ही उसके सम्मुख खड़ा हुआ था परंतु वह इतने ही कम समय में कितना वृद्ध और कमजोर हो गया था। उसने मिस्टर गैस्सलर के बड़े भाई की मृत्यु पर संवेदना व्यक्त की।

Word Meaning: Peered-to look constantly = लगातार घूरना, Murmured-toutter in low voice = बुदबुदाया।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

22. “Yes,” he………………. beautiful biece.”
“ठीक है, “उसने जवाब दिया, “वह अच्छा आदमी था, उसने अच्छे जूते बनाए. परंतु उसके बड़े भाई की मृत्यु हो गई है।” और उसने सिर को ऊपर से छुआ, जहाँ से बाल बिल्कुल पतले हो गए थे जैसे कि उस बेचारे भाई के। यह उसकी मौत का कारण दर्शा रहा था। “क्या आपको कोई जूते चाहिए?” और उसने चमड़े को हाथ में पकड़ते हुए कहा, यह एक सुन्दर टुकड़ा है।

Word Meaning: Touched to touch = छूना, Suddenly-at once = अचानक,Cause-reason = कारण।

23. I ordered …………………………… abroad.
मैंने जूतों के कई जोड़े आर्डर किए। उनके आने में कई दिन लगे पर वह पहले से बहुत अच्छे थे। वे कभी भी फट नहीं सकते थे। उसके कुछ समय बाद ही लेखक विदेश चला गया।

Word Meaning: Several-a lot = अनेक।

24. It was …………………………. know me.
एक वर्ष बाद लेखक लन्दन आया। वह सर्वप्रथम अपने पुराने मित्र मिस्टर गैस्सलर की दुकान पर गया। विदेश जाने से पहले वह साठ वर्ष का व्यक्ति छोड़कर गया था, परंतु अब उसके सामने पचहत्तर वर्ष का व्यक्ति खड़ा था, जिसने उसे एकदम से नहीं पहचाना।

Word Meaning: Pinched-shrunk = free हुई, Genuinely-truth = सच।

25. “Do you ………………………. slack dime.” Ianswered: …………………….. every kind.”
उसने लेखक से पूछा कि, “क्या उसे जूते चाहिए?” और कहा कि, “वह जल्दी बना देगा, क्योंकि मंदा समय चल रहा है।” लेखक ने कई प्रकार के जूतों का आर्डर दे दिया।

26. I had ……. ……………………… own hand.
एक शाम को वह जूते आ गए। लेखक ने एक-एक करके जूतों को पहन कर देखा। वे हर प्रकार से उत्तम थे। लेखक ने उसे उसी समय उनकी कीमत का चैक भेज दिया।

Word Meaning: Quality-attribute = लक्षण, Posted-mail = डाक से भेजना।

27.A week ………………………… was gone. I went …………………. English face.
एक सप्ताह पश्चात् वहाँ से गुजरते हुए लेखक ने सोचा कि वह जाकर बताकर आएगा कि जूते कितने बढ़िया थे। पर जब वह वहाँ पहुँचा जहाँ दुकान होती थी तो उसने देखा कि मिस्टर गैसलर की दुकान की जगह और कोई बैठा था।
वह बहुत परेशानी में अंदर गया। दुकान में एक अंग्रेज़ी चेहरे वाला नवयुवक था।

Word Meaning: Splendidly-glorious = शानदार।

28. “Mr Gessler ………..Wednesday week.”

“क्या मिस्टर गैस्सलर अंदर है?” मैंने पूछा।
“नहीं श्रीमान्” उसने कहा, “नहीं, पर हम आपकी खुशी से सेवा कर सकते हैं। हमने दुकान का भार संभाल लिया है।”
“हाँ, हाँ,” मैंने कहा, पर ” श्रीमान् गैस्सलर” ओह! उसने जवाब में कहा, “उनकी मौत हो गई।”
“मर गए! पर मैंने पिछले बुधवार उनसे बहुत सारे जूते मँगवाए थे।

Word Meaning: Pleasure-happiness = खुशी, Received to get = मिलना।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality

29. “Ah!” he…………………. lost everybody.
ओह! उसने कहा, “उसकी मृत्यु का कारण भुखमरी है!” “हे भगवान!” डाक्टर ने कहा भुखमरी से वह मरे। वह इसी स्थिति में काम पर जाते रहे। दुकान चलती रही वह अपने अलावा किसी को भी आत्मा के समान जूतों को हाथ नहीं लगाने देता था। आर्डर मिलने पर वह पूरा समय लगाता था। लोग इतजार नहीं करते थे। उसने सारे ग्राहक खो दिए।

Word Meaning: Starvation-Suffer from extreme hunger = भूख से तड़पना, Except-Beside = अलावा।

30. And there ……… “But starvation – !”
और वहाँ वह बैठा रहता और लेखक ने कहा कि वह आते-जाते देखता कि लंदन में कोई भी व्यक्ति उससे अच्छे जूते नहीं बनाता। पर कितनी स्पर्धा है! उसने कभी भी विज्ञापन नहीं दिए। वह सबसे अच्छे चमड़े का प्रयोग करता था, और सारा काम स्वयं करता था। ठीक है, यह उसका नतीजा है। तुम उसके विचारों से क्या आशा कर सकते हो?” “पर भुखमरी!”

Word Meaning: Competition-act of competing = स्पर्धा।

31. “That may …………………..good boots.”
” यह कहना थोड़ी अतिशयोक्ति होगी पर मैं जानता हूँ कि वह दिन-रात आखिरी समय तक जूते बनाता रहता। मैंने उसे काम करते देखा है। कभी उसके पास खाने का समय न था और न ही उसके घर में एक भी पैसा था। सारा पैसा किराए और चमड़े में खर्च हो जाता था। हमें नहीं मालूम वह अब तक कैसे जिया। उसने बहुत कठिन परिश्रम किया। वह एक विशेष चरित्र का व्यक्ति था। पर वह अच्छे जूते बनाता था।”
“हाँ”, मैंने कहा, “वह अच्छे जूते बनाता था।”

Word Meaning: Character-Distinctive marle = चरित्र-चित्रण, Penny-coin = सिक्का।

Quality Summary in English

Gessler is a German shoemaker. He is perfectly skilled and devoted to their work. The writer knew Mr. Gessler from his youth. Mr. Gessler had actually two little shops. The boots made by him were mysterious and wonderful. He took such a long time that his customers kept on falling. Entering Mr. Gessler’s shop was like entering the Church. Gessler took a long time to appear. When he was disturbed from his work, he felt disturbed.

One day the writer explained to him that last pair of boots creaked. Gessler lowered his eyes. He seemed to be hunting for memory. He asked the writer to send them back. Once the writer went into the shop in a pair of shoes bought from a large firm in emergency. Gessler was very hurt. He talked against the large firms having, no self-respect. The writer tried to explain and ordered many pairs of shoes.

When writer visited ofter two years he was surprised to find that one part of shop had been let to other person. On being asked, Gessler replied that it was very expensive.

During next visit writer learnt that his elder brother had died. He expressed condolence. Writer ordered several pairs. When he went again after one year, he found Gessler to be very thin. Several pairs which he ordered arrived after many days. Writer went to thank Mr. Gessler after a week. On arriving there he learnt that Gessler had died. The poor man died of starvation.

Quality Summary in Hindi

सारांश गैस्सलर एक जूते बनाने वाला जर्मन नागरिक है। वह एक पूर्णरूपेण कुशल एवं अपने पेशे के प्रति लगनशील है लेखक मिस्टर गैस्सलर को उसकी युवावस्था से जानता है। मिस्टर गैस्सलर की दो दुकानें हैं। उसके द्वारा बनाए गए जुए रहस्यमय और शानदार होते थे। वह इतना समय लगाता था कि उसके ग्राहक कम होते रहे। मिस्टर गैस्सलर की दुकान में जाना गिरजाघर में जाने के बराबर था।

जब लेखक दुकान में गया तो गैस्सलर को आने में समय लगा। जब कोई उसे काम से उठाता तो उसे बरा लगता था। एक बार लेखक ने कहा कि उसके पिछले जूते आवाज करने लगे थे। गैस्सलर ने अपनी आँखें झुका लीं। वह शायद याद कर रहा था। उसने लेखक से उन्हें वापस भेजने को कहा। एक बार लेखक उसकी दुकान में किसी और फर्म से खरीदे हुए जूते पहन कर गया। गैस्सलर को बहुत दुःख हुआ। वह बड़ी फर्म के विरुद्ध बोलने लगा कि उनका कोई आत्म-सम्मान नहीं होता। लेखक ने उसे समझाकर कई जोड़े आर्डर कर दिए।

जब लेखक दो साल बाद गया तो वह देखकर हैरान हो गया कि दुकान का आधा हिस्सा किराए पर दिया हुआ था। पूछने पर गैस्सलर ने कहा कि बहुत महँगा पड़ रहा था।

अगले चक्कर पर लेखक को पता लगा कि गैस्सलर के बड़े भाई की मौत हो गई है। उसने शोक प्रकट किया और कई जोड़े जूते के लिए आदेश दे दिया। जब वह दुबारा एक साल बाद गया तो उसने पाया कि गैस्सलर बहुत दुबला हो गया था। कई जोड़े जिनका उसने आर्डर दिया था वह कई दिनों बाद पहुंचे। एक सप्ताह पश्चात् लेखक मिस्टर गैस्सलर को धन्यवाद करने गया। वहाँ पहुँचने पर उसको ज्ञात हुआ कि श्रीमान गैस्सलर की मौत हो गई है। बेचारा आदमी भुखमरी से मर गया।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 5 Quality Read More »

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

Haryana Board 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

HBSE 7th Class English The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom Textbook Questions and Answers

Comprehension Check

Question 1.
Why did the neighbours kill the dog?
Answer:
The neighbours were very angry with the dog as it did not guide them to the treasure so the neighbours killed the dog.

Question 2.
Mark the right item.
(i) The old farmer and his wife loved the dog
(a) because it helped them in their day-today work.
(b) as if it was their own baby.
(c) as they were kind to all living beings.
Answer:
(b) as if it was their own baby.

(ii) When the old couple became rich, they
(a) gave the dog better food.
(b) invited their greedy neighbours to a feast.
(c) lived comfortably and were generous towards their poor neighbours.
Answer:
(c) lived comfortably and were generous towards their poor neighbours.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

(iii) The greedy couple borrowed the mill and the mortar to make
(a) rice pastry and bean sauce.
(b) magic ash to win rewards.
(c) a pile of gold.
Answer:
(c) a pile of gold.

Working With The Text

Answer the following questions.

Question 1.
The old farmer is a kind person. What evidence of his kindness do you find in the first two paragraphs.
Answer:
Old farmer was a kind person. Having no children, they loved it as though it were a baby. The kind people fed the pet With hitbits of fish from their own chopsticks and it was allowed to have all the boiled rice it wanted.

Question 2.
What did the dog to lead the farmer to the hidden gold?
Answer:
One day dog came running to the old man. He tried to motion him to some spot behind. The dog kept on running to and for some minutes. The old man followed the dog to the place where dog was scratching. When the old man struck his loe in the earth was surprised to find a pile of gold gleaming before him.

Question 3.
(i) How did the spirit of the dog help the farmer first?
(ii) How did it help him next?
Answer:
(i) The spirit of the dog appeared to him in a dream and asked him to cut down the pine tree over his grave. He asked him to make morter for his rice pastry and a mill for bean sauce. When the old made the dough ready for baking, it turned into a heap of gold coins.

(ii) Next spirit of the dog told the old couple that how the wicked people had burned the mill made from the pine tree. He told them that they should sprinikle the ashes of the withered trees. This would make the tress bloom.

Question 4.
Why did the daimio reward the farmer but punish his neighbour for the same act?
Answer:
When Daimio’s palanquin drew neal the old man scattered pinch of ash over the tree. The tree burst into blossom. Daimo stopped the train and ordered presents of silk robes, sponge-cake, fans to be given to him.

The greedy neighbour repeated the same act. When the sprinkled handful of ashes, the wind blew the line dust. All them pomp of spoiled. The wicked old man was beaten to death.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

HBSE 7th Class English The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom Important Questions and Answers

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Why did the old couple love their dog so much?
Answer:
They loved the dog so much because they did not have any baby of their own and loved it as if it were a baby.

Question 2.
How did they treat their pet animals?
Answer:
They made cushion of blue crepe and fed the pet with titbits of fish from their own chopstick.

Question 3.
How did the dog protect his master?
Answer:
The dog followed him to work and walked in the footsteps of the old men to pick up the worms.

Question 4.
How did the dog react when he wanted to take the couple to treasure?
Answer:
The dog kept on motioning his head to some spot behind and kept on whinning to and fro.

Question 5.
How did the wicked couple behave with the dogs?
Answer:
The wicked couple always kicked the dogs whenever they passed their house.

Question 6.
What did the couple wicked couple find when he began to dig with a hoe?
Answer:
They found nothing but dead kitten, the smell of which made them drop their tools.

Question 7.
What things did the owner of the dog keep with the grave of the dog?
Answer:
The owner of the dog kept a cup of water, a tray of food and sticks of incense.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

Question 8.
What dream did the kind couple have about the dog?
Answer:
The kind couple dreamt that they should cut down the pine tree and make a mortar for his rice pastry.

Question 9.
What happened when wicked man began to pound?
Answer:
When the wicked man began to pound, the pastry and sauce turned into a foul mass of worms.

Question 10.
What happened when the kind couple sprinkled a pinch of ash?
Answer:
A pinch of ash sprouted blossoms until it became a cloud of pink blooms which perfumed the air.

Question 11.
How did the people behave when the loyal people passed by?
Answer:
When the loyal people passed by, the people fill upon hands and knees. They remained in prostrate position.

Question 12.
What did daimio give the kind old man?
Answer:
Daimio gave present of silk robés, sponge-cake, fans and other rewards.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
How did the kind man treat the dog?
Answer:
The kind man loved the dog as if it were a baby. They made it a cushion of blue crepe.
They gave him to eat all the boiled rice and titbits of fish. They protected the dumb creature like to be with down soul.

Question 2.
How did the dog repay the kind man for the kindness?
Answer:
The dog loved the kind man a lot. The dog followed him to work and kept near by. 11e protected the old man by picking up the worms smell which made them drop their tools and beat the dog to death. They threw him into the earth and put earth over him.

Question 4.
How did the owner of the dog mourn the death of the dog?
Answer:
When the owner of the dog heard of the death of his pet dog, he mourned sticks as if it had been their own child. lie set bamboo nebes in the ground. He put fresh camellia flowers. He laid a cup of water and tray of food on the grave. He called him by many names. That same night the spirit of the dog appeared to them. He told them to make mortar from rice pastry and mill for bean sauce.

Question 5.
What two things did spirit of the dog show them?
Answer:
The dog was buried, he appeared before them and said cut down the pine tree over his head. He asked them to make a mortar for his rice pastry and a mill for his bean sauce. Long after that the good old man dreamed again and spirit of dog spoke to him. He told them to take the ashes of the mill and sprinkle them on the withered trees. Then trees will bloom again.

Question 6.
Wliat was the custom in days of daimios?
Answer:
In the days of daimios, it was a custom that when lord passed by, all the loyal people shut up the second-storyed windows. All the people would fall upon their hands and knees. The people remained in prostrate until the procession passed by.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

Some Other Questions For Examination

Question 1.
Why did the old man at first not pay attention to the pet dog’s actions of putting his paws against his legs?
Answer:
The old man at first did not pay attention to the pet dog’s actions as he thought he was playing.

Question 2.
Why did the old couple love their dog so much?
Answer:
They loved the dog so much because they did not have any baby of their own and loved it as if it were a baby.

Question 3.
How did the people behave when the loyal people passed by?
Answer:
When the loyal people passed by, the people fell upon their hands and knees and remained prostrate until the procession passed by.

Question 4.
Write the character sketch of old kind couple.
Answer:
The old kind couple led a simple life. They had no child so they treated their dog with great care. They loved him and fed him properly. They were not greedy. When they found the treasure, they helped their poor neighbours. They were friendly. They arranged a feast also for their friends. They did everything in a proper manner. They kept every essential thing near the grave of the dog. The old farmer was very emotional. When the pet dog died, he shed tears and called him by names as if the dog were alive.
The loss was unbearable for him.

Question 5.
What two things did spirit of the dog show them?
Answer:
The dog was buried, he appeared before them and said cut down the pine tree over his head. He asked them to make a mortar for his rice pastry and a mill for his bean sauce. Long after that the good old man dreamed again and spirit of dog spoke to him. He told them to take the ashes of the mill and sprinkle them on the withered trees. Then trees will bloom again.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

Question 6.
Write the character-sketch of the wieked old neighbours.
Answer:
The wicked old neighbours were not good at heart. They kept an eye into what was happening at their neighbour’s place. They were greedy. When they got to know about the treasure the old couple got, they fed the dog with fish and danties. When after scratching the ground, they got a dead kitten. Being angry, they killed the dog.

Next time, they borrowed the mill from the old couple to get gold. They began to grind but their pastry and sauce turned into worms. They broke the mill into pieces. The greedy neighbour sprinkled ashes on the diamio like the old farmer. However, his ashes did not burst into blossom like the ashes of the old farmer. The ash entered the noses and eyes of the daimio and his wife. The old neighbour was beaten to death. He was duly punished.

Multiple Choice Questions

Tick (✓) the correct answer.

Question 1.
How did the wicked couple behave with the dogs?
(а) They kicked the dogs whenever they passed their house.
(b) They fed them with milk and bread.
(c) They beat them sticks whenever they passed their house.
(d) None of these.
Answer:
(а) They kicked the dogs whenever they passed their house. ✓

Question 2.
What things did the owner of the dog keep with the grave of the dog?
(a) a cup of water
(b) a tray of food
(c) sticks of incense
(d) all of these
Answer:
(d) all of these ✓

Question 3.
Under what tree did the old couple make the grave of their pet dog?
(a) mango tree
(b) pine tree
(c) cherry tree
(d) eucalyptus tree
Answer:
(b) pine tree ✓

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

Question 4.
How were the neighbours of the old kind couple?
(a) very helpful
(b) kind
(c) wicked and jealous
(d) faithful
Answer:
(c) wicked and jealous ✓

Question 5.
What was the name of the pet dog?
(a) Mike
(b) Miko
(c) Muko
(d) Juko
Answer:
(c) Muko ✓

Question 6.
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
(a) The wicked couple were happy with the neighbour’s good luck.
(b) When the owner of the dog heard the death of his pet dog, he mourned as if it has been their own child.
(c) The people remained in prostrate until the procession passed by.
(d) None of these.
Answer:
(a) The wicked couple were happy with the neighbour’s good luck. ✓

Make Sentences

Make sentences of your own with the following words:
1. Patient
2. Furious
3. Pretended
4. Burst into
5. Scattered
6. Competent
Answer:
1. Patient: One has to be a very patient listener in order to learn something.
2. Furious: The old gentleman got furious over his son’s dishonest behaviour.
3. Pretended: Rajesh pretended to be sick when he did not want to go to school.
4. Burst into: The children burst into laughter when they saw the actions of the clown in the circus.
5. Scattered: The peasant’s wife scattered the grains onto the field to let them dry.
6. Competent: My father is competent enough to start a lavish business.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom Passages for Comprehension

Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Passage-1

The old ……………….. any cat.
Questions:
(i) Who is ‘it’?
(ii) How did they take care of ‘it’?
(Hi) Wliat was given ‘it’ to wear?
(iv) How did it show ‘regard’?
Answers:
(i) It is pet little dog of the couple.
{ii) They fed the pet with titbits of fish and allowed to have all the boiled rice.
(iii) It was given cushion of blue crepe.
(iv) ‘It’ showed regard by protecting the couple with a soul.

Passage – 2

One day ……………….. some minutes.
Questions:
(i) Who is the ‘doggy’?
(ii) What was found in the spot behind?
(Hi) What did the old man think would be found in the spot?
(iv) Choose a word which means ‘movement’.
Answers:
(i) The doggy is the pet of the couple.
(ii) Pile of gold was found in the spot behind.
(iii) The old man thought that some titbits of buried bone or fish would be found.
(iv) Motioning.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

Passage – 3

Hearing of ……………. nor move.
Questions:
(i) What good luck neighbours had given through?
(ii) What treasure they were hoping to find?
(iii) How was dog forced to reveal the truth?
(iv) How did dog react to the action of the cruel pair?
Answers:
(i) The neighbours had been blessed with pile of gold.
(ii) They were hoping to have good luck and get gold.
(iii) Bits of fish and dainties were served up before the dog.
(iv) The dog stopped eating or moving.

Passage – 4

Furious at his carcass.
Questions:
(i) Why were they furious at the dog?
(ii) Who is the old man?
(iii) How did they treat the dog?
(iv) Choose a word which means ‘dead body‘.
Answers:
(i) They were furious at the dog for not guiding them to find a treasure.
(ii) The old man is the greedy neighbour of kind couple.
(iii) They beat the dog to death and threw him into the hole.
(iv) Carcass.

Passage – 5

That night ………………. bean sauce.”
Questions:
(i) What does ‘that night’ refer to?
(ii) What does the appearance of spirit of dog show?
(iii) How does even the spirit show concern for the couple?
(iv) Choose a word which means ‘burial place’.
Answers:
(i) That night refers to the night when the greedy old couple killed the dog.
(ii) The appearance of the spirit of dog shows that dog is greatly concerned for the couple.
(iii) Even the spirit tells the couple that how mortar can be cut down from the pine tree.
(iv) Grave.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom Translation in Hindi

1. In the ………………….. any cat.
डैमोस के समृद्ध काल में, एक बूढ़ा दंपत्ति रहता था जिन के पास एक छोटा पालतू कुत्ता था वह संतानहीन थे इसलिए उसे ऐसे प्यार करते थे जैसे कि उनका अपना बच्चा हो। बूढ़े डेम ने नीले कपड़े की तकिया बनाई और खाते समय मुको चुपचाप एक बिल्ली की तरह शांत बैठ जाता था।

Word Meaning: Couple-pair = दंपत्ति, Cushion-comfortable and stuffed = तकिया, Demure-silent = शांत।

2. The kind ……………………………. a soul.
वे दयालु लोग उस पालतू कुत्ते को मछली के टुकड़े अपने हाथों से खिलाते थे। इसलिए वह गूंगा प्राणी उसके रक्षकों को आत्मा की तरह प्यारा था।

Word Meaning: Titbits-small pieces = टुकड़े, Treated behave = व्यवहार, Dumb-notable to speak = गूंगा, Creatures-living objects = जीवित वस्तु. Protectors-those who save other = रक्षक, Soul-inner conscience = आत्मा।

3. Now the ………………………. the hills.
अब वह बूढ़ा आदमी, चावल का किसान हर रोज फावड़े के साथ खेतों में जाता था। वह काले कौए की पहली कांव-कांव की आवाज से तब तक काम करता रहता जब तक कि सूरज डूबन जाता।

Word Meaning: Raven-black crow heit = कोआ, Croak-toutter such a sound = कांव-कांव की आवाजा

4. Every day ……………………. the birds.
हर रोज उसका कुत्ता उसके साथ काम पर जाता और साथ रहता था। वह कभी भी सफेद बगुले को नुकसान नहीं पहुंचाता था जो कि बूढ़े आदमी के कदमों में कीड़े-मकोड़े उठाने आ जाता था। वह बूढ़ा आदमी हर जीव के साथ दयालुता का व्यवहार करता था। वह चिड़ियों को खाना देने के लिए धरती को तृण भूमि में बदल देता था।

Word Meaning: Heron-a long-legged wading bird = बगुला, Worms small insects = कीड़े-मकोड़े. Fellow-person = व्यक्ति, Sod-upper Layer of grass = तृण भूमि।

5. One day ………………….. some minutes.
एक दिन कुत्ता उसकी तरफ दौड़ता हुआ आया, अपने पंजे उसकी टाँगों के बीच में रखते हुए और उसने अपने सिर से पीछे की तरफ इशारा किया। बूढ़े आदमी ने सोचा कि उसका पालतू जानवर सिर्फ खेल रहा है अतः ध्यान नहीं दिया। पर कुत्ता कुछ पल के लिए कराहता रहा और आगे-पीछे दौड़ता रहा।

Word Meaning: Motioning-movement = संकेत, Whinning-toutteracry of pain = कराहना।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

6. Then the ………………………. before him.
तब बूढ़े आदमी ने उस कुते का कुछ कदम पीछा किया जहाँ पर वह कुत्ता जमीन खुरेचने लगा। उसने सोचा कि शायद कोई हड्डी या कुछ मछली का टुकड़ा होगा। पर अपने पालतू जानवर को खुश करने के लिए बूढ़े आदमी ने धरती को कुदाली से खोदा। वह देखकर आश्चर्यचकित रह गया कि उसके सामने सोने का ढेर चमक रहा था।

Word Meaning: Scratching–mark of seratching: खुरेचना, Yard-A few steps = गज, Buried-kept deep under earth = दबा हुआ, Humor-make happy = खुश करना, lloe-tool for digging = कुदाली. Gleamed-shine = चमकना।

7. Thus in ……………………. with kindness.
कुछ ही पल में बूढ़े दपत्ति अमीर बन गए । आर्दश दंपत्ति ने भूमि का टुकड़ा खरीदा, दोस्तों को दावत दी और गरीय पड़ोसियों को बहुत दान दिया। कुत्ते के साथ भी उन्होंने दयालुता का व्यवहार किया।

Word Meaning: Couple-husband-wife = दमपति, Soul essential pari = आदर्श, Feast-dinner = दावत| Plentiful-a lot = बहुत. Petted-loved = प्यार करना, Kindness-love= दयालुता।।

8. Now in …………………………. nor move.
उसी गाँव में एक दुष्ट बूढ़ा दंपत्ति रहता था जो हमेशा घर | के सामने से निकलने वाले कुत्तों को ठोकर मारते और डाँटते रहते।
अपने पड़ोसियों की अच्छी किस्मत के बारे में सुनने पर उन्होंने कुत्तों को बगीचे के अन्दर मछली के टुकड़े और दूसरी अच्छी चीजें रखकर बहलाने लगे। उनको आशा थी कि वह उनके लिए खजाना |ढूँढ कर देगा। पर कुत्ते उस दुष्ट दंपत्ति के डर से न तो हिलते थे – और न ही खाते थे।

Word Meaning: Wicked-cruel = दुष्ट, Scolded-to rebuke = डाँटना.Coaxed-to entice = बहलाना, dainties-delicacy = विशेष भोजन, Hoping-expect = आशा, Treasure-valued object = खजाना।

9. Then they ……………………. lay beneath.
“Quick, wife, ………………………… with joy.
तब वह उसे घर से बाहर घसीट कर ले गए। उनके हाथ में फावड़ा और कुदाली थी। चीड़ के पेड़ के पास पहुँचते ही कुत्ता अपने पंजे से भूमि को खरोचने लगा। जैसे कि भूमि के नीचे विशाल खजाना दबा पड़ा है।
“मेरी पत्नी मुझे जल्दी से फावड़ा और कुदाली दो!” लालची मूर्ख बूढा खुशी से नाचते हुए चिल्लाया।

Word Meaning: Dragged-to take forcefully = घसीटना, Spade-Tool for digging = फावड़ा, Treasure-Something of value-खजाना।

10. Then the……………………. his carcass.
तब लालची बूढा फावड़े और कुदाली के साथ खोदने लगा पर उसे एक मरी हुई बिल्ली के अलावा और कुछ न मिला जिसकी बदबू के कारण उनको अपनी नाक बंद करके अपने औजार फेंकने पड़े। कुत्ते पर क्रोधित होकर, बूढ़े आदमी ने ठोकर मारी और उसे जान से मार दिया। बूढ़ी औरत ने अपना काम खत्म करने के लिए कुत्ते का सिर तेज कुदाली से काट दिया। तब उसने उसकी लाश को गड्ढे में डाल दिया और उस पर मिट्टी का ढेर बना दिया।

Word Meaning: Furious-violent – क्रोधित. Chopping-to cut off = काटना, Flung-To throtu = फेंकना, leaped-to pile = ढेर बना दिया, Careass-dead body = लाश।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

11. The owner ……………camellia flowers.
कुत्ते के मालिक ने पालतू कुत्ते की मौत के बारे में सुना और उसके लिए ऐसे शोक मनाया जैसे कि उनका अपना बेटा हो। वह रात को चीड़ के पेड़ के नीचे चले गए। उसने कुछ बाँस के डडों को धरती पर लगाया जिस तरह के मकबरों पर लगाए जाते हैं। उसमें उसने ताजे कैमिला के फूल लगाए।

Word Meaning: Owner-who owns things = मालिक, Mourning-to grieve over death of someone = शोक, Bamboo-a kind of grass = बाँस, Fresh-blooming = ताजे।

12. Then he……………………… were alive.
तब उसने पानी का कप और खाने की ट्रे को मजार पर रख दिया और कई महँगी अगरबत्ती जलाई। उसने अपने पालतू कुत्ते के मरने पर शोक मनाया और उसको ऐसे प्यारे नामों से बुलाया जैसे कि वह जीवित हो।

Word Meaning: Costly-expensive = महंगी, Mourned to grieve = शोक मनाना।

13. That night ………………… bean sauce.”
उस रात कुत्ते की आत्मा उसके सामने स्वप्न में आई और उसने कहा “मेरी कत्र के उपर लगा चीड़ का पेड़ काट दो और चावल की पेस्ट्री बनाने के लिए इसमें से इमामदस्ता बना सकते हो और अपनी फली की सॉस के लिए चक्की बना सकते हो।”

Word Meaning: Spirit-soul = आत्मा, Appeared-to came before = सामने प्रकट होना, Mortar-a vesel for pounding = अखल, इमामदस्ता

14.So the……………………. pounding rice.
इसलिए, बूढ़े आदमी ने पेड़ काट दिया और पेड़ के बीच के तने से दो फुट लम्बा हिस्सा निकाला। बड़ी मेहनत से कुछ आग द्वारा और कुछ औजार से उसने एक कटोरे की तरह खोखली जगह बनाई। उसने तब एक लम्बा लकड़ी के हैंडल का हथौड़ा लिया जैसा कि चावल पीसने में प्रयोग किया जाता है।

Word Meaning: Chopped-to cut = काटना, Trunk-stem of a tree = पेड़ का तना, Scraped-removed = निकालना, Hollow-deep cut = खोखला, Pounding-grinding = पीसना।

15. When New ……………………. like rain.
जब नव वर्ष का समय आया तो उसने चावल की पेस्ट्री बनाने की सोची। जब चावल सारा उबल गया तो दादी ने उसको पीसने के लिए डाल दिया। बूढ़े आदमी ने उस मिश्रण को आटे में बदलने के लिए हथौड़ा उठाया और इतने भारी और तेज झटके लगे कि पेस्ट्री पकाने को तैयार हो गई। अचानक पूरा मिश्रण सोने के सिक्कों में बदल गया। जब बूढ़ी औरत ने चक्की में सेम की सांस डालकर पीसनी शुरू की तो सोना वर्षा की तरह गिरने लगा।

Word Meaning: Wished hoped = आशा, Mortar-a vesel for pounding = अखल, बर्तन, Pound-to grind = पीसना, Dough-paste of rice = गुंधा हुआ आटा. Ileap-pile = ढेर, Grind to turn to powder = पीसना।

16. Meanwhile the…………. being ground. ‘Goody me” …………. I will.”
इसी बीच ईर्ष्यालु पड़ोसी ने खिड़की से झांका जब उबली हुई फलियों को पीसा जा रहा था।
“ओह !” बढ़ा दम्पति चिल्लाया जैसे ही उसने गिरती चटनी को पीले सोने में बदलते देखा तक कुछ ही मिनटों में पीसने वाली मशीन के नीचे चमकते हुए सोने का टब पड़ा था। “मैं उस मशीन को उधार लूंगा। मैं ऐसा करूँगा।”

Word Meaning: Envious-jealous = ईष्यालु, Peeped-to look through = झाँकना, Dripping-falling drop by drop – एक-एक बूंद करके गिरना,: Borrow-to ask from other for some time = उधार लेना।

17. So the ……………………….. as firewood.
अत: बूढ़ा दंपत्ति फिर से अमीर हो गया। अगले दिल कृपण और दुष्ट पड़ोसी ने फलियों को उबाला और इमामदस्ता और जादूवाली मशीन उधार ली। उन्होंने एक को उबले चावलों से भरा और दूसरे में फलियाँ भर दी। तब बूढ़ा आदमी कूटने लगा और औरत पीसने लगी। पर पहली ही चोट और घुमाने पर, पेस्ट्री और सॉस कीड़े-मकोड़े के सड़े हुए मिश्रण में बदल गई। इस पर नाराज होकर उन्होंने मशीन को जलाने के लिए छोटे-छोटे टुकड़ों में काट डाला।

Word Meaning: Couple-husband and wife = दंपत्ति, Stingy-miser = कंजूस, Wicked-cruel = दुष्ट, Miss-mixed up = मिलाना, Borrowed-to ask from other = उधार मांगना, foul-bad smell = दुर्गन्ध, Chopped-cut into pieces = छोटे टुकड़ों में काटना।

18. Not long ………………………. dog-spirit.
कुछ ही समय बाद अच्छे बूढ़े आदमी ने फिर से स्वप्न देखा और कुत्ते की आत्मा ने उससे बात की। उसने बताया कि दुष्ट व्यक्ति ने चीड़ के पेड़ से बनी मशीन को जला दिया है। मशीन | की राख को लेकर सूखे पेड़ों पर छिड़क दो और वे दुबारा से खिल जाएँगें कुत्ते की आत्मा ने कहा।

Word Meaning: Wicked-sinful = दुष्ट, Ashes-burnt particles left over = राखा, Sprinkle-to spray = छिड़काव, Withered-dry = सूखा, Bloom-to open up as a flower = खिलना।

19. The old …………………. broken pieces.
बूढ़ा आदमी उठा और एकदम दुष्ट पड़ोसी के घर गया, जहाँ पर दुखी बूढ़ा दंपत्ति चौकड़ी मारकर आग के पास बैठा था। वह फर्श के बीच में बैठे धूम्रपान कर रहा था और सूत कात रहा था। हर थोड़े समय के अन्तराल में वह अपने हाथों और पैरों को आग की लौ से सेक रहे थे जो कि मशीन के टुकड़ों से उत्पन्न हो रही थी। और उनके पीछे टूटे हुए टुकड़े पड़े थे।

Word Meaning: Wicked-sinful = दुष्ट, Miserable-sad = उदास, Spinning-to spin = कातना, Blaze-flame of fire = आग की लपट, Pile-one over other = ढेर।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

20. The good ……………………… the ashes.
दयालु बूढ़े दम्पति ने राख के लिए भीख माँगी, जबकि लालची दंपत्ति ने अपनी नाक सिकोड़ ली और ऐसे डाँटने लगे जैसे वह चोर हो। उन्होंने उसे राख से टोकरी भरने दी।

Word Meaning: Humbly-modestly = नम्रतापूर्वक, Covetous-very desirous = लालची, Scolded to rebuke = झिड़कना ।।

21.On coming ………………….the wonder.
घर पहुंचने पर बूढ़ा व्यक्ति अपनी पत्नी को बगीचे में ले गया। सर्दी के मौसम के कारण उनका प्रिय चैरी का पेड़ सूना था। उसने चुटकी भर राख उस पर छिड़क दी, और ओह! वह गुलाबी बादलों की तरह पुष्प पुंज में खिल गया और हवा में सुगन्ध फैल गई। यह खबर सारे गाँव में फैल गई और सब लोग इस अद्भुत दृश्य को देखने के लिए दौड़ पड़े।

Word Meaning: Favourite-like above others – प्रिय, Bare-not covered = नंगा, सूना Sprinkled-to scatter in small drops – छिड़का, Sprouted-to germinate = उत्पन्न होना, Blossoms-flower bud – पुष्पपुंज, Perfumed_scented = खुशबू, Wonder-surprised = अद्भुत।

22. The covetous…………… trees blossom.
जब उस लालची दंपत्ति ने कहानी सुनी तब बची हुई चक्की की राख को इकट्ठा किया और उसे सूखे पेड़ों को पुन: खिलने के लिए रख लिया।

23. The kind ……………………the wayside.
उस दयालु बूढ़े आदमी ने सुना कि उसका स्वामी डैमियो गाँव की ऊँची सड़क पर से गुजर रहा था, वह हाथ में राख की टोकरी लेकर उसको देखने गया। जैसे ही गाड़ी पास आई वह रास्ते में सूखे चैरी के पेड़ के ऊपर चढ़ गया।

Word Meaning: Lord-sovereign =स्वामी, Approached-come near= पास आना, Withered-dry = सूखा, Wayside-on the way = रास्ते में ।

24. Now, in …………………….. passed by.
डैमियो के दिनों में यह रिवाज था कि जब भी स्वामी वहाँ से गुजरता तो लोग अपनी दूसरी मंजिल की खिड़कियाँ बन्द कर देते। वह खिड़कियों को कागज के टुकड़े से चिपका लेते ताकि वह स्वामी पर देखने की अशिष्टता न कर बैठें। सब लोग सड़क पर साष्टांग दंडवत की स्थिति में तब तक रहते जब तक जुलूस निकल नहीं जाता।

Word Meaning: Pasted-to bolt = चिपकाना, Commit-to do = करना। Impertinence-uneivilily = अशिष्टता। Prostrate-lying on round facing downward = दंडवत् करना, Processionorderly succession = जुलूस।

25. The train ………………….. was passing.
गाड़ी पास आई। एक लम्बा व्यक्ति कदम से कदम मिलाता आगे बढ़ा। वह रास्ते में चीखते हुए बढ़ रहा था,”अपने घुटनों पर झुक जाओ! अपने घुटनों पर झुक जाओ!” और जुलूस के निकलते समय सब झुक गए।

Word Meaning: Marched-to move in regular manner = कदम से कदम मिला कर चलना, Kneeled-to bent your knees = घुटने झुकाना।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

26. Suddenly the ……………. into blossom.
अचानक वैन के नेता की नजर पेड़ पर बैठे बूढ़े आदमी पर पड़ गई। वह उसे गुस्से से बुलाने ही वाला था पर जब उसने देखा कि वह इतना बूढ़ा है, उसने ऐसा दर्शाया कि जैसे उसने उसकी तरफ ध्यान नहीं दिया और वहाँ से निकल गया। और जब डैमियो की पालकी वहाँ पास आ गई तो बूढ़े व्यक्ति ने एक चुटकी राख टोकरी से निकालकर पेड़ पर फैला दी। कुछ ही पल में वह खिल गया।

Word Meaning: Sight-scene = दृश्य, Pretended-to show = दिखाना, Palanquin-a covered letter carried by four men = पालकी, Scattered-to spread = फैलाना।

27. The delighted ………………… his castle.
आनंदित डैमियो ने गाड़ी को रोकने का आदेश दिया और हैरानी से बाहर देखा। उसने बूढ़े आदमी को बुलाते हुए धन्यवाद किया और सिल्क के कपड़े, स्पंज-केक, पंखे और अन्य इनाम देने का आदेश दिया। यहाँ तक कि उसने उसे अपने महल में भी बुलाया।

Word Meaning: Delighted-to please highly = आनन्दित, Robes-gowns = कपड़, Rewards-gift = इनाम, Castle-a big building = महला

28. So the …………………………… old wife.
But when ……………………….. cherry tree,
अत: बूढ़ा आदमी अपने घर गया, अपनी पत्नी से प्यार बाँटने।
पर जब लालची पड़ोसी ने यह सब सुना, तब वह कुछ जादू की राख लेकर राजमार्ग पर चल पड़ा। वह तब तक इंतजार करता रहा जब तक डैमियो की गाड़ी न आ गई और झुंड की तरह घुटने टेककर, वह सूखे चैरी के पेड़ पर चढ़ गया।

Word Meaning: Gleefully-happily = खुशीपूर्वक, Instead-in place of = के बदले में Kneeling-In a bent = घुटने टेककर, Withered-dry position = सूखे, Highway-main road = राजमार्ग।

29. When the……………….the procession.
जब डैमियो स्वयं उसके ठीक नीचे आया, तो उसने मुट्ठीभर राख .पेड़ पर फेंकी जिसने एक भी चीज को नहीं बदला। हवा द्वारा रेत के कण डैमियो और उसकी पत्नी की नाक आँखों तक पहुंच गए। छीकें और दमघोंटू। इससे जुलूस की सारी शान-शौकल बिगड़ गईं।

Word Meaning: Sneezing-to make explosive sound while emitting air from the nose छींकना. Choking-to suffocate = दम घुटना, Pomp-show off = fearai, Dignity-respectable = शान-शौकता

30. The man …………………………. for dead.
Thus the ……………………………… old age.
वह आदमी जिसका कार्य था, उससे कहा गया, “अपने घुटनों के बल उतरकर नीचे आओ,” पेड़ से खींचा और उसे राख की टोकरी के साथ गड्ढे में ढकेल दिया। फिर उसे अच्छी तरह मारने के बाद, मृत की तरह छोड़ दिया गया।
इस प्रकार वह दुष्ट बूढ़ा आदमी रेत में दब गया, पर उस कुत्ते का दयालु दोस्त अन्त तक अपनी पत्नी के साथ सुख-शांति से अपना बुढ़ापा गुजारने लगा।

The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom Summary in English

In the good days of daimios there live an old couple whose only pet was a little dog. They took great care of the pet. The pet also protected them from everything. Their kindness guided them to treasure. They found a pile of gold. Their wicked Nighbours were very jealous. They forced the dog to guide them to treasure. On not finding it, they killed him.

The owner of the dog heard of the death of the pet. They mourned over it. The spirit of the dog appeared to him and told them ways to get rich. The old man followed the instructions. The wicked neighbour also tried to do the same. But they could not become rich rather their ground paste turned into worms.

Once again the dog in its dream told them to sprinkle the ashes of the burnt mill. The ashes made the trees bloom. This news made all the people fill with wonder. The kind old man heard that his lord the Daimlo was to pass. Although it was the custom than no one should commit the mistake of the looking down on his lordship. Suddenly when the old man sprinkled some ashes on the Palanquin it burst into a blossom. The old man was rewarded.

The greedy neighour out of jealousy tried the same but made all the people sneeze and choke. The greedy couple was beaten to death. The kind couple lived peacefully till green old age.

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom

The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom Summary in Hindi

डैमोस के समृद्ध काल में एक बूढ़ा दम्पति रहता था जिनके पास एक पालतू कुत्ता था। वह उस पालतू कुत्ते का बहुत ध्यान रखते थे। वह भी उन्हें हर चीज से बचा कर रखता था। उनका दयालु व्यवहार उन्हें खजाने की तरफ ले गया। उन्हें सोने का एक ढेर मिला। दुष्ट पड़ोसियों को बहुत ईर्ष्या हुई। उन्होंने कुत्ते को खजाने का रास्ता दिखाने के लिए विवश किया। खजाना न पाने पर उसे मार दिया।

कुत्ते के मालिक को उसकी मौत के बारे में पता लगा। उन्होंने इस पर शोक मनाया। कुत्ते की आत्मा उनके स्वप्न में आई और उन्हें अमीर बनने के तरीके बताए। बूढ़े आदमी ने हिदायतों का पालन किया। दुष्ट पड़ोसी ने भी ऐसा करने की कोशिश की। दुष्ट पड़ोसी अमीर न बन पाए बल्कि उनकी पेस्ट कीड़ो में बदल गई।

एक बार पुनः कुत्ते की आत्मा ने स्वप्न में बताया कि जली हुई लकड़ी की राख का चीड़ के पेड़ पर छिड़काव कर दो। उस राख से पेड़ खिल गए। इस खबर से सारे लोग आश्चर्यचकित रह गए।

उस दयालु बूढ़े व्यक्ति ने सुना कि उनका राजा डैमोस वहाँ से गुजर रहा था। रिवाज के अनुसार से कोई भी राजा को उपर से देखने की गलती नहीं कर सकता था, पर उस व्यक्ति ने जैसे ही ऊपर से राख पालकी पर छिड़की तो एक दिन फूल खिल गए। उसे इनाम दिए गए। लालची पड़ोसी ने भी ईर्ष्या में ऐसा किया पर सब लोग छींकने लगे और उनका दम घुटने लगा। उस लालची दंपत्ति को मौत के घाट उतार दिया गया। वह दयालु दंपत्ति लम्बे समय तक शांतिपूर्वक जीवन निर्वाह करते रहे।

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions

HBSE 7th Class English Solutions Honeycomb Chapter 4 The Ashes that Made Trees Bloom Read More »